Perceptions About Muslims:
In the past few years, negative perceptions about Muslims have continued to grow and affected the relations between Muslims and non-Muslims. As these relations are hugely affected, many Muslims across the globe are constantly fighting negative perceptions. These negative perceptions about Muslims and Islam in general have been stimulated by recent events in the Muslim and non-Muslim world. These events have continued to receive huge media coverage and generated a tremendous amount of mutual suspicion. One of the major reasons for the growth of negative views about Muslims by non-Muslims is that Muslims are disproportionately prone to violence.
Negative Perceptions about Muslims:
The negative perceptions about Muslims have increased because of the negative media representations of these people and the negative attitudes towards them in various societies. The negative attitudes are in turn linked to the development of stereotypes, which affect social interactions between Muslims and non-Muslims. In some cases, such attitudes have resulted in the abuse, discrimination, and misunderstanding from various parts of the society. Actually, the negative attitudes towards Muslims are regarded as the main factors to Muslims' experiences of both social and cultural exclusion (Maher, p. 1).
In addition to resulting in the construction of negative stereotypes, negative attitudes contribute to the reinforcement and standardization of negative stereotypes about Muslims. Moreover, such attitudes have contributed to Muslims experiencing social, cultural, and economic disadvantages from non-Muslim members in the society. The main reason for the increase in negative perceptions about Muslims and Islam is the recent increase terror attacks by Muslims. For instance, many people have expressed unfavorable views about Muslims because of the 9/11 terror attacks in the United States and America's war on Iraq.
According to reports by liberal and conservative experts, the negative attitudes about Muslims by Americans are partly stimulated by political statements and media reports that are almost entirely centered...
In this setting, it is perhaps difficult or even impossible for many Westerners to conceptualize the various factors that might contribute to the decision of an individual Muslim to pursue suicide as a terrorism tactic, but game theory provides a useful framework in which this can be accomplished, and these issues are discussed further below. Game Theory Overview. Game theory was invented in order to satisfy a mathematical curiosity; from the
S. , America's Muslims were put "at risk of becoming the nation's focus of anger" (Dilley, 2001, par. 1) One common misconception about Muslims is that we are violent terrorists when in fact Islam does not allow the murder of innocent people. The Koran even mentions, "Fight in the cause of God against those who fight you, but do not transgress limits. God does not love transgressors." Yes indeed it may be
Muslim and Hispanic Women in Literature Women have been stereotyped and marginalized across the globe and throughout history. Although there have been strides and improvements in the ways women are treated in certain countries, such as the United States, there is still a very wide berth between the way women are perceived and the way men are recognized. As exhibited in the essays "Identity Reduced to a Burka" and "The Myth
This suggests that while slow, progress is being made by Muslim women throughout the world, and supported by the UN. References Al Faruqi, L.L. (2005). Islamic traditions and the feminist movement. Islam101.com. Retrieved October 15, 2007: http://www.islam101.com/women/feminism.html Cooke, M. (2000). Women claim Islam: Creating Islamic feminism through literature. New York: Routledge. Fattah, a.A. (2006). Status of Muslim women. Retrieved: http://www.muslimedia.com/archives/movement00/wom-status.htm Statham, P. (2004). Resilient Islam: Muslim controversies in Europe. Harvard International Review, 26(3): 54. Wyche, K.F. (2004). African-American
Beliefs and Practices of Muslims Muslims - terrorism; Muslims - Arabs; Muslims - mosque; Muslims - extremists: "Like watercolors on a child's easel," Akram notes: words and images related to Muslims run together, making a messy picture, the opposite of the "beautiful mosaic" Carter portrays about different people and beliefs, such as Islam, in the introductory quote. (Akram) Islam, in Arabic, reportedly means submission and peace. As followers of Islam, cited to
According to Berg, "Here we arrive at a piece of common ground occupied by historian of Islam and modernist Muslim alike. Both typically share a text-based positivism -- the truth of what once happened can be comprehended because it is preserved in books; put uncharitably, it is a 'fetish for facts' that is satisfied only by adducing textual evidence" (p. 116). Consequently, much of the Western scholarship devoted to the
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