¶ … hurricanes Floyd and Grace both brought devastating damage, Floyd's impact came largely from the Floyd itself, while Grace's impact came from the combination with two other weather systems. By itself, Floyd was a force to be reckoned with: a Category 3 hurricane that stretched from Canada to the U.S. that came on the heels of Hurricane Dennis. In contrast, Grace was a less powerful storm that would have dissipated naturally before causing serious damage.
Hurricane Floyd
Formation
Hurricane Floyd first formed as a tropical depression on September 7th 1999. Floyd formed about 1,000 miles east of the Lesser Antilles, and gradually grew in strength over the next few days while moving in a west-northwest heading for several days. During this time of growth, Floyd moved over the islands of the Bahamas and began to parallel the southern coast of the United States. During this time, Floyd fluctuated between a Category three and four hurricane, but gradually weakened as it headed for the coast of the United States (National Weather Service).
Floyd was an immense hurricane, stretching all the way from Canada to Florida. Floyd was about twice the size of a typical Atlantic Hurricane at about 580 km across in total (Herring).
In addition to its large size, Floyd was also a formidable force. Winds near Floyd's eye were about 130 km per hour, rating Floyd as a Category 3 hurricane. Throughout its immense span, Floyd's winds were about 40 to 73 km per hour (Herring).
Residents of the Atlantic states braced themselves for the arrival of Floyd. Floyd came on the heels of Hurricane Dennis, which had already brought substantial damage to the Carolina coast. Dennis hit the Carolina coast first as a Hurricane, and later came ashore as a tropical...
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