¶ … programs and actions taken by health agencies to support cities and communities in their fight against the spread of HIV and AIDS virus. It will also discuss the demographic information of cities with high rate of HIV / AIDS, as well as other statistics in relation HIV / AIDS. Particular in this study is a discussion on one of the HIV / AIDS major areas - Miami.
Moreover, this section will provide the reader with an overview of the benefits that the health programs provide in different states and what they bring to communities of HIV / AIDS. It will explore on the success of such programs in terms of combating the disease.
A combat against HIV and AIDS, through an increased funding for health centers and services, is the main objective of this study. This specifically focuses on areas where most of the HIV / AIDS patients are financially unstable. By expanding the number of health services that health centers provide, this study aims to help more HIV / AIDS patients. Some of the ways that this study finds important are provision of training programs, medical consultancies, and medical testing.
Title I is a grant that supports financially incapable HIV / AIDS patients. Included in this grant are different healthcare support services such as medical and dental care. There are 50 cities that are in critical needs and are supported by this grant. One program in this type of grant is the Public Laws 101-381. This was passed by the Congress in 1990 and was extended until 2001 by former President Bill Clinton. Another program is the Ryan White Care that supports the needs of HIV / AIDS patients through a less-costly consultations and effective community-based prevention programs.
Areas Affected with HIV / AIDS and the Disease's Statistics
Among the affected areas of the disease, Miami is the fourth nation that has the highest rate of HIV / AIDS population. According to research and studies, in 100,000 residents, 58.3 are affected with the disease and majority of them live in Miami-Dade County. Found to be proportion in the growing rate of AIDS in this area is substance abuse. Through the fundings that will be obtained from this proposal grant, as they will be used to increase the health care services to HIV / AIDS affected areas, it is hoped that the number of HIV / AIDS population will decrease.
Most of the HIV / AIDS cases in Miami-Dade County account to minority races, 60% of HIV cases are African-Americans and Hispanics. The estimated AIDS population in the county is 100,000 while the HIV prevalence is 30,750.
The improvement of healthcare services for HIV / AIDS patients is a grant in the Title II of this study. This grant focuses on the quality and accessibility of health care supports such as home and community-based supports and drugs and treatment support. These services are granted to 50 states where $2.7 billion has been appropriated since 1991.
Another grant, Title III, is a grant for the funding of a comprehensive treatment and care for patients of AIDS/HIV. This grant aims to provide education and counseling programs to prevent the spread of the disease. Currently, there are 174 HIV / AIDS programs within 37 states that serve communities fight HIV / AIDS.
Title IV, on the other hand, is a grant for a coordinated participation of health care service centers.
This study focuses on the acquirement of funding based on Title I. This option, as compared to the three other titles, is considered the most important because of the high population of HIV / AIDS in Miami. With a large number of HIV / AIDS patient, it is essential that the number of healthcare service centers and health programs against HIV / AIDS must be sufficient to contribute in the prevention of the disease.
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Abstract
This section will provide a summary of the problems and objectives of this study. The description and evaluation of each objective shall be discussed in this section. Similarly, a number of hypotheses will also be given for each objective.
A description of the proposed intervention is also included in this section. Specifically, the plans for the outcome of the Title I proposal grant shall be discussed; how it can help communities with a high population of HIV / AIDS patients, particularly the Miami-Dade County, and how it can help in the prevention of the spread of the disease.
Finally, a data collection plan will also be discussed in this section. It will identify how data that supports the proposal will be collected.
The local community of Miami-Dade County is among the areas in the United States where HIV / AIDS problem causes the county to be considered as among the highest...
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