Germans, Post World War 2
Evil, German attitudes through the Twentieth Century, and humanity
The Second World War has had a terrible impact on society as a whole and it is safe to say that it shaped the way that people perceived the idea of being human and of life in general. Michael Hanake's 2009 motion picture The White Ribbon discusses with regard to a series of events happening in a fictional German village during the era leading to the First World War. While the film discusses ideas that apparently have nothing to do with the Second World War or with the National Socialist ideology, an in-depth analysis would make it possible for someone to find parallels between many of the concepts it contains and values promoted in Nazi Germany.
Overview
Haneke's film provides viewers with the image of an apparently perfectly organized village in which everyone is well-acquainted with the idea of hierarchy and with their social status. However, the series of disruptions that these people experience and the fact that this seemingly perfectly organized community often comes across difficult conditions enables viewers to understand that there is more to the film than it seems. The fact that the subtitle to the German release of the film says "a German Children's Story" while the film contains harsh messages demonstrates Haneke's seriousness. The director and the producers were all concerned about making a film that would generate much controversy as a consequence of the sensible topics it relates to.
The film attacks ideas like Christianity, Aristocracy, and Fascism, but while the first two are directly related to, the last is presented in a more subtle way. It actually seems that Haneke wanted viewers to get actively involved in interpreting the plot when considering the way that he structured it. It is practically as if the producers wanted the blame the first two concepts for the development of the third. Authoritarianism and guilt presumably influenced individuals in Germany to express interest in a political ideology that seemed to be the perfect solution to their problems. It seems that the film can actually be considered to stand as explanation as to why so many individuals in Germany supported Nazism.
Subtlety used as a tool to encourage interpretation
The crimes in the film are certainly outrageous, but it gradually becomes clear that viewers should try and search for more as they struggle to interpret the film's plot. While it seems that the director wanted to detach his persona from the overall motion picture, one can sense his interference from the very first moments of the film, taking into account that he introduces a narrator who emphasizes that the film might put across information that can make it easier for viewers to understand why particular events happened in Germany several years after the action in the film. The narrator claims that the movie is probable to "clarify some things that happened later in our country."
As the storyline progresses, the film provides even more information and presents viewers with the opportunity to step in and express their personal opinions with regard to why certain things happen and why these respective occurrences are likely to lead to other, even more serious, events. It is even difficult to determine whether or not the film would be as relevant as it is if it were to be set in another country. The main idea in the film seems to relate to how particular attitudes can influence particular communities to react in a certain way. The film thus focuses on the origins of evil rather than on who comes to commit evil acts. As a consequence, one should not simply search for parallels between the motion picture and Nazism, as it can address the broader idea of evil.
Surely, it would be wrong to consider that the film is only meant to discuss the birth of Nazism, as the topics it relates to are much more complex. Even with this, it is intriguing to observe how the motion picture brings on the German National Socialist type of thinking with the purpose of enabling viewers to understand how evil ideas have a history and how one is probable to come across this history as the particular individual concentrates sufficiently. Wickedness can originate in some of the most basic concepts and persecution based on socially-acceptable ideas is just an...
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