Karl von Clausewitz & Sun Tzu Comparative Analysis of Karl von Clausewitz's theory and Sun Tzu's art of war

Civilization has evolved throughout history with numerous incidents of wars, conflicts, and destruction of territories and societies. The rise and fall of the Roman Empire was met with endless conflicts of warring tribes and cultures; war has become rampant through the years that, in the 20th century alone, we bore witness to three major conflicts: the First and Second World Wars and the Cold War. Destructive as wars may seem, Karl von Clausewitz and Sun Tzu considered the concept of war in a different perspective. Where war is synonymous to destruction, pillage, and suffering, Clausewitz and Tzu regarded war as a phenomenon that should be given more analysis than criticism.

In Clausewitz's "On War" and Sun Tzu's "The Art of War," both authors expound their view of the war. This paper centers on a comparative analysis of the discourses of...

The analysis found that while both authors subsist to the belief that war must be based on effective tactics and strategy and strong morality, they also differ in that Clausewitz considered war a scientific phenomenon while Tzu meant war to be a 'doctrine,' a philosophy that must be upheld by true and courageous warriors.
A comparison of Clausewitz's and Tzu's discourses showed that they shared similar viewpoints regarding one's preparedness to accomplish the conduct of war. In "On War," Clausewitz emphasized the role that tactics, "superiority of numbers," "subsistence of troops," and strategic locations and territories as key factors that make up his proposed theory of war. Similarly, Tzu expressed the significance of these factors in determining a groups' success against defeating the enemy.

However, the most important similarity that both authors have delved into their discourses was the role the morality…