[Paula Trahan, 450]
Genetic Nurse and Genetic research
Asides these important aspects of care giving for a cancer patient, an oncology nurse is now also involved in the proactive approach of screening for potential cancer patients. Since the successful mapping of the human genome and the identification of genetic components that cause the onset of cancer, oncology nurses have taken on a new and important role in preventive diagnostics. They gather family history, construct pedigree and interpret them based on the genetic predisposition to cancer. The oncology nurse also offers counseling service to people thus identified to be at risk. Thus there is an emergence of the oncology nurse as a genetic service provider. Both the international Society of Nurses in Genetics (ISONG) and the ANA (American Nurses Association) have already formulated credentialing standards for genetic nurses keeping in view the quality concerns in this new and evolving role of the genetic nurse. [Karen, 2003]
Clinical documentation by the oncology nurses provides the crucial input for pharmacogenetic researchers in furthering their research in the direction of perfecting gene therapy. This then highlights the new and developing role of the oncology nurse as a researcher who is actively involved in the developmental process of the gene therapy. [Connie Henke Yarbro, 571] a knowledgeable nursing workforce is indispensable...
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