Infectious Diseases Worksheet
Select two infectious diseases that have gained prominence in the United States in the past five years and complete the worksheet. Include references.
Disease description: Anthrax
Cause: Bacteria found in spores, food and animals
Mode of transmission: Direct contact, consumption, inhalation
Symptoms:fever, shivers & shakes, flu-like symptoms, pneumonia
Descriptive epidemiologic data (Person, place, or time): its a bacteria that is ingested or comes in contact with the human or animal
Demographic data on affected populations:anthrax is normally lethal although it can be addressed early on with some degree of effectiveness. It has a 97% morbidity rate if not caught in time.
Disease frequency: Anthrax has been around for centuries and outbreaks occur often throughout the world.
c. Geographic variation in rates of disease: although the majority of the time outbreaks happen in third world countries more often than not
d. Reasons for place variation: third world countries often do not have the medical facilities and resources that other countries do, and are more likely to come in contact with the bacteria
e. Cyclic fluctuations: there seems to be an ebb and flow to the disease, as once an outbreak occurs resources are rushed to the area, only to have the disease rear its ugly head in other areas.
f. Time trends: once infected, if the disease is not addressed right away, death will result the majority of the time within a few days.
g. Cohort effects: anthrax is lethal due to its virulence and components, once it...
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