We also know that they engaged in robust trade, both domestic and foreign and even over the Hindu Kush and into the Persian Gulf areas. Between 1800-1700 BC, though, most of the cities were abandoned, perhaps from environmental reasons (deforestation, etc.) and perhaps from invasion from Central Asia (Bentley, et.al., pp. 49-50). By 3000 BCE, Ancient China had developed larger regional states and political/social units called dynasties. Each succeding dynasty took over more and more territory, which allowed for a similar development in Chinese culture. Chinese political orgaqnizations were complex, and based on both the family and socio-cultural unit. Because of the abundance of population working in agriculture, though, they also turned to technological innovations that increased their own power, but also tended to shield them from outside influences. Some of these inventions include: iron casting, the compass, gunpowder, geological mining techniques, mechanical clocks, row farming in agriculture, silk farming and processing, and porcelain. One of the most amazing facts about Ancient China is that as early as 2300 years BP the Chinese had mastered the art of casting large objects in iron, something that was not done to the same level until the 1600s in Europe. This, of course, aided in navigation, cartography, and the ability to...
Gunpowder developed out of the experiments of Chinese shamans throwing mineral powers into a fire to produce special effects. The Chinese developed a very strong technology of what we would now term geology. In the search for salt wells, the Ancient Chinese developed a technology of driving bamboo poles into the earth, which also tapped natural gas, causing a technology of a new fuel source. Through astrology, the Chinese developed accurate mechanical clocks, and, because of cultural and religious views, was refined (Bentley, pp. 55-59).But India could catch up if it successfully encouraged private companies to compete and survive, put a check on poorly performing financial institutions and those yielding to political compromises. These measures could help boost India's savings and investment. On the other hand, China also needed to catch up with India's institutional strength (Prime). But both continue to be plagued with respective problems. China continues to suffer from serious situations, such
Several factors should be considered before the restrictions are lessened. The relaxation of the policy will only be considered if there is an ample amount of evidence showing that low fertility rates will be sustained. Current studies show that China is transitioning into a small family culture. In 30 pilot counties the policy has been lifted, allowing couples to choose their family size (Poston, 2002, p333-47). However, the National Family
(Finn, 41) China is predicted to become a global power and in the coming polarization of the world there would be triple set of polarization, of the U.S. And the west, China and India being the three big countries that would matter in the world. (Virmani, 208) Japan finds no place in the scale of the magnitude of the countries operations. The projection of China's GDP is a good indicator
The United States supported Pakistan by sending a naval force to the Bay of Bengal. This resulted in a straining of relations between the two countries. India was expected to be a responsible nonaligned nation by denouncing the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. It chose to play the role of a silent spectator and did not take any action. India invited the wrath of the United States as they refused to
China Manufacturing Chinese Manufacturing Industry The social group that I choose to analyze is the population involved with the Chinese manufacturing industry. I choose this particular group is because of three reasons. The first reason is China's economic develop is growing rapidly relative to the rest of the world. Another interesting fact is that compared with other countries, Chinese labor is much cheaper yet there is still a high skill level. Because
China & India: Rapid Economic Growth -- Additional pages Additional Introduction / Conclusion Copy How did China and India emerge so rapidly as enormous economic powers? This paper reviews the circumstances of the economic advancement that both countries have made, and establishes that these nations became economic powerhouses due to the sheer size of their economies -- along with the strategies they employed. The Indian economy has been among the "fastest growing economies"
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