Specialists make sure that the future growth of bones and joints does not get hindered reulting in problems and complications at a later stage in life.
Trauma and Congenital Deformities: Emergency rooms and trauma centers are the places where injured come and these are the places where orthopedics serve. Prompt treatments by these surgeons have helped many around the world from disabilities by losing their body parts. Due to developments in the field people are now not only consult orthopedic surgeons for complexities created because of diseases or trauma but also for congenital deformities.
Training
Generally four years of medical school and one year of internship, residency or fellowship gives a person the title of MD but specialization requires extra training. After attaining the license as a medical doctor, residency is usually done in a specialty orthopedics which is generally of five years. During this five years first year is spent on general surgery while rest of the four years focus on orthopedics. In the United States, the American Board of Medical Specialties gives the certificate of the doctor in orthopedics after the residency. Further specializations are available in different areas as hand surgery, back surgery, sports medicine etc. For further specialization in subspecialties surgeons spend one more year in fellowship training.
Allied Professionals
Physical therapists or occupational therapists support orthopedic specialist in the care and treatment of people with orthopedic problems. In order to improve the range of motion and restore function to all affected body parts physical therapists help patients with the help of different exercises and physical activities. Joint replacement implants, metal rods, screws and plates, and other types of orthopedic implants are used in the surgical procedures for which orthopedics requires help from supply companies that manufacture orthopedic implants and prosthesis. Anesthesiologist and surgical nurses are of key importance to an orthopedic surgeon. Developments in the anesthesiology and the professionals have helped orthopedics achieve miracles today.
Orthopedics...
These orthopedic reports may cover complete history of the patient. It generally starts with history, physical examinations, and initial consultations and includes details of treatment procedures like operative reports, hospital progress notes, and discharge summaries of patients if a surgery is involved. Trained medical language specialists are generally required so that they can understand the specific language used in different surgical treatments available. Certain orthopedic transcription reports are usual for certain treatments and procedures but some reports may require special attention due to complexities. A typical orthopedic transcription report may include topics like preoperative diagnosis, postoperative diagnosis, operation, procedure anesthesia, therapeutic arthroscopy, blood urinary conditions etc.
Conclusions
Orthopedic is one specialty of medicine that has evolved over the years and now people put complete faith and trust in their orthopedic surgeons for different treatments. Orthopedics also spend a consider part of their lives in training, practice and later on research in order to gain mastery and improve skills. Procedure like arthroscopic surgery, bone grafting, hip and knee replacements etc. have proven successful and help improve the quality of life. Due to the advancements in the filed and the skillful use of these advancements many people are now living a normal life.
References
Lewis, Carol. "Arthritis." FDA Consumer. 34.3. (May 2000): 27.
Orthopedic surgery." Wikipedia Encylopedia. 2007. 17 Jan 2007 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedics.
Sherry, Eugene. "Electronic Textbook." World Ortho. 1997. 17 Jan 2007 http://www.worldortho.com/database/etext/index.html.
Huckstep, RL. "A Simple Guide to Orthopedics." World Ortho. 17 Jan 2007 http://www.worldortho.com/database/sgo/index.html.
Orthopedic Surgery." Encylopedia of Surgery. 17 Jan 2007 http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/La-Pa/Orthopedic-Surgery.html.
