¶ … Human Rights in the Arab World
As stated by the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights" in the United Nations, Human rights has almost become one of the most important factors that decided the development of a country. To be able to promote economic growth and prosperity it is essential that a country controls its power of creativity and enterprise of its citizens, which would aid it to move into the global market in terms of trade, communication and investment systems.
It has been noticed that the most talented members of the society are usually not granted their human rights and hence the political, social, and cultural developments of the society are being not in order due to human rights being violated. This gets us to realize that we need to follow human rights development not only to protect a single individual but the entire society on the whole.2 Wrong use of human rights are very obviously seen and felt but very difficult to describe. Experts state cases regarding when soldiers attack civilians, not allowing ambulance service to the hurt and other instances like bombing. But in the Middle East when the same conflicts are involved with the political arena and when seeing the entire picture we get to realize that it is righteous anger that is just not allowed to surface. Factors like politics, history, and pressure and the inability to look beyond have all has affected this region to the extent possible. 3
1. "World Conference against Racism" Durban. 1999 Retrieved from http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH0kef0 Accessed on 03/04/3004
2. Dalai Lama. "Human Rights - Perspectives: Universal Responsibility: Key to Human Survival." Asian Human Rights Commission- Human Rights Solidarity. 21 August, 2001 Retrieved from http://www.ahrchk.net/hrsolid/mainfile.php/1999vol09no03/829 / Accessed on 03/04/3004
3. Dick Gordon. "Human Rights in the Middle East." Retrieved from http://www.theconnection.org/shows/2002/04/20020424_a_main.asp Accessed on 03/04/3004
There are a several experts who feel that the same human rights that is applied in the west cannot be applied elsewhere because of the difference in culture and so on.4 There is also a very common argument that these currently used techniques and terminologies of Human rights are very modern and cannot be applied to the more mediocre regions in the Middle east. Even Europe was not able to topple absolutism stands as proof that it would indeed be very difficult for the Middle East. But still when noticing the current state of the Arab countries we can come to the conclusion that these countries are still far behind when it comes to human rights. The only aim for the ruling regime in these regions is to be able to fend for them. In this part of the world, individual persons are not paid attention at all, and ironically if this individual was a member of a minority group then he has a lot to suffer. 5
It is obvious from statistics available that human right is at its worst position in the Arab Countries. In 2000, when Amnesty International for Human Rights did an evaluation of the area they stated that, there were a lot of serious and extensive violations of human rights in that particular region during the past year, some of which included, large-scale executions, habitual use of torture, unfair ordeals etc. In the entire region of the Arab World and also in North Africa.6 The annual report that was then taken out by the State Department went on to state that most of the Arab nations were governed by dictatorial and oppressive rulers who did not grant their citizens freedom of any kind, be it freedom of speech, press or political expression. 7
4. "Human Rights and Modern Arab States." Thinking Clearly. Retrieved from http://www.habtoor.com/thinkingclearly/html/issue42.htm Issue 42 / September 2001 Accessed on 03/04/3004
5. "World Conference against Racism" Durban. 1999 Retrieved from http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH0kef0 Accessed on 03/04/3004
6. "Human Rights and Modern Arab States." Thinking Clearly. Retrieved from http://www.habtoor.com/thinkingclearly/html/issue42.htm Issue 42 / September 2001 Accessed on 03/04/3004
7. Mitchell G. Bard. "Myths & Facts Online: Human Rights in Arab Countries." Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved from http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/myths/mf16.html Accessed on 03/04/3004
According to a research by the Arab Human development report, from the UN Development program, conducted on the seven regions in the world they concluded that the Arab region had the lowest level of human rights existence, voice and accountability, and also civil liberties, political rights and independence of the media.8. Although Islam has a lot of internal cultures...
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