Crime in urban cities is at least 1.5 times higher than suburban or rural areas. Many factors account for this difference including higher poverty, more densely populated centers, presence of poor minorities, low education, limited resources etc. The paper studies crime in urban cities from the perspective of causes and impact so explain why higher urbanization translates into higher crime rate.
Crime in urban cities
Crime in urban cities of the United States continues to be a major problem for the society. The effect of violent crime against persons and property on general welfare is unmistakable since it takes a serious toll on mental, physical and emotional health of people while it places a huge burden on society's resources and finances. It is important to mention that while crime has a profound impact on welfare of people; it also costs the country almost 0.7% of GDP in variety of ways including loss of property, crime investigations, arrests and trials etc. (Freeman 1996).
Discussion:
It is immensely important to be aware of the crime rate in urban cities because we should understand how crime affects welfare of society and how it places serious burden on our financial and non-financial resources. This needs to be understood because how a country is suffering from increasing crime rate is not limited to loss of lives alone, there are other serious effects and the damage done by crime can affect other areas of activities as well including business, economic, political environment and general growth and progress of a country.
United States has been a victim of increasing crime rate for a very long time. There was however a decade in which crime rate consistently came down and that was the 1990s. But the decline was minor and at the beginning of the new decade, it appeared that the decline had slowed down even further to become almost negligible.
Some of the main categories of crime that have a seriously negative impact on society include murder and manslaughter, rape and sexual assault, robbery and vandalism, theft without contact and motor vehicle theft.
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