Verified Document

Quebec Referendum 1995 Term Paper

Quebec Referendum How did international actors (both of the territorial and non-territorial kind) shape the 1995 referendum?

International actors had an impact on the 1995 Quebec referendum by helping to illustrate the potential benefits and losses for the province if it were to become independent. In the case of territorial countries, the U.S. had a major influence based upon the fact that they had signed a free trade agreement with Canada and Mexico in 1993. At the same time, they were Canada's largest trading partner.

These variables had an effect on the vote, as an independent Quebec would not be able to compete on the world markets. This would make it more difficult for them to import different products with the implementation of trade barriers. When this happened, it could have a negative impact on the local economy and lead to an increase in inflation. Moreover, Canada had signed a mutual defense treaty with the U.S. And was a member of NATO. If Quebec was to become independent, they would have to renegotiate these agreements all over again. This creates the possibility that they may or may not receive the military assistance it needs. As, any kind of supplies will have to be flown over Canadian and U.S. airspace.

In the case of non-territorial actors, both Great Britain and France played a role in referendum. This occurred largely between those individuals who spoke English vs. French as their dominant language....

In the case of English speaking demographics, they felt that Quebec had close cultural ties to Canada and Great Britain. This meant that if it were to break away, the province would be unable to adapt, in being caught between two different worlds. While those who spoke French; felt that they had a deep cultural connection to France. They believed that Canada and Britain were imposing their way of life upon them by destroying their culture and traditions they had embraced for centuries. If Quebec was to become an independent nation, it would enable it become closer with France.
These factors are showing how economics, territorial access, military alliances and cultural considerations from territorial / non-territorial actors shaped the long-term effects of the referendum on the province. This meant that there would be lasting benefits and consequences if Quebec was to become an independent nation. Depending upon how this was interpreted, these countries influenced the outcome by illustrating the way it would help or hinder it over the long-term.

Why did both the 'Yes' and 'No' side seek support from the international community during the referendum campaign?

The yes side wanted to seek support from the international community to show how they were a provenience of Canada. That was not allowed to determine for themselves what was best for everyone. They believed that this was a part of the traditions of colonialism which…

Sources used in this document:
References

Behiels, Michael. Contemporary Quebec. Montreal: McGill -- Queens University Press, 2011.

Young, Robert. The Secession of Quebec. Montreal: McGill -- Queens University Press, 1998.

Young, Robert. The Struggle for Quebec. Montreal: McGill -- Queens University Press, 1999.

Robert Young. The Secession of Quebec (Montreal: McGill -- Queens University Press, 1998), 265 -- 298.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Quebec Referendum
Words: 3884 Length: 12 Document Type: Research Paper

Elections and Dennis Tourbin Controversy The following paper is mainly related to elections. It has three parts. In the first part, the paper discusses the effect of leaders on the results of an election. It also discusses the results of Quebec elections 2014 and the effect of leaders on it. The second part of the paper focuses on the Dennis Tourbin controversy and the reasons behind the cancellation of the exhibit

French Quebec Nationalism a Major Turning Point
Words: 1291 Length: 4 Document Type: Essay

French Quebec Nationalism A major turning point in the history of Canada was the fall of Quebec which resulted in the transformation of a French colony into a British colony. Had it not happened, English would never have become the first language of the country. The battle of Quebec was one of the numerous wars fought between the British and the French over fur and land during the 18th century.

Alcohol Prohibition in Canada in the 1920s
Words: 2230 Length: 8 Document Type: Thesis

Alcohol Prohibition in Canada in the 1920s The campaign against the sale of alcohol had been carried out by groups in Canada for many years. The main idea behind prohibition in Canada was to reduce alcohol consumption by facilitating the abolishment of all entities that concerned themselves with the manufacture, distribution as well as the sale of alcohol. Significant gains were made towards this end and all the provinces ended up

Citizens of a Stateless Nation the Emergence
Words: 1781 Length: 6 Document Type: Annotated Bibliography

Citizens of a Stateless Nation The emergence of stateless nations around the world and their impact on geopolitical issues, both on a regional and a global scale. With ethnic minorities such as the Basque and Catalonian separatist movements of Spain, the Quebecois of Canada, the Palestinians of the Middle East, and the Kurds of Iraq and Turkey all staking their claim to autonomy through acts of civil protest, shows of electoral strength,

Canadian History
Words: 2623 Length: 8 Document Type: Term Paper

Canadian History An Analysis as to Why Conscription Was Introduced in Canada during World War II and Why it Was Less Divisive than Conscription during World War I Compulsory military service is certainly nothing new in human affairs, and the practice has almost always been met with widespread resistance by those who are most affected. History has shown time and again that those most who are most directly affected by compulsory military

Canadian History Ten Thousand Years Before Europeans
Words: 989 Length: 3 Document Type: Term Paper

Canadian History Ten thousand years before Europeans set foot on the vast territories now known as Canada, indigenous peoples resided there. In fact, the name "Canada" derives from a native word meaning "village." The first Europeans to land on Canadian soil were Nordic Vikings from Greenland who accidentally discovered the richly forested regions of northern Newfoundland before 1000 and set up small settlements specifically to harvest lumber for their homes in

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now