Such software could also violate a youth's right to a wide variety of information (Reilly 2001).
Finally, many critics question the effectiveness of such filtering technologies.
Some charge that filtering technologies have a tendency to "overblock" sites. In high schools, for example, some children complain increased difficulty in conducting research on topics like breast cancer and safe sex. Another reported difficulty conducting a search on the term "Mars exploration," because the letters formed the forbidden term "sex." These difficulties interfere with the intent of sharing information over the Internet (Reilly 2001).
Overriding concerns
Critics do have valid concerns, and were able to articulate these all the way to the Supreme Court. The Court, however, rightly ruled that filtering technology remains an effective solution to keeping children away from violent, pornographic or otherwise dangerous content. The issue of "overblocking" can easily be remedied by a librarian or administrator. Future problems can also be prevented as libraries and schools further categorize material into designated safe categories, such as educational or medical research (Rehnquist 2005).
These filtering software, especially when conducted by libraries, do not constitute censorship. After all, libraries already perform a "gatekeeping"...
" However surprisingly, there have been arguments for pornography and have stated that it encourages experimentation with new media and any act to censor it would go against the First Amendment which has not only intellectual, moral, political, and artistic value, but practical and economic value as well. It is believed that the First Amendment supports accepting adults, unrestrained by censorship, to search for innovative ways to use new media and
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