The challenge on traditional culture that is resulted from both external cultural and political influences, as well as internal changes is extremely strong and this is the core of Islamic fundamentalism. Fundamentalism arises as a backlash towards the fragmenting of national identity and cultural transparency. Many traditionalists feel that they need to compensate for the growing modernity of their nations by bringing back their fundamental roots, and thus they take extreme actions. This is evidenced particularly in Saudi Arabia, where the conflict between fundamentalists and modernists are evident. While the nation is awash with oil wealth, it has transformed them into a modern state with all of the benefits of economic status and technology. However, fundamentalists argue that the country has left behind their religion and cultural values to succumb to western wealth. Therefore they consistently combat these forces through the employment of radical measures including terrorism. The rise of fundamentalism is inevitable, as it has occurred in every culture that has ever experienced dramatic change and evolution. However, the case of Islamic fundamentalism is unique because they have taken a decided hatred for the Western world that has transformed geopolitical lines. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the United States assumed the role of being the sole super power within the World. This has presented numerous challenges as well as benefits to the United States. From a political perspective it makes them much more formidable to push their agenda on the world stage, this has resulted in U.S. policy being the dominant political discussion of the past two decades. It has evidenced itself not only the ability of U.S. presidents to singularly pursue their goals, but also in the reflection of post-Cold War politics. However, this does not mean that the U.S. has only reaped benefits from their status. Rather, they are now viewed as responsible for any and all crisis that occurs on the international level. They are consistently criticized if they do not take action to prevent world crisis, but also criticized if they excessively monitor and "police" the world. As the sole world power, it...
Thus making them an easy target for other nations to pursue. The world perspective of the United States has changed significantly since WWII. It was praised and viewed as beneficial during the Cold War where it stood up against the Soviet Union and helped to rebuild the financial prospects of the European and Asian nation states. At the same time however, it is now viewed with disdain by their former allies because of their policy of unilateral "empire building." The United States should most importantly pick a strategy and stick with it. They fluctuate from moving closer to globalization as well as isolationist. As a result, they want to have the benefits of both without any of the obligations. This is not a feasible strategy to maintain in the long-term and should be pursued.
Genocide The second most studied instance of genocide is the methodical killing of the Armenian population that lived in the Ottoman Empire during and following the First World War. However, there were also other ethnic groups that were targeted by the Ottoman Empire during the same period such as Greeks and Assyrians murdered in a broader context of killing non-Muslims (Dixon, 2010). There are some historians who consider those groups to
France's financial interests were reliant upon Hutu victory. As a result, France did intervene, even after the UN pulled out of Rwanda. However, the French intervention was not aimed at helping Tutsis. The Hutu greeted the French like allies, and the French did nothing meaningful to prevent further massacres. The fact that France is considered a powerful country, especially in the setting of the UN, made the rest of
This is despite the politics, regarding the authority and scope of the court. Where, it is slowly proving to have an impact, in prosecuting those who commit acts of genocide. (Reynolds) Cleary, the various international laws are having an impact upon the way wars are being fought. Where, the act of genocide is becoming increasingly discouraged, because of the conventions that are in place and an effective mechanism to prosecute
In other words, until the amount of the dead is considered high enough to have an internal effect, there will be little or no aid to the endangered population. Summaries "Eyewitness Testimony" Raphael Lempkin was a man who escaped Nazism in 1939 and came to the U.S. After the war, he worked with the League of Nations to ensure that crimes against a group of people would be punished. He is credited
These were merely some of the first steps in the dehumanization of the Jewish people, and once Germans began to look at Jews as something less than themselves, they were able to permit genocide to occur. Of course, not all genocide occurs in the same way. In Rwanda, there was a long history of animosity between the Tutsi and the Hutu. The two groups were engaged in outright warfare against
Additional countries, such as Argentina, Czech Republic, Chile, Slovak Republic, Spain, Balearic Islands and the Vatican made a Holodomor declaration. Russia continues to be complete denial and is utilizing it political influence to refute that this event ever happened and that it was a deliberate act. In fact, in Russia it has been made illegal to commemorate this event. Stalin's Soviet communist success of relying food as a weapon
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