John Knox
Very little reliable information is available on John Knox's birth and early childhood, but it is supposed that he was probably born and grew up in a district of Haddington called Gifford Gate. This is about 17 miles outside of Edinburgh. His early education was received at the grammar school of Haddington. After his schooling, Knox attended the university at Glasgow, where he proved himself able to aptly dispute and debate theological issues. This was a time during which reformed Christian theology was beginning to make its appearance in the general Christian education of the time. The type of education Knox received was therefore mainly theological, with an added element of dispute, which was indicative of the paradigm of his time.
John Knox is known best for his role in the reformation of the church, and for his gifted preaching. The reformer first appeared prominently in this capacity in association with George Wishart. The latter died a martyr's death at the hands of Cardinal Beaton, who was subsequently murdered in the year 1546. After the murder, Knox and a number of likeminded companions took refuge in the Cardinal's castle in St. Andrew's, and from here began the reformation in earnest. It is also here that Knox's gifted preaching ability became apparent. He then became a preacher at the parish church, which took a stand against Catholicism. For this, Knox was imprisoned in the French galleys for...
John Knox was a Scottish religious reformer and political activist who founded the new Scottish protestant religion of Presbyterianism. He was probably born in 1513 or 1514 in Giffordgate, about 15 miles from Edinburgh, Scotland. Nothing is known about his childhood, but his parents were remarkable. His father fought at the Battle of Flodden, and his mother was an educated woman. This was unusual in the 1500's. Knox attended the University of
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Bernini's David The Baroque was a dramatic period in Europe: the religious unity the continent had enjoyed for centuries had come to a crashing halt with the Protestant Reformation. King was turned against King, prince against pontiff. Persecution and war were dominant themes, especially following the excommunication of Henry VIII from the Church. Bernini's David, sculpted between 1623 and 1624, represents the swirling, dramatic, grim activity of the times (Avery). It
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