Art -- bauhaus
The Bauhaus movement would have a significant impact on art and design throughout the twentieth century. Its roots in both Weimar and Dessau reveal the diverse currents within the movement. In Weimar, the Bauhaus movement took root. Walter Gropius and colleagues sought for a means to unify art and design, decor and architecture, in ways that had been previously unprecedented. The Bauhaus movement in general represents a flattening of the social hierarchies and therefore reflected prevailing political and social trends in Europe. Both in Weimar and Dessau, Bauhaus signified a synthesis of fine art and practical design. Therefore, furniture, interior, and exterior design are crucial to Bauhaus as are the graphic arts. This is as true for the Weimar school as it was for the Dessau school.
The Dessau school shared most of its design and aesthetic ideals from its Weimar school predecessor. However, the historical circumstances surrounding the re-opening...
Bauhaus remains one of the most important design movements of the 20th century. Many of the core principles of Bauhaus have become fully integrated with design and development, influencing city planning and public art as well, because the fundamental principle of Bauhaus is the integration of design with everyday life. Architect Walter Gropius started the Bauhaus movement in 1919 Weimar. In 1925, Gropius moved Bauhaus's headquarters to Dessau. Simplicity of
Bauhaus After World War I, the nation state of Germany under the direction of architect Walter Gropius created a "consulting art center for industry and the trades" (Bayer 12). Called Bauhaus, "house for building," the school combined the role of artisans and craftspeople and included everything from architecture to theater to typography. When the school was forced to close during the Nazi regime in 1932, many of its artists moved to
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