Acute Complications Diabetes
The acute complications of diabetes include hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma. All acute complications of diabetes can be prevented through dietary management and insulin injections.
Hypoglycemia refers to low blood sugar levels that the body cannot regulate. Symptoms include dizziness, weakness, shakiness, and hunger. Hypoglycemia often occurs when patients do not eat with their insulin injections or when patients exert themselves in physical exercise. Symptoms include weakness or shakiness, irritability, and rapid heart rate. Hypoglycemia can be prevented by eating or drinking something small.
Hyperglycemia refers to excess sugar (glucose) in the blood, which can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis and hypersomolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma. Diabetic ketoacidosis occurs as a result of too little insulin in the body. In the absence of sufficient insulin, the body cannot properly metabolize sugar. Therefore, fat stores are used as an energy source, creating an excess number of ketones in the body. Symptoms of ketoacidosis include excessive thirst and/or urination, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, abdominal pain, and rapid breathing. Ketoacidosis occurs when patients with Type 1 diabetes do not take their insulin shots or when patients with Type 2 diabetes develop ancillary complications such as chest or urinary tract infections. Therefore, the condition can be prevented with proper care and effective monitoring of blood sugar levels.
Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma (HHNK) results from an excess concentration of sugar in the blood, which occurs mostly in patients with Type 2 diabetes. The onset of HHNK occurs gradually when patients do not take their medications or when they develop other complications or are under stress. Symptoms include tiredness, increased thirst, increased urination, and weight loss. The extreme fatigue may cause the patient to become unconscious, which is why the condition is a type of coma. Preventing HHNK is a matter of regulating blood sugar levels, through medications and insulin.
Works Cited
Complications of Diabetes." Diabetes and You. http://www.sokkari.com/complications.htm.
Diabetes Mellitus. http://www.sghhealth4u.com.sg/health4u/endocrinology/Diabetes_Mellitus.html.
Acute Myocardial Infarction PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESS TEMPLATE DISEASE: Acute Myocardial Infarction is a common disease with very grave consequences in morbidity, mortality and cost to the society (Boersma et.al, 2003) It has become the leading cause of death in the developed world. It has been estimated that about 450,000 people die from coronary disease per year in the United States. Myocardial infarction primarily occurs when the blood supply to the heart is compromised. Just like
Diabetes as Presented Online From Two Different Websites Diabetes is a common condition which is a form of affliction that pervasive in the U.S. Diabetes is a condition where a person's blood glucose levels are higher than normal as a result of the fact that the pancreas is unable to make enough insulin or can't use insulin as well as it should -- thus, causing insulin to be built up in
Some patients feel helpless, hopeless, depressed, isolated from others, belittled, and do not know how to seek appropriate help from others (Rutter 2004). Socially supportive arrangements were addressed as the attributes of socially legitimate roles which provide for the meeting dependency needs without loss of esteem. Socially supportive environments were presented as pattern interpersonal relationships mediated through shared values and sentiments as well as facilitate the performance of social
Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not generate or properly use insulin. Insulin is a hormone produced in the body that is needed to convert sugar, starches and other food into energy needed for daily life (Wan). Prevalence Diabetes is among the five leading causes of death by diseases in most countries. However, what exactly cause diabetes is still unknown, but both genetics and environmental elements such as overweight
Mobile technology, disease management is the wave of the future, not only for diabetes care but for other health related issues and needs. If an individual can recognize the daily stressors they place upon their bodies, with regard to their disease management and overall health the system could likely greatly impact care systems and services, as well as assist individuals with knowledge and information that may not have been
Acute Kidney DiseaseAcute kidney disease also known as acute renal failure is a disease which happens to be associated with high mortality and morbidity. The said disease is caused by ischemia (1). Previous studies have revealed the association between ischemia and loss in NPK cells and cadherin cleavage owing to matrix metalloproteinase (MMP). One such study was conducted to identify MMP that was needed for N-cadherin loss and N-cadherin cleavage.
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now