Global warming has become an issue of major global concern. This research explores the complexities of the issues surrounding global warming and the development of models to help curb the human contributions to its continuation. This research focuses on the UAE and its initiatives to develop sustainable cities in the future.
Evolution of Cities
environmental change and Global warming
Field Work and Case Studies
Back Ground
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) covers an area of approximately 777 sq. km and has a population of over 5 1/2 million residents according to 2009 statistics (Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division. 2009). The country has the six largest oil reserves in the world and is one of the most developed economies in the Middle East. It has one of the most developed infrastructures in the Middle East as well. Global warming has become a key issue in developed nations that rely heavily on industry such as the UAE, are considered to be major contributors to the problem through their production of greenhouse gases. This research will explore the problem facing the UAE and other nations around the world as a struggle to meet the demands of an increasing population, dwindling resources, and global warming.
Identifying the Problem
Every being on earth leaves a footprint that places a certain demand on ecosystems. As the population of the world increases, the demand for energy increases as well. Currently, there is evidence that temperatures and sea levels are beginning to rise. The changes in the surface are measurable now and it is predicted that these changes will continue for the next 1000 years. Human activities that release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere are believed to be responsible for these changes. Humans now consume more resources than the earth can sustainably replenish. If this trend continues large-scale ecosystem collapse and even more dangerous climate changes are expected. The problem being addressed by this research and the global community is how to maintain the standard of living to which we are a custom, yet managing our ecological footprint so that we do not continue on this destructive path.
Aim and Objective of the Study
They aim of this study is to address the problem of how to reduce the effects of our communities on the global economic system. It will focus on architecture and urban planning as a means to lessen our impact and stop the hastening of global warming. They miss to explore means by which are been architects and planners can develop future urban areas with their impact on global warming at the forefront of their development.
The objective of this study will be to develop concrete actions and considerations for planners and urban developers of the future. It will serve as a guideline in the development of urban centers that reflect sustainability and concern for the environment. It will focus on five primaries areas that will have the greatest impact on the environment. The areas of concern will be
Farming (food, fiber, grazing, aquaculture, and biofuels)
Fishing (over-fishing, illegal & unregulated fishing, and by catch)
Forestry (timber, paper, pulp, and fuel wood)
Water (dams, irrigation, and drinking supplies)
Carbon, Energy & Climate (energy use, impact of forest loss, and the need for a new global policy on climate change)
The focus of the study will be on how the population and urban centers can be supported, while lessening the impact of human activity on these five key environmental areas. The focus will be on simultaneously meeting human and environmental needs.
Hypothesis
The hypothesis of the study will be that, "it will be necessary for the government of the UAE and other world governments to play a more active role in the development and enforcement of strategies to lessen the impact of urban centers on the environment than they have in the past."
Research Questions Underlying The Research
Many questions arise on the topic of global warming and measures that planners can take the lesson the impact of human activity on rising global temperatures. In order to address the hypothesis, several research questions will also be addressed in this research study.
1. How does the existing management structure of the construction industry in the UAE affect the implementation of policies for sustainable development?
2. Which policies and regulations would be most effective in promoting sustainable development in future urban areas?
3. How can
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