THE BLACKFEET NATION INDIANS
This is a five page paper dealing with the Blackfeet Nation Indians. It will explore the tribe's history and early lifestyles. It will also cover the health and education of the tribe now. Problems facing the tribe and methods used in preserving their culture will also be addressed. There are seven references used.
Introduction
The Blackfeet Indians are a Native American tribe that live in Northern Montana. They have a history rich in traditions and rituals. There is some controversy on how they became known as Blackfeet, but many believe it is because of the black moccasins they wore. It's not sure how these moccasins became black, but two suggestions are the Indians painted them or they were darkened by prairie fire (www.blackfeetnation.com).
The Beginnings
The original home of the Blackfeet is believed to have been in the eastern woodlands "north of the Great Lakes (www.blackfeetnation.com)." Over three hundred years ago they began their move to the west, first along the Saskatchewan River and then into the northern plains. The Blackfeet spoke in the Algonquian tongue which was from their native eastern region.
The Blackfeet went from a hunting and gathering tribe to nomads who hunted buffalo. They used all parts of the buffalo-the flesh for food, the hide for clothes and housing, and the horns and bones for utensils and tools. The Blackfeet also used pottery and bowls made out of wood.
War and Migration
In the early 1500's, there were tribes in the east that were more dominate because they had a greater supply of weapons gained from trading with the French. The fighting caused by competition for the fur trade forced the Blackfeet Indians to move west. During the migration, three independent tribes were formed- the Peigan, the Bloods and the North Blackfeet.
As the trading with the white man increased, the Blackfeet Indians found guns and horses were beneficial in their hunting and wars. The Blackfeet became skilled horsemen who soon discovered they were...
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