¶ … countries house different cultures. Japan has the opposite culture of the United States. Researchers frequently use Japan and the United States to compare crime statistics and discuss how these statistics relate to cultural differences Japan, similarly to England, has a notable powerless figurehead, the emperor, and a prime minister. The prime minister acts like an American president would. However many differences exist between the two countries in relation to criminal justice. One example is the police force. Japan has a unitary approach towards government. "One example of the highly regulated unitary approach in Japan is the use of two national police forces to handle the civil order and deviance order police functions" (Dammer & Albanese, 2013, p. 89). America has a progressive approach. Within the origins of American law, exist European law and its mixture of Roman law and Church, which came to dominate Continental Europe for several centuries. This coupled with a strong Christian religious duty embedded into the very fabric of American politics made some things different from Japanese government. Citizens feel more responsible for their actions in Japan versus the United States. If one looks at Table 11.1 International...
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Crime On March 9th, 2013, two New York City police officers shot and killed a sixteen-year-old Kimani Gray, and claimed afterward that he had brandished a handgun at them after being told to show his hands (Goodman, 2013). More remarkable than the New York Police Department's killing of a young black male, however, was the outpouring of community grief and anger that followed the shooting. The following Monday, March 11th, saw
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