Verified Document

Expectations Change That Led Revolution Compare Contrast Essay

Expectations Change That Led Revolution Compare Contrast Expectations Change Led Revolution 1917/Civil War Realities

How the ideological changes that accompanied the revolution shaped the arts/culture of Russia/USSR

The social and economic systems experienced tremendous transitions occasioning to stress among the populations of Russia. The great reforms formed a cautious path to modernization and reform. Through emancipation, peasants were allowed to own pieces of land and had the personal freedom to share their pieces of land. However, these peasants were not happy with the settlement programs based on emancipation because they held the belief that they were legal owners of the land. This claim became a major source of discontent leading to the 1917 peasant revolution (Sampson & Marienhoff, 2008).

Russia experienced a turning point at the onset of 1917; the nation was prepared for revolution and indeed, they saw the first revolution, which brought rapid changes and increased social opportunities. Huge traffics of peasants migrated from agrarian to industrialized working environments while many other relocated, thus creating more space for increasing urban workforce. There was an increase in the number of white-collar middle class employees, professionals and businesspersons. They comprised of engineers, journalists, teachers, lawyers, and doctors. The economy was increasingly changing even forcing the noble people to develop new mechanisms of subsisting. On the other hand, contemporaries were submerged in discussions about new emerging classes (capitalists and proletarians) although the classes were also divided based on belief, gender, ethnicity, age and social status (University of Pittsburgh & American Political Science Association, 2005).

It became evident that speaking about boundaries and social groups was becoming harder. Groups were fractured in a variety of ways, the boundaries, which defined them became invisible as peasants, gentry professionals, and employee intellectuals were increasingly migrating. Everyone felt the transforming life texture; the spread of commercial culture resurfaced the materials of life including machines, clocks, fashion, advertisements, and buildings nurturing the desire for new objects. These changes evidence the fact that the revolution was a profound social revolution (Rossman, 2010). The state and the peasants did not benefit in any way from emancipation. Rapid population increase, which doubled and productivity decreased thus leading to increased hardships. The rural peasants lived in varied economic conditions with no economic gains. In addition, at the turn of the century, 80% of the population comprised of peasants living at the...

Families perished because of illness, poor local conditions and large regimes were swept away by periodic disasters such as famine. Persisting land disparities, poverty among peasants, differences in privileges and wealth between landowners and peasants prompted the peasants to become violent in the 1917 revolution (Sampson & Marienhoff, 2008).
At the beginning of 1880s, leaders in Russia realized that it was unnecessary for the republic of Russia to remain in the agrarian century. It was essential for the country to embrace industrialization if they desired to sustain a great economic status in the world. Through steps taken by the government, industrialization was spurred introducing new measures such as direct investment, fiscal policies, and tariffs for private entrepreneurs. A phenomenal industrial development was witnessed in the nation of Russia (Rossman, 2010). Industrial revolution took place in Russia during the decades of imperialism in Russia with no future economic hopes. Industrialization came along with massive social constraints on the people. Despite the fact that people were already poor, they were pushed down the poverty line by higher taxes, prices, and tariffs. These stresses become evident while the country was headed towards developing enormous industries, which had the possibility of reinventing the future economy of Russia.

The country paid heavily for the services of industrialization, and such excess costs were destructive to the Russian society, precisely in agriculture. Industrialization led to enormous social transformations and political implications. The traditional forms of estates hierarchy of peasant, merchant, clergy and noble became redundant after they were replaced with new forms of social structured founded on economic and profession functions of the new age of industrialization. Courtesy of this new structure, new aspirations and identities emerged, which played a key role in the success of the revolution as well as the outcome (University of Pittsburgh & American Political Science Association, 2005).

The new form of social structure

Sources used in this document:
References

Rossman, V. (2010). Russian intellectual antisemitism in the post-Communist era. Lincoln, Neb:

Sampson, R.J., & Marienhoff, I. (2008). The American economy: Analysis, issues, principles.

Boston: Houghton Mifflin

University of Pittsburgh., & American Political Science Association. (2005). United States political science documents. Pittsburgh: University Center for International Studies,
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Business History and Book Comparison: Is It
Words: 1900 Length: 6 Document Type: Term Paper

Business History and book Comparison: Is it the change of work or the end of work that we face today? Both the texts Change at Work by Peter Cappelli and the various other contributors to Cappelli's 1997 volume of essays, and Jeremy Rifkin in his 1994 text The End of Work attempted to explain how the changes of the technically modern and forward-thinking, dynamic marketplace of the 1990's would evolve both

Comparative Studies of the Works of Williams Morris and A.W.N. Pugin...
Words: 1291 Length: 4 Document Type: Term Paper

A.W.N. Pugin and Williams Morris N Pugin was an English architect, artist, designers and critic remembered for his immense roles in reviving the Gothic style. His work was culminated for the interior design carried out at Palace of Westminster. Pugin had assisted in designing many churches in the UK, Australia and Ireland. The Pugin's architectural firm was a family business registered as Pugin & Pugin. Augustine Pugin, a draughtsman, was

Comparing Tyack and Cuban With Dewey on Social Change
Words: 3919 Length: 12 Document Type: Research Paper

Tyack and Cuban with Dewey on Social Change David Tyack and Larry Cuban do share similar views to John Dewey about the nature of the traditional education system in the United States as well as its origins. Public education as it exists today is a product of the 19th Century industrialization and urbanization process, which created schools that resembled factories, timetables and schedules, and teachers who acted like bosses on

Dealing Effectively With Organizational Change
Words: 8797 Length: 20 Document Type: Research Proposal

Factors that affect an organization's capacity and willingness to change need to be examined and exploited. Organizational culture, which is a set of shared values and assumptions that are followed by the members of an organization, plays an important role in affecting the attitude of an organization to change. If an organizational history has been unwelcome to change in the past, it is highly unlikely that an organization will be

Educational Activities Lead to Wellness
Words: 6355 Length: 20 Document Type: Term Paper

For example, Massachusetts and California have made recent improvements by upgrading care quality and professionalizing care; by contrast, despite Florida's large population of seniors and the beginning of a coalition of patients, families, and workers on behalf of better care, the state administration remains inflexible in their funding approach (Fitzgerald 30). Nursing homes and other long-term-care facilities are unique among low-wage labor markets in that government, in effect, sets wages

Hyper-Competitive, Rapidly Changing, Global Economy
Words: 2386 Length: 9 Document Type: Term Paper

They found that in addition, these activities helped offset job burnout and helped build team spirit. These changes to meet the needs of Generation Xers have led to increased productivity and increased loyalty. When these are added to the ability to work with bleeding-edge technology and business critical projects, Generation Xers are sure to be happy. According to King (1997) these employees are used to multitasking as a way of

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now