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Future Of E-Books Research Paper

Future of E-Book The Internet bookstores, publishers and companies have high expectations from the eBook market. There is a complete new generation of eReaders who are equipped with the latest technologies which are complementing eBook reading. This study aims to analyze the potential of the eBook market and its future.

Even in this fast paced life, reading book has continued to be the top most leisure time activity all over the world in spite of the rise in the use and importance of the Internet in our everyday routine. Reading books face a heavy competition from other activities such as listening to music, surfing on the Internet, watching television. In the year 2011, all around the world it is estimated that people spent around U.S.$110 billion on books. eBooks did not make a significant proportion of the sale however there seems to be a bright future for eBooks and the share will soon become large. There have been a number of debates on the topic of eBooks taking over the printed books. The same had happened with newspapers, TV, radio and music, now the question arises that will books follow the same pattern of digital transformation. At the moment the market is under a reconstruction phase and is in a period of change. (Doctorow Cory, 2009)

eBooks are distributed through the Internet and are digital version of the same printed book. eBooks can be read on PCs, smartphones, eReaders, mobile phones and tablets. There are a variety of ways of publishing the eBooks on different kinds of file formats. (Lynch Clifford, 2010) The multiple application strategy solves the problem of the consumers who want to read the book on different kind of formats because they are using many different kinds of devices. There are two most commonly used formats of eBooks, PDF and ePUB.

It is hard to generalize the trends of eBooks because there are large variations in the reading patterns of the consumers' across the globe. In some parts of the world like Japan, mobile telephone is used as a mobile reading device, while in countries like U.S. iPhone and Notebook applications are widely used for eReading. The biggest advantage of reading on a smartphone is its convenience, the ease of handling and the fast and direct access to the Internet enables the reader to read the book easily. The only disadvantage is the small display screen of the phone. There is a considerable difference in the prices of the eBooks as compared to the printed books. In some countries there is a fixed price arrangement; most of these countries are European countries. (Coburn, M., Burrows, P., Loi, D., Wilkins, L., 2011) In fixed price arrangements the price is set by the publishers and the bookstores have no control over the price. When we compare the price of an eBook to a printed book, the difference is huge because there is no production cost, inventory holding cost, delivery cost involved in giving out the eBook to the final consumer.

By the end of 2012, eBooks will contribute almost 18% of sales in the book market in the U.S. Almost 75% of the sale of the eBooks is coming from Amazon's kindle store. The European market has not responded to the digital transformation of the books. There is new revenue potential for eBooks because there is a large number of an increase in the use of smartphones which complements the eBook market. At the moment the book market is undergoing a transition phase. Many of the publishers are introducing their books in new formats and new devices which are helping in developing new customers and eReaders have been gaining momentum and the rise of ecommerce ensures that the book industry will make the digital transformation smoothly. However which digital mode will be best suitable for eBooks is yet to be decided. According to a survey conducted in Germany which included around 40 experts from the...

According to many experts the advancement in the digital versions of the books will provide a great opportunity for the publishers to capture new target groups especially the young consumers, which can help in generating more profits for the publishers by proper marketing they can make full use of impulse buying and can introduce more personalized offers. Critics believe that the new types will not develop loyal readers from the new target group that they would be segmenting. Most of the new target group members will only browse through the free books and will not be willing to purchase books from online stores. (At the Tipping Point: Four voices probe the top ebook issues for librarians.")
The eBook market can be categorized in the infancy state at the moment particularly when we take in view of the mass market publications. In order for the eBook market to grow it is important to focus on the availability of the content and the development of the market through new digital devices which are even more supportive of eReading. Apple has definitely stimulated the market and has made way for many of the digital books through their devices such as iTab, iPhone and iPod which facilitate eReading. Apart from the availability of the books it is important for the publishers to ensure the availability of a wide range of their books. The lack of availability of the books is the main reason behind the infancy stage of the eBook market. Slowly and gradually the publishers have realized that there is a big opportunity for them in terms for margins and volumes. Responding to the changes in the market majority of the big publishers has expanded their portfolios and their books are available in printed as well as digital forms. (Abel David, 2009)

There is a division in opinion of the experts regarding the user friendliness of eBooks. Although the iPad's user friendly devices helped in kick starting the market but the consumers are getting increasingly frustrated regarding the access of markets and books online. Therefore the emarketers now have to take a decision whether to operate in a closed market model or an open market model. The mass market is expressing concern over the restrictions that they are facing.

There are a number of advantages of eBooks to the consumers. There are over 3 million eBooks available online at the moment. The mobile availability of the eBooks mean that these books are not required to be saved on any storage devices instead they can be read online. If we compare the space that the printed books, an eReader can contain thousand of eBooks, the only limitation is the memory space. eBooks take up little weight and room which is probably the biggest advantages of the online books. The eBooks have been translated in many different languages which are hard to cover in the printed forms. An eBook can be read in many different devices and can be viewed in different versions. The eInk versions of the book provide the readers the exact replica of the printed versions which covers all the advantages of the printed books. Therefore it can be said that eBooks offer more than the printed books. (Harris Christopher, 2009)

The eBook reader costs far more than the books but if we consider eBooks then it is far cheaper than the printed books. As mentioned earlier that around 3 million books are available online for free. Free samples are also available…

Sources used in this document:
References

Doctorow, Cory (February 12, 2009). Ebooks: Neither E, Nor Books, O'Reilly Emerging Technologies Conference

Lynch, Clifford (May 28, 2010). The Battle to Define the Future of the Book in the Digital World, First Monday -- Peer reviewed journal on the Internet

Coburn, M., Burrows, P., Loi, D., Wilkins, L. (2011). E-book readers' directions in enabling technologies. In Print and Electronic Text Convergence, Melbourne: Common Ground, 145 -- 182

"At the Tipping Point: Four voices probe the top eBook issues for librarians." Library Journal, August 2011
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