Tim Horton's Sustainability Report, the major strengths are that it defines the company's internal structure for implementing CSR, and that it is highly detailed. The first component is important, because it puts the CSR initiatives in the context of the company's overall strategy. The report outlines the management structure of the company and the oversight structure as well. The report discusses the company's history and mission. It is important that CSR initiatives be evaluated in the context of these factors. Corporate social responsibility initiatives are more likely to be implemented effectively if they are aligned with the company's general mission and strategy. A good example of this would be al-Mart, which is already focused on efficiency as a cost-saving measure, making it easy to focus on reduced waste as an environmental initiative. Tim Horton's being a low cost provider, faces a similar issue. The company's mission in this case is…...
mlaWorks Cited:
No author. (2010). Tim Hortons brewing more than just coffee with CSR initiatives. Miratel Solutions/The Ecolectual. Retrieved November 30, 2011 from http://www.miratelinc.com/blog/tim-hortons-brewing-more-than-just-coffee-with-corporate-social-responsibility-initiatives/
Tim Horton's Sustainability Report. Retrieved November 30, 2011 from http://sustainabilityreport.timhortons.com/pdf/full%20report.pdf
There would be a smaller margin for exhaustion of each variety. Donut varieties are interchangeable, so when certain varieties are exhausted, it is likely that customers would opt for an alternative variety of donut or even a pastry or cake item. Customers are unlikely to go into an aromatic donut shop for a donut and leave empty-handed.
Take Orders From Customers in Queues - Restaurants should send an employee through the line to take donut orders from those who already know what they want. This would allow the restaurant to adjust its production according to real-time demand input.
Tim Hortons is prone to dramatic peak periods such as the morning rush or lunch hour. Customers often wait in long queues during these periods. The value of the par-baked, Always Fresh production process is that it produces donuts in just a few minutes. Thus, it is possible for a particular restaurant to…...
mla2009 Tim Hortons Annual Report p. 13
2009 Tim Hortons Annual Report p. 13
2009 Tim Horton Form 10-K p. 26
McDonald's has the vision of being the world's best quick-service restaurant experience (2001 Annual Report). The annual report does not note a mission statement, but the About McDonald's website lists the mission statement as
"McDonald's brand mission is to "be our customers' favorite place and way to eat." Our worldwide operations have been aligned around a global strategy called the Plan to in centering on the five basics of an exceptional customer experience -- People, Products, Place, Price and Promotion. e are committed to improving our operations and enhancing our customers' experience." (AboutMcDonalds.com, 2011).
The product portfolio diagram, as constructed using the BCG Matrix (Tutor2U.net, 2011).
STARS
Hamburgers
Fries
International Operations
QUESTION MARKS
-Coffee?
- Most new menu items
Other brands (Chipotle, Pret a Manger, etc.)
CASH COS
Lunch
Dinner
Beverages
DOGS
Breakfasts
Stars are defined as those businesses with high market share and high growth. Question marks have low market share but high growth. Cash cows have high market share and low growth. Dogs have low…...
mlaWorks Cited:
About McDonalds.com (2011). Student research FAQ. McDonald's. Retrieved October 7, 2011 from http://www.aboutmcdonalds.com/mcd/our_company/mcd_faq/student_research.html
McDonald's 2001 Annual Report. In possession of the author
QuickMBA. (2010). Porter's generic strategies. QuickMBA.com. Retrieved October 7, 2011 from http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/generic.shtml
Tutor2U.net. (2011). Product portfolio -- the Boston Matrix. Tutor2U.net. Retrieved October 7, 2011 from http://tutor2u.net/business/strategy/bcg_box.htm
Starbucks struggled in the late 00s as a result of increased competition and the economic slowdown. However, the company has since righted its ship and now has a bright future. The firm has addressed its economic and competitive threats, and improved its internal performance. As a result, it is now well-positioned to take advantage of its opportunities, and faces few serious threats to its business. Starbucks is positioned to drive growth in three ways -- geographic diversification, consumer products and the juice business. It has a broad appeal among adults 18-40, and this demographic has ample disposable income. Thus, Starbucks has tremendous opportunities in marketing with its core audience and should be successful in the coming years as a result.
