Verified Document

Breast Cancer Screening What Differences Case Study

This kind of mammogram is called a selective or screening mammogram. This process is chosen according to the distinctiveness and preferences of women to find breast cancer when there are no obvious symptoms. Generally, a mammogram necessitates two radiographs or images of each breast. These images make it likely to identify possible tumors which cannot be felt through the skin or to find micro-calcifications that occasionally are a sign of the presence of breast cancer (What is a Mammogram, 2010). Mammograms can also be utilized to find breast cancer after having discovered a lump or other indication or symptom of the cancerous tumor. This kind of mammogram is called a diagnostic mammogram. Some indications of breast cancer are pain, skin thickening, nipple discharge or a change in breast size or shape. Nevertheless, these indications can also be a sign of a benign abnormal cellular growth. A diagnostic mammogram may also be utilized to assess alterations found during a screening mammogram or to look at breast tissue when it is hard to get a screening mammogram because of particular conditions, for instance, the existence of breast implants (What is a Mammogram, 2010).

The age at which to start mammography for screening is very controversial. There have been eight key trials having to do with mammography screening. The change in breast cancer death has varied extensively amongst these studies. Differences in randomization methods, superiority of the mammograms, and period of follow-up and developing treatments for breast cancer throughout the trials have made it hard to come to a conclusion about mammographic screening. There have been several analyses of the effects of mammographic screening. Differences in these draw from the time they were done, the occurrence or nonexistence of follow-up data from individual trials, and the leaving out of certain trials in some analyses (Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening, 2011).

An agreement has materialized that women between fifty and sixty-nine years should...

Results of a number of breast cancer screening trials has found a twenty six percent decrease in breast cancer death over seven to nine years amongst women screened at ages fifty to seventy-four years. For women first screened in their forties, the scale of breast cancer death decrease is at best eighteen percent after ten to eighteen years of follow-up. Even though some strategies talk about beginning mammographic screening earlier in women with a family history of breast cancer, statistics on the sensitivity of mammograms show no better cancer discovery rates in this group. On the other hand, due to a superior pretest probability of breast cancer in those with a family history, the positive predictive value of mammograms is elevated for those women and consequently the false-positive rate is subordinate for them. The amount needed to be screened to avert one death from breast cancer is thought to be between fifteen hundred and twenty five hundred for women screened in their forties. Additional, nearly one half of women screened starting at age forty have at least one irregular screening mammogram throughout the following ten-year period, leading to extra mammographic views and biopsies for a large amount (Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening, 2011).
References

Barke, Lora. (n.d.). Screening for Breast Cancer: A New Approach. Retrieved from http://www.eradimaging.com/site/printerfriendly.cfm?ID=637

Breast Cancer Screening. (2006), Retrieved from http://www.ons.org/Publications/Positions/BreastCancer/

Breast Cancer Screening Modalities. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/screening/breast/healthprofessional/page4

Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening. (2011). Retrieved from http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/womens-health/breast-disorders-and-cancer-screening/

What is a Mammogram? (2010). Retrieved from http://medicaltranslationworks.com/2010/10/21/what-is-a-mammogram/

Sources used in this document:
References

Barke, Lora. (n.d.). Screening for Breast Cancer: A New Approach. Retrieved from http://www.eradimaging.com/site/printerfriendly.cfm?ID=637

Breast Cancer Screening. (2006), Retrieved from http://www.ons.org/Publications/Positions/BreastCancer/

Breast Cancer Screening Modalities. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/screening/breast/healthprofessional/page4

Breast Disorders and Breast Cancer Screening. (2011). Retrieved from http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/womens-health/breast-disorders-and-cancer-screening/
What is a Mammogram? (2010). Retrieved from http://medicaltranslationworks.com/2010/10/21/what-is-a-mammogram/
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

New Breast Cancer Screening Guidelines
Words: 2607 Length: 8 Document Type: Term Paper

Dr. Robb-Nicholson's data best supports the scenario that more incidents of breast cancer will be discovered due to the reduced number of screenings that the new guidelines suggest. According to the numbers she gives, the mortality rate for breast cancer decreases every year and this decrease can be attributed to the previous screening guidelines. She writes that the USPSTF has based the new guidelines on statistics rather than clinical data

Breast Cancer in Malaysia Breast Cancer Has
Words: 3180 Length: 11 Document Type: Essay

Breast Cancer in Malaysia Breast cancer has turned out to be one of the most common cancers in women in almost every part of the world. Nonetheless, there is a noticeable geographical difference in the incidence and also the stage of presentation. It has ben documented to be uppermost in North Europe and North America, in-between in Mediterranean nations and South America, and not high at all in Asia and Africa

Breast Cancer Treatment Breast Cancer Is Not
Words: 5213 Length: 15 Document Type: Introduction

Breast Cancer Treatment Breast cancer is not an illness which can be cured with medication, it is a fatal disease. If not detected at an early stage it is incurable. A famous Chinese proverb states "We cannot control the wind, but we have the power to adjust its sails"; in the same manner, we cannot prevent breast cancer, but it is in our power to take appropriate measures to reduce its

Breast Cancer Has Been Controlled Across Many
Words: 930 Length: 3 Document Type: Essay

Breast cancer has been controlled across many different variables, but it has rarely been researched specifically across socioeconomic status. The main focus is whether there is a higher incidence of breast cancer among people who are socioeconomically disadvantaged. Studies have shown that this group does have less access to health care (CDC, 2005), and even when people in this situation do have access they are less likely to actually

Breast Cancer Detection Rural Women
Words: 2201 Length: 7 Document Type: Term Paper

In this particular instance the place to start would be to launch an education program aimed at both patients and providers as to the importance of early detection screening for breast cancer. The goal would be to implement outreach strategies to improve access to screening for women who have rarely or never been screened. A second thing that would need to be done would be that of developing a

Breast Cancer Diagnosis Among African American As Well As Caucasian...
Words: 2001 Length: 5 Document Type: Literature Review Chapter

breast Cancer diagnosis among African-American and Caucasian women? Breast cancer in the United States is the most widely spread cancer in ladies aged 45 through 64. The American Cancer Society in 2014 stated that, around 232,670 ladies were determined to have breast cancer, and nearly 40,000 of them died because of it. It has been affirmed that race plays a part in breast cancer survival and incidence. While White women

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now