SEC v Materia
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Anthony Materia
745 F.2d 197 (1984)
Facts
Anthony Materia, an employee of the printing business Bowne in New York City, had been entrusted with financial documentation containing sensitive information. Although the actual names of the corporations discussed in the documents were missing, enough details remained to allow Materia to deduce which companies were the targets of upcoming purchase bids. Materia then used this confidential information to purchase stock in the target companies in advance of the tender offers and then sold this stock once the offer had been made public, thereby making a profit. This had already occurred four times before the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) obtained a permanent injunction against further trading by Materia during a bench trial in front of Judge Brieant in District Court. Judge Brieant further agreed with the SEC and ordered Materia to return the nearly $100,000 in profits he had made with the stolen confidential information. Material appealed the decision, which is the subject matter of this brief.
Issues
The first issue addressed by the Appeals Court of the Second Circuit was whether the Court has the proper authority to invoke an equity jurisdiction, in addition to injunctive relief. Materia also appealed the lower court's holding...
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