3. To what extent do economic factors?
The economic factors are essential in explaining the global leadership of GSM, mainly because of the economies of scale that can be made when dealing with the GSM technology. The economies of scale are evident in terms of the equipment, going as far as the handsets, for example. This means that despite a cost advantage for the CMDA, the economies of scale obtained from the GSM technology can virtually nullify this and make GSM more profitable.
On the Chinese market, economic considerations also played an important role in the competition between GSM and CMDA. First of all, China Unicom had already invested significant sums of money in the development of a wireless network based on GSM, so it wasn't very open to make new investments in order to implement a CMDA network as well.
Second, a lot of the discussion revolved around the royalty rates that QUALCOMM asked for and the need to lower this in order for Unicom to remain profitable after implementing the CMDA technology. This meant that negotiations in China often went beyond actual political matters and into simple evaluations of potential profit or loss. In this case, in certain conditions, the GSM...
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5G Technology: Bridging the Digital Divide5G stands for the fifth generation of mobile networks, the newest global wireless standard after 1G, 2G, 3G, and 4G were developed: 5G has been touted as a special historic step forward because of its capacity to connect all types of machines and devices in a seamless network, with higher data speeds, greater reliability, and greater network capacity and availability (Everything you need to know
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