The attorney should continue to encourage the client to confess his own crime for his own benefit in the long run. And the effect that non-revelation will have on the attorney and his relationship with the client is that it can erode the integrity of the relationship itself. It must be built on honesty and integrity. The attorney cannot be effective by colluding with a guilty client. He must tell the client that the truth will eventually come out (Schneider & Levinson).
Resolving an Ethical Dilemma
Philosophers performed this according to one of two general approaches (White, 1993). The first is based on the practical purpose of the act and the second is based or judged according to the nature or correctness of the action itself. The first argues that if there is no harmful consequence, it is not wrong. The second argues that some actions are simply wrong and, therefore, must be avoided. But they can be combined and addressed in three steps (White).
The first is to analyze and consequences (White, 1993). Even if applicable, the discretionary disclosure option is not an obligation. The attorney may choose to simply keep quiet and stay away from complications. It is the job of the police and the courts to seek out and punish offenders. He would not risk getting penalized or disbarred. But when considering all positive and negative consequences, both in short- and long-term, colluding may be the worse choice to make. The second step is to analyze the options from a different perspective, namely the correctness of the action of withholding itself. Will the attorney feel at par with moral principles of honesty, fairness and dignity? If there is conflict, is one of them actually more important than the other or other considerations? And the third is to make the decision from the results of the first two steps (White).
Conclusion: Response/Tackling the Dilemma
If I were the attorney, I would handle this dilemma in one, two or all of three ways. In the first, I will make sure that the confessed abduction and murder of the 5-year-old boy by the client is not the subject...
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