¶ … satire is. The American Heritage College Dictionary describes satire as a literary work that attacks human vice or folly through irony, derision, or wit. Using this definition, we will focus on the manner in which Candide and Bourgeois Gentihomme make use of satire and comedy.
The most well-known book by Voltaire is Candide, his amusing satire on philosophical optimism, which has also been made into a musical by Leonard Bernstein. On the other hand, it is not one of his most influential works although he was considered one of the most widely read of the Enlightenment spokesmen.
Voltaire valued clarity and wit and it is evident in all of his works. It is interesting to note that Voltaire was deeply pessimistic about the human nature. In Candide, he never dreamed of creating a perfect...
In Candide, Voltaire analyzes the problem of evil in the world and depicts the woes heaped upon the world in the name of
religion.
Voltaire rejected everything irrational and incomprehensible his
morality was founded on a belief in
freedom of thought and
respect for all individuals, and he is considered a forerunner of such 20th-century writers as Jean-Paul Sartre and other French existentialists.
Moliere had long been acclaimed as the greatest French writer of all. His personal style of comedy was based on the normal…
