Diary of a Madman by Lu Xun chronicles a man's descent to insanity or madness, as claimed by both the Madman himself and the society he lived in. As contextualized in the story, the Madman has already recovered from this 'illness' that befell him, and has since moved on and became a functional member of the society again, even taking up an "official post" or new function in the government. The main focus or 'preoccupation' of the Madman in the story was his realization that in his society, 'people are being eaten.' There was no significant event that could have triggered the onset of the Madman's downward spiral to insanity; but he suddenly realized that in the thirty (30) years that he has lived, he had been "in the dark." 'Being in the dark in the story' literally meant that he suddenly observed his community as having fearful looks at him, which confirmed his initial suspicions that his fellowmen are capable...
First, the Madman shared that his community, specifically neighbors, are not entirely foreign to the idea of social injustice. He mentioned that people he talked to and dealt with in the past 30 years "have been pilloried by the magistrate, slapped in the face by the local gentry, had their wives taken away by bailiffs… or their parents driven to suicide" (Chapter 3, par. 2). It also contextualized and gave the readers an idea about the social climate the Madman lived in at the time of his 'unusual affliction.' It highlighted the social unrest of the community in general, but this unrest has been an alien concept to the Madman until he had the realization of that humans are capable of eating other people…Lu Xun The founding of the Chinese Communist Party was preceded by an influential intellectual movement called the New Culture Movement. Usually dated between 1915 and 1919, the New Culture Movement was headed by Chen Duxiu of Beijing University, as well as Cai Yuanpei, Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, and Hu Shi (Ebrey; "New Culture Movement"). The New Culture Movement provided the theoretical, scholastic, and ideological underpinnings of the subsequent political movements
Lu Xun's a Madman's Diary Story references taken from Norton's Anthology, Expanded Edition No page numbers listed as requested, chapters listed instead Writers are often influenced by their circumstances and, as a result, inspired to write about the things they feel passionately about as well as the things they witness. Writers sometimes use fiction as a tool to express their emotions and opinions and the most successful of writers are able to
Tradition and Modernity in "A Madman's Diary" During Lu Xun's time, China was witnessing a landmark political and economic change. This was the time for the popular May Fourth Movement in 1919 following the announcement of the terms of the Versailles Treaty that concluded WWI. At this time, the Chinese society was oppressive and feudalistic. The elite fed off the labors of those below them thus destroying their souls. Those
U.S. War in Iraq Mental Decadence A number of strikingly poignant similarities exist in the short stories composed by A.B. Yehoshua, "Facing the Forests," and Lu Xun, "A Madman's Diary." The most eminent of these, however, pertains to the thematic issues that both authors choose to deal with within these works, which is the degeneration of or loss of sanity incurred within the central protagonists. Stylistically, of course, the author's take two
His parents, no longer supported by him financially, are so repelled by his transformation that they completely ostracize their son. Even his sister, when her brother becomes a social pariah withdraws from him, despite his former support for her violin-playing. At first she feeds him and then gradually grows hardened as he resembles less and less the brother she once knew. At the end of the story, the family is
Meantime, on page 107 (Chapter 2) a good character description of Ah Q. is provided by the narrator: "There was only a single instance when anyone had ever praised him," and that happened to be when Ah Q. was actually the butt of a joke. Ah Q. was looking "scrawny and worn out" so when the old many said "That Ah Q's some worker!" It could only be interpreted as
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