40). Because the same types of needs have been identified in other sectors, the need for standardization in the BIM realm was also well recognized. For instance, according to Lyon (2009, p. 40), "Like CAD, BIM will need standardization to share complex information between organizations." According to Twati (2008, p. 2), though, this key driver is languishing behind adoption levels in other countries. In this regard, Twati (2008) advises that, "While finances were not a problem for the wealthy country of Libya, it has historically used far less than its available computing capacity. The use of technology in Libya is minimal, regardless of it being one of the wealthiest countries in Africa" (p. 1).
Building Information Modeling Implementations in Different Countries
Based on its proven efficacy in facilitating design sharing and generating cost savings n the process, there has been growing pressures within the architectural profession in a number of different countries to adopt and implement BIM applications (Arayici et al., n.d.). According to Arayici et al. (n.d., p. 2), "This information management technology has existed in some form for over 20 years. However during last few years, building owners are becoming aware that BIM promises to make the design, construction and operation of buildings much more streamlined and efficient." The BIM adoption trend extends to Western nations such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia (Arayici et al., n.d.). In this regard, these authorities (Arayici et al., n.d., p. 2) point out that, "Owners are starting to enforce that architects and other design professionals, construction managers and construction companies adopt BIM. This trend gained enormous momentum when the General Services Administration (GSA) of USA announced that it would require all schematic design submittals to be in BIM format starting in 2006." In addition, a number of European countries have also adopted and implemented BIM applications in recent years (Arayici et al., n.d.).
A recent example concerning the uptake of BIM in the United Kingdom is a public-private initiative intended to facilitate the design and development process using building information modeling applications. The project has been implemented at Niven Architects in a joint effort with Teesside University to promote developments in the use of BIM for building design and construction (Laing, 2012). According to this reporter, "Niven Architects has begun a two-year knowledge transfer partnership (KTP) with the...
Representative Building Information Modeling Implementations in Other Countries As noted above, evaluating the effectiveness of building information modeling systems remains challenging because of the relatively recent addition of this suite of modeling tools to the architect/designer repertoire, but there are some salient successful examples of such deployment from around the world as set forth in Table 1 below. Table 1 Representative Building Information Modeling Implementations in Different Countries Country Description Finland Approximately 33% of architects and engineers
BIM Strategy Developing BIM Implementation Strategy for Libyan Construction Sector Construction, on any project, is a piecemeal affair that often provides so much confusion of parts that it is difficult to ensure that there is not some important element either lost or forgotten. Charles Thomsen, a leading builder, looks inside a construction trailer and sees "a plan rack with separate drawings for architectural, mechanical, plumbing, electrical and civil…special sets of drawings for
Compare the two managerial roles associated with successfully managed systems projects: the project sponsor and project champion. The project sponsor is typically a senior executive who has the responsibility of accomplishing certain strategic objectives that are so wide in scope they require synchronization of many different parts of the organization. An example would be the development of an entirely new Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system that is capable of reporting back
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Building and Managing and E-Learning Infrastructure E-learning involves training by means of advanced technologies, such as the Internet, Intranet, Extranet, satellite broadcast, audio/video tape, CD-ROM and more (Broadbent, 2002, p. 39). The term e-learning is an umbrella that describes a range of learning situations, including distance learning, web-based learning, virtual classrooms and more. All of these forms use communication technologies as a medium for learning. This paper identifies and analyzes the main
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