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International Community In Convincing Developing Term Paper

" (McDonald-Gibson, 2007) Therefore, although the entire planet suffers the consequences, it is a limited part of its inhabitants that perpetuates the crisis. From this perspective, developing nations demanded, on a regular basis even, the right to speak out their intentions and to have a unified position in terms of promoting sustainable development and implicitly the general environmental policies promoted by the UN. Yet another element is in fact in relation to the previous two. Developed nations, although somewhat reluctant to their limitation of economic practices that would increase the limit of emissions, promised strategies and results for succeeding in reducing the greenhouse effects and all the additional side remarks. In this sense, throughout the debates on environmental policies, states such as Canada, France, and the United States would sponsor any initiative with the precise target. Therefore, there are some proposals for developing nations to reduce their need for fuel. These include the introduction of wind-based energy, the need to address the issue of renewable sources of energy so that the dependence on fossil fuel and oil in particular be reduced. (Rosenqvist, Imhoff, Milne, and Dobson, 1999)

Despite these lofty initiatives, the general guidelines of the Kyoto Protocol require actions that target long-term effects, rather than an immediate response to the crisis of the environment. In this sense, one possible immediate solution would be to focus more on immediate plans of action that would target the development of the poor countries in terms of environment, and less on the eventuality of their sanctions in case they fail to reach the agreed quotas. (Kulovesi and Kein nen, nd) Moreover, poor countries cannot be sufficiently stimulated through financial incentives if they consider themselves victims of the capitalist countries. This perspective is sometimes expressed in relation to the lack of agreement among major powers to reduce their emission gases. Therefore while countries such as the U.S. demand the reduction of the pollution level, they are one of the most important polluting agents. (Hollo and al., nd) From this...

The Kyoto protocol - a brief summary. European Union web site, accessed 19 June 2007, at http://ec.europa.eu/environment/climat/kyoto.htm
Freestone, David, and Charlotte Strech. Legal aspects of implementing the Kyoto Protocol. Mechanisms. Making Kyoto work. Oxford: OUP.

Hohmann, Harald. Basic documents of international environmental law. International Environmental Law & Policy Series. Vol 1. London: Graham&Trotman, 1992.

Hollo, Erkki ed al. Legal aspects of climate change: Instrument choice and the Kyoto mechanisms. Retrieved 19 June 2007, at http://www.sci.utu.fi/projects/maantiede/figare/UGS/UGS-177.pdf

Huppes, Gjalt. Macro-environmental policy: principles and design- with cases on milk packaging, cadmium, phosphorus, and nitrogen, and energy and global warming. Amsterdam: DOOR, 1993.

Kulovesi, Kati, Kein nen, Katja. Long-term climate policy: international legal aspects of a sector-based approach. N.d. Retrieved 19 June 2007, at http://www.ymparisto.fi/download.asp?contentid=29397&lan=fi

Rosenqvis, t a., Imhoff, M. a. Milne, and C. Dobson. Ed. Remote Sensing and the Kyoto Protocol: A Review of Available and Future Technology for Monitoring Treaty Compliance.International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. 1999.

McDonald-Gibson, Charlotte. Poor Countries Demand a Voice on Climate Change. Agency France Press. May 01, 2007. Accessed 19 June 2007, at http://www.terradaily.com/reports/Poor_Countries_Demand_A_Voice_On_Climate_Change_999.html

United Nations. Kyoto Protocol. 1997. Accessed 19 June 2007, at http://unfccc.int/essential_background/kyoto_protocol/items/1678.php

United Nations. Kyoto Prototcol. Status of ratification. 2007. Accessed 19 June 2007, at http://unfccc.int/files/kyoto_protocol/background/status_of_ratification/application/pdf/kp_ratifcation.pdf

Sources used in this document:
Bibliography

European Union. The Kyoto protocol - a brief summary. European Union web site, accessed 19 June 2007, at http://ec.europa.eu/environment/climat/kyoto.htm

Freestone, David, and Charlotte Strech. Legal aspects of implementing the Kyoto Protocol. Mechanisms. Making Kyoto work. Oxford: OUP.

Hohmann, Harald. Basic documents of international environmental law. International Environmental Law & Policy Series. Vol 1. London: Graham&Trotman, 1992.

Hollo, Erkki ed al. Legal aspects of climate change: Instrument choice and the Kyoto mechanisms. Retrieved 19 June 2007, at http://www.sci.utu.fi/projects/maantiede/figare/UGS/UGS-177.pdf
Kulovesi, Kati, Kein nen, Katja. Long-term climate policy: international legal aspects of a sector-based approach. N.d. Retrieved 19 June 2007, at http://www.ymparisto.fi/download.asp?contentid=29397&lan=fi
McDonald-Gibson, Charlotte. Poor Countries Demand a Voice on Climate Change. Agency France Press. May 01, 2007. Accessed 19 June 2007, at http://www.terradaily.com/reports/Poor_Countries_Demand_A_Voice_On_Climate_Change_999.html
United Nations. Kyoto Protocol. 1997. Accessed 19 June 2007, at http://unfccc.int/essential_background/kyoto_protocol/items/1678.php
United Nations. Kyoto Prototcol. Status of ratification. 2007. Accessed 19 June 2007, at http://unfccc.int/files/kyoto_protocol/background/status_of_ratification/application/pdf/kp_ratifcation.pdf
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