Verified Document

Multi-Polar World We Are Living Essay

Brazilian exporters have diversified trading partners. The emerging economies have come to the rescue of world leading economies with their financial bailouts. This they have done on condition that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) increases their voting share by around 6%. This is an indication that emerging economies are now demanding even greater share power. The United States spirited objection to joining IMF bail out fund characterized by the Congress increased embrace of isolationist economic policies is an indication that the U.S. is no longer a superpower as people initially believed. In fact, its share of global GDP which was 25% in 1980 declined to 19% in 2011 (Sachs, 2012). It is projected to hit a record low of 18% in 2017. By this time, China shall have overtaken the United States economy in absolute size.

With the emergence of BRICS and smaller powers like Nigeria and Turkey we no longer live in a uni-polar but a multi-polar world. The United States has since shifted to free riding mode in global leadership. It currently excuses itself from global cooperation when it comes to climate change, IMF financial bailout packages, global development assistance targets, and other spheres of international collaboration.

Another pointer to the fact that the world has become bipolar is Brazil's obsession with becoming a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. In fact, that has formed part of its foreign policy strategy. Rio de Janeiro believes that becoming...

Brazil continually positions itself as a responsible member of international community. It contributes larger number of troops too the UN peacekeeping missions. It also participates in non-leadership roles in many UN peacekeeping missions and regional operations. It has open many diplomatic missions in Africa, Asia and the Caribbean to raise her international profile.
Another evidence of existence of multi-polarized world is the resolve by the United States to adapt a global grand bargain in addressing issues related to climate changes and fixing runaway energy prices. In this way politically relevant clout is brought to fore to create opportunities for constructive trade-offs. Coherent overall strategy is used under such circumstances (Peral, 2009).

References

Mansfield, E.D. (1993). Concentration, Polarity, and the Distribution of Power. International Studies Quarterly, 37 (1), 105 -- 128.

Peral, L. (2009). Global Security in a Multipolar world. Paris: European Union Institute of Security Studies.

Sachs, J.D. (2012). The Challenges of a Multipolar World. Retrieved from http://www.social-

europe.eu/2012/04/the-challenges-of-a-multipolar-world/

Thompson, W.R. (1988). On Global War: Historical -- Structural Approaches to World Politics.

Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.

Sources used in this document:
References

Mansfield, E.D. (1993). Concentration, Polarity, and the Distribution of Power. International Studies Quarterly, 37 (1), 105 -- 128.

Peral, L. (2009). Global Security in a Multipolar world. Paris: European Union Institute of Security Studies.

Sachs, J.D. (2012). The Challenges of a Multipolar World. Retrieved from http://www.social-

europe.eu/2012/04/the-challenges-of-a-multipolar-world/
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

The Effect of US Hegemony on the World
Words: 618 Length: 2 Document Type: Essay

On Globalization 1 The difference between internationalization, transnationalism, and glocalization are that each represents a different aspect of globalization. Glocalization is what happens when international products are adapted to meet the particular needs (cultural or socio-economic) of the locality/community where they are sold. So for example, Nabisco might make Oreo cookies that look and taste one way in the U.S., but when the same company makes the “same” cookie for sale in

How the Past Shapes the Present
Words: 2025 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

Worth Remembering The past is not something that stays in the past. It reaches out and extends forward into the present; it shapes and instructs us, warns and interests us. Sometimes we return to it in order to judge it anew or attempt to reconstruct it in a way that allows it to make more sense. Sometimes new information is uncovered from the past that puts a new perspective on

Definition of a Superpower
Words: 1152 Length: 4 Document Type: Essay

Superpower China China = Superpower? During the last four decades, the economic reform and the policy of candidness has made China successful, prosperous and flourishing. Deng Xiaoping's policies of gradual and uncomplicated economic reforms are the main reasons why China has succeeded so rapidly. Moreover, the smooth conversion to a varied economy and the transfer of development tactic from closed-door to openness also catalyzed the whole revolutionary process in the country. However,

International Relations the Book "The
Words: 2447 Length: 8 Document Type: Term Paper

As stated clearly in the book, But in today's world, a nation's form of government, not its 'civilization' or its geographic location, maybe the best predictor of its geopolitical alignment." For instance, China and Japan both have shared Asian culture, but at the same time one is a democratic country while the other one follows an autocracy. Thus, Japan will have more in general with another democracy, even though it is

Inconvenient Truth Former Vice President
Words: 11687 Length: 40 Document Type: Term Paper

The hope, of course, that to the extent possible, both groups will invest themselves, and their money, in the ways that Mr. Gore is going to suggest in the film. The Scientist and Mentors Finally, Mr. Gore shows an image of earth that was made by a friend of his - all of the experts in the film are friends of Mr. Gore. The image was, again, made over a period

Preferences in Learning Between American
Words: 23082 Length: 65 Document Type: Dissertation

The trainer will then focus on the steps to be taken to develop new skills. For example, if the trainer wants to talk about motivating, leading, negotiating, selling or speaking, it is best to start with what the learners do well before showing some chart on Maslow's theory, Posner's leadership practices, or selling skills from some standard package that has been develop elsewhere. Many foreign trainers make grave errors

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now