Introduction
Starbucks is a quick service food chain that specializes in coffee and snacks. The company is the fifth-largest firm in the industry and the largest with a coffee focus (Oches, 2011).…...
mlaWorks Cited:
Adamy, J. (2009). Starbucks plays common Joe. Wall Street Journal. Retrieved November 25, 2011 from http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123413848760761577.html
Adhiambo, M. (2011). Climate change could drive spread of major coffee pest. The Guardian. Retrieved November 25, 2011 from http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2011/oct/13/climate-change-coffee-pest
Allison, M. (2008). Starbucks closing 5% of U.S. stores. Seattle Times. Retrieved November 25, 2011 from http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2008028854_starbucks02.html
Interbrand/Business Week. (2006). The world's best brands. Business Week. Retrieved November 25, 2011 from http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/toc/06_32/B399606globalbrands.htm
Stock Exchanges
NYSE & NASDAQ
Generally speaking, and with many notable exceptions, the fundamental difference between the companies listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ is that the NASDAQ is home to many technology firms and other more volatile companies, while the NYSE is where most of the major industrial companies and so-called "blue-chip" companies are traded. here is a broad price range and performance record for the stocks of both exchanges, and their ups and downs are most often in alignment (increasingly so as the period of examination is extended), meaning that the perceived differences and the real differences in the companies that make up each exchange might be exaggerated in terms of the effect they have on the actual performance of the stocks being traded. A look at two individual companies, each listed on one of these exchanges, yields more contrast than an overview of…...
mlaTim Hortons, Inc., a Canadian-based donut and coffee chain, is traded on the NYSE under the symbol THI. On September 13th, 2011, THI stock had a closing price of $45.92, a 52-week price range of $35.80 to $51.04, and a volume of 481,700 was traded; the P/E Ratio was 12.39 and the Earnings-per-share were $3.71. On the Nasdaq, the chip maker Nvidia (which trades as NVDA) is a fairly typical stock in many ways; the same figures for this stock on the same date of September 13th are a closing price of $14.52, 52-week price range of $10.30 to $26.17, trading volume of 44,257,800, a P/E Ratio of 16.17 and Earnings-per-share of $0.90. Tim Hortins trades at a higher price with much higher earnings and at a lower volume; Nvidia is more volatile and has a much higher trading volume with lower earnings and a higher P/E Ratio.
The balance sheet of a given company tells us about its current liquidity -- what its assets are compared to its liabilities and its equity. In other words, the balance sheet breaks down (into rather large components) the various holdings of the company in terms of its cash, property and equipment, collectable accounts, and other elements of the company worth a real dollar value, compared with the companies outstanding debts, losses from depreciation, and the amount of money that has been invested in the company from its owners -- the equity it would need to theoretically pay back to investors if the company were to sell all of its assets to pay its liabilities. The general rule of accounting is that assets always equals liabilities plus equity. The income statement helps to inform the balance sheet to some degree by presenting information regarding how money comes into and goes out of the company, listing (again in rather large components) the sources and amounts of revenue as well as the expenses that the company incurs during its operations. This can help investors determine how profitable the company is and is likely to be, based on how revenues compare to expenses and what projections are for changes in both areas of the income statement.
It is impossible to predict with any real certainty what companies will post returns over any period of time, or how consistent those returns will be. Selecting three individual stocks that will have increasing weekly returns through October would take a great deal of experience and calculation, and even then would ultimately rely on at least some level of guesswork.
ith Domino's UK, the company has in its annual report and in its press releases outlined its future expansion plans. There are figures readily available with respect to trends in its same store growth and with respect to its dividend policy. All of these factors should, in theory at least, be included in the current share price. The first step in valuing the company will be to ensure that this is the case.
