The counselor can refer to the law and to the code of ethics for the profession, and know that informing upon John is correct, given that someone's life is at stake. A counselor must strive to be objective, and in this case back up his or her actions based upon the law, and standardized codes of counseling ethics. A counselor who counsels ethically questionable individuals, such as a counselor in prison or for a support group of inmates, must still be mindful of ethics and the law when negotiating such ethical minefields.
In this instance, a deontological, or categorical, ethical system is required -- a counselor cannot rationalize that this situation is better or worse, relative to similar situations. "Rule deontological ethics...may be understood as the seeking of 'duty to do right'…why a decision was made and if it is based on a principle good for all…. rules to guide and protect individuals and groups and to prescribe desirable decisions and proscribe undesirable ones… State laws and policies, although a variation on the rule ethics idea, often prescribe what is endorsed by others," and in this case professional ethics and state law coincide (Bradley et al. 2010: 219-220). John should be informed of the counselor's ethical obligations; however, before the counselor takes the necessary actions, given the legal repercussions he might face as a result of the counselor's actions.
A further question arises as to what the counselor must inform the patient before the therapeutic process takes place. John might protest that he would not have revealed his HIV status, if he knew it...
Their primary duty is that of guiding the spiritual and religious aspects of the lives of their community members. They should give the highest priority to their duties towards the community including church service, counseling and other ceremonial functions required by their profession. As part of their professional and ethical duties, pastors are also required to show an interest in community development and increase their participation in community activities.
Even though the order promised prisoners would receive humane treatments, the Bush Administration said that Geneva Conventions was not applicable to them (Goldsmith, 2012, p. 39). The Detainee Treatment Act, sponsored by Senator John McCain sponsored the Detainee Treatment Act, states that "no court, justice, or judge shall have jurisdiction to hear or consider…an application for a writ of habeas corpus filed by or on behalf of an alien detained
The ethical obligations of the counselor in this case is not so much in question as the timing of disclosure. The main question is: Should the counselor disclose the dangers of withholding HIV status before clients disclose this? This would be more ethically acceptable to clients' need to be informed of the disclosure obligations of the therapist before entering therapy. On the other hand, the drive to safeguard lives could
Ethics in Group Counselling Ethics in Group Counseling Group Therapy Counselling: Ethics The ethical concerns of therapists have been getting larger in quantity and sophistication. Managed care demands professionals to think about problems with discretion as well as delivery associated with proficient treatment whilst other decisions might include informed consent, a variety of relationships together with customers, and ignoring discretion given clients' harmful conduct. These types of deliberations have been happening inside
other values Moral character, that is, having courage, being persistent, dismissing distractions and so on in pursuit of the goal. These are attempts to define ethics by describing actions, and fairly specific constellations of actions at that. Frederich Paulson, a 19th century philosopher of ethics, defined ethics as a science of moral duty (1899). Almost 100 years later, Swenson also used the concept of study in defining ethics, saying that it included
Carriers are thought to be a severe and current hazard to the well-being of others if they engage frequently in actions that have been revealed to convey the disease, if they designate a casual discount for the diffusion of the disease to others, or if they show they will engage in the future in actions that have been revealed to transmit the disease (Sexually Transmitted Diseases Fact Sheet, 2006). Anybody
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