Christianity and Hinduism -- Similarities and Differences
Christianity and Hinduism
This paper will provide a comparison and contract of Christianity and Hinduism with particular regard to the subjects of monotheism and eschatology. Christian monotheistic practice and Hindu monotheism will be highlighted, and the end-times philosophies of each religion are reviewed with regard to structure and caste system.
Monotheism
Christianity has always stood out as a monotheistic practice, celebrating belief in the one God, the Father Almighty, creator of heaven and earth, "all things visible and invisible" (Bolt, 2004). Many sects within the Christian faith believe in the Trinitarian principle, which is the idea or concept of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as one body (Bolt, 2004; Sunday, 2005).
Most do not consider Hinduism a monotheistic practice; but it is actually if one believes in monotheism as the belief in one God. Hinduism is not polytheistic, because it simply recognizes worship of God, in all his forms (Bhattatiri, 2003; Rai 1982). Hinduism is divided into different sects, much like Christianity, which worship various forms of God such as Vishnu and Shiva as the Supreme Being (Rai, 1982). These are aspects of God, not other gods, which is an important point to distinguish. The Lord Vishnu, for example, is described as "milk" whereas the Lord Shiva as "yogurt" (Rai, 1982) much as one might compare an immature Christian drinking milk, and a mature Christian eating "meat." Only the Supreme Being or God in Hindu faith has the ability to grant wishes and prayers (Bhattatiri, 2003). Many view this as the same principle as Christ as an avatar of God (Esther 2010), with God being the only person capable of granting prayers. Christ says, "Why do you call me good? Only my Father is good," (Sunday 2005). As evident, there are many similarities and yet differences between the Christian and Hindu faith structures.
Eschatology
Most Hindu interpreters believe in nations of "samsara, karma, and moksa" which reveal "continuing reincarnations," that "a person's current incarnation are the fruit of past actions,"...
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