Given that the price of the company today is expected to be the fair value of the company's future earnings, an acquiring firm would need to consider in its valuation the worth of Domino's as part of its operations. Thus, a bid would need to be done on the belief that its acquisition of Domino's would make Domino's more valuable than it already is. This is the concept of synergy, defined as "the specific increases in performance…...
mlaWorks Cited:
Damodaran, a. (2005). The value of synergy. Stern School of Business working paper. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=841486
Domino's Pizza Annual Report and Accounts 2009. In possession of the author.
Domino's press release. (2009). Domino's launches 'store on wheels' to deliver pizza at top UK events. Domino's UK & IRL plc. Retrieved April 29, 2010 from http://www.dominos.uk.com/media_centre/pdf/Mobile%20unit%20090609.pdf
Domino's UK & Ireland Investor Relations. (2010). Financial Performance. Domino's UK & Ireland Investor Relations. Retrieved April 29, 2010 from http://ww7.investorrelations.co.uk/dominos/financial/index.jsp
In particular, the company trumpeted its ability to earn record profits and revenues despite the ongoing economic slowdown.
The overall conference call experience is interesting. It is unusual to have such direct access to the leaders of a major company. The information contained can be largely understood to be the same as will be in the annual report, so he call is essentially a preview of that document. The depth and breadth of the information provided is exceptional -- it would take hours to research that information independently. For example, there is information on some of the back-end tactics that the company has undertaken in order to improve its performance and profitability -- information that because of its lack of visibility seldom finds its way into the business press. The call is relatively formal in nature, however. The call and the messages that the company sends in the call, are…...
Cafe
Situational overview
In today's market environment, widespread interest in healthy, sustainably-raised food products has coalesced in an explosion of demand for fair trade products -- the kind of coffee that can be found at Just Us! cafes. Fair trade is a specific market arrangement in which retailers deal directly with Third World purveyors to ensure that the sellers receive fair compensation for their product. etailers offer purveyors mentorship in surviving in the competitive market economy. Just Us! Cafe is a Canadian coffee retailer that makes use of this arrangement to craft its core brand identity. Fair trade is not simply a 'side business' or one aspect of the Just Us! brand -- it is part of the foundational concept and mission behind the organization.
State of the market
The socially-conscious Canadian buying public has been particularly instrumental in making fair trade a more popular way of doing business. However, consumer tastes are…...
mlaReference
Loudyl, Sarah (et al. 2009). Market planning at Just Us! cafes. Richard Ivey School of Business.
Starbucks runs coffeeshops, and therefore is beholden to a number of different trends. First is the rise of economies elsewhere around the world, in particular the BIC countries. The second trend is climate change. The third trend is the rapid pace of technological change, in particular mobile and the post-mobile Internet of things. A fourth trend is maturation of the domestic market, and a fifth trend for Starbucks is ongoing attempts by competitors to win back market share that they have lost to Starbucks in recent years.
The first trend is the emergence of developing world economies. While many major economies are in a state of slow growth, or no growth at all, many emerging market economies are growing quickly. There are a lot of companies that rightly see this as a tremendous opportunity and Starbucks is one of them. The company has been active in the Chinese market for…...
mlaReferences
Burkitt, L. (2012). Starbucks plays to local Chinese tastes. Wall Street Journal. Retrieved March 15, 2015 from http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887324784404578142931427720970
Carrington, D. (2014). How climate change will brew a bad-tasting, expensive cup of coffee. The Guardian. Retrieved March 15, 2015 from http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/mar/28/climate-change-bad-expensive-coffee-ipcc
Favaro, K., Romberger, T. & Meer, D. (2009). Five rules for retailing in a recession. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved March 15, 2015 from https://hbr.org/2009/04/five-rules-for-retailing-in-a-recession
QSR. (2014). The QSR top 50. QSR Magazine. Retrieved March 15, 2015 from http://www.qsrmagazine.com/reports/qsr50-2014-top-50-chart
Tax Avoidance & Firm Growth
What follows in the next few pages is a review of whether there is a correlation between tax avoidance with corporations and firm growth. Indeed, looking at the literature reveals that the evidence is mixed but that the overall answer is a condition "yes," that there can indeed be a link between tax avoidance and firm growth. To explain the conditional nature of the answer garnered, one can look to the work of Desai