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Somatic Cell Division: An Overview Essay

On average, male skeletons are larger than female skeletons, but just as some women are larger than some males, this distinction does not hold firm in all instances. Female pelvic regions tend to be wider than male pelvic regions, an evolutionary feature that has made childbirth easier. Female bones tend to be thinner and less dense than male bones, and thus the female skeleton tends to be lighter than male skeletons. The skull is one of the most notable sites of difference between male and female skeletons. The teeth of males tend to be larger, and above their eye sockets men tend to have a more visible brow ridge while women often have none. The male skull tends to have a squarer (as opposed to a pointed) chin and is more angular in its demarcations than the female skull. Women's nose openings are more apt to be pointed, rather than blunt as in a male. "The adult female skull retains" some of the attributes "seen in the pre-pubescent [male] skull, but the male cranium becomes markedly rougher in...

Females also tend to have longer upper arm regions, while males tend to have shorter upper arm regions in proportion to their lower arms (Richards 2000).
References

The cell cycle & mitosis tutorial. (1997). The Biology Project. University of Arizona. Updated 2004. Retrieved February 10, 2010 at http://www.biology.arizona.edu/Cell_bio/tutorials/cell_cycle/cells3.html

Cell division via mitosis. (2010). Ivy Rose UK. Retrieved February 10, 2010 at http://www.ivy-rose.co.uk/HumanBody/Cells/Cell-Division_Mitosis.php

Richards, a. (2002). Male and female skeletons. Retrieved February 10, 2010 at http://transwoman.tripod.com/skeleton.htm

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References

The cell cycle & mitosis tutorial. (1997). The Biology Project. University of Arizona. Updated 2004. Retrieved February 10, 2010 at http://www.biology.arizona.edu/Cell_bio/tutorials/cell_cycle/cells3.html

Cell division via mitosis. (2010). Ivy Rose UK. Retrieved February 10, 2010 at http://www.ivy-rose.co.uk/HumanBody/Cells/Cell-Division_Mitosis.php

Richards, a. (2002). Male and female skeletons. Retrieved February 10, 2010 at http://transwoman.tripod.com/skeleton.htm
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