¶ … Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) accounts for the majority of nosocomial pneumonia which may lead to more extensive hospital stay and increased intensive care. Endrotachael tubes that provide continuous subglotic suctioning (abbreviated: CSS-ETT) may reduce VAP, but they are more expensive than the standard endrotacheal tubes (abbreviated: S-ETT) that do not have the characteristic of continuous suctioning. The objective of this study (Speronni et al., 2011), therefore, was to measure the comparative costs of CSS-ETT against S-ETT among intubated people and see whether indeed the more costly CSS_ETT do show a difference that makes their expense worthwhile.
The issue that was discussed were the comparative merits of CSS-ETT compared with S-ETT and to assess whether the merits of one are more significant than the merits of another and significant to the point that their added cost is worth the hospital's investment in the resource.
2/2: Correct critique of sampling design. Cite guideline references used for critiquing sampling designs. The most reliable scientific studies follow a random sampling strategy. The study in this caase was not randomly sampled. It was conducted at a 155-bed community hospital with a combined 11-bed medical and surgical ICU. Chart review was used to collect data on 154 intubated patients that were hospitalized over a 23-month period between 2005 and 2007.
The researchers selected two groups of patients (n= 77 in each group). Patients were divided between those who received CSS-ETT and those who simply received S-ETT. All patients were 18 years and older. Exclusionary conditions included patients who were ventilated by a tracheostomy or intubated for less than 48 hours.
The researchers did note later that lack of random sampling did place certain limitations on their study. They explained, however, that lack of time, cost and other constraints impeded them from carrying out the requirements of strict scientific research, namely random sampling.
The purpose of random sampling is to prevent as much as possible subjectivity of the researcher/s and, therefore, through drawing of lots or through some other blind manner individuals are haphazardly chosen to be represented in the study.
However, there are occasions when omission...
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia reflects the most common healthcare related infection in the process of providing intensive care within the context of the hospital. The condition enhances the morbidity, mortality, length of stay, and costs increments. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia possesses significant threat to the development of human beings because of the costs and complexion of the condition. The condition occurs under the watch of the nurses who have the responsibility
PICOT In critically ill adults (p), how does the daily use of chlorohexidine (I) compared to sterile water reduce VAP (ventilator-associated pneumonia) (O) during hospitalized stay (T). Part 2 Identifying a Problem Of the infections acquired by patients who've used mechanical ventilation in hospitals, ventilator-associated pneumonia is the most common. It causes several deaths, prolongs hospital stay and adds to the cost of medical care. Ventilator-associated pneumonia is commonly developed when pathogenic bacteria
Nurses Knowledge on Ventilated Associated Pneumonia Prevention Synthesizing & Describing: Differences & Similarities of Various Research Components The study provides the similarities and differences of the three studies (Al-Sayaghi, 2014, Bagheri-Nesami, & Amiri, 2014, Labeau, Vandijck, Claes, B. et al. 2007) by comparing their statement of problems and significant of the studies. The three studies identify the VAP (Ventilator-associated pneumonia) as the most common HAIs (hospital-acquired infections) among patients in the intensive care
oral chlorhexidine as preventative agent in of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in adults who are critically ill and mechanically ventilated in intensive care units (ICUs). The process of critiquing published studies leads to higher level of comprehension of empirical and evidence-based research. The discussion devotes some consideration to the way the authors addressed the protection of human participants, the research methodology -- including data collection, data management and analysis --
pneumonia is a recurrent mechanical ventilation complication affecting almost 25% of ventilated patients. This type of pneumonia is referred to as ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and it accounts for up to 90% of nosocomial infections among the 25% of ventilated patients, significantly increasing the cost, the duration of stay in the ICU, the duration of stay in the hospital and the length of stay under ventilation. The mortality rates for
Introduction Advances in medicine have resulted in the further enhancement of patient outcomes in healthcare settings. It is, however, important to note that the treatment of many patients in close proximity does have some downsides. Hospital acquired infections (HAIs) are one such downside. In basic terms, HAIs are inclusive of all the infections that were not part of the original diagnosis of the patient during his or her admission at the
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