These include rehabilitation of offenders, historical studies of crime and critical inquiry of crime. Others include studies of reforms of crime control and studies of linking crime control to public policy.
Pratt suggests that the relevance of criminology is that it gives solutions as to how people can prevent a rise of criminal cases in society. People desire to protect themselves from negative situations they may encounter in the future. The relevance of criminology is that people need to safeguard their interests and safety (Pratt 2008). Criminal activities in society bring insecurity. Criminology, according to Pratt helps in offering solutions to these problems in society. Pratt states that an interest in crime is personal and bears a social qualification. This is evident because police and judiciary reporters in newspapers and television channels have programs and write essays on criminals and crime. There are private television channels that prepare programs related to court cases. This is also evident in literature, art and cinema. Many books and movies focus on crime and criminals.
Pratt, in his article, state that if society has a keen interest in crime, it will benefit because people will raise social awareness in the community. The society will check if people will obey rules of criminal law or not if they have an interest in crime. When the society sees that people who break criminal laws receive punishment, this raises the confidence levels of the community to the judicial system and state (Pratt 2008). This brings cohesion in the community. Failure to fight against crime by the police and failure by the judiciary system to prosecute offenders makes people lose trust in the state and judicial system. This increases criminal behavior in the community since these offenders know that they will not face the law. Pratt suggests that this may pilot a state of lawlessness whereby there will be no peace in the community.
Interesting points
The most interesting points to consider are the importance of criminology. Without criminology, crime levels would increase leading to disunity, lack of cohesion and poor economy. Criminology helps the state and judicial system find...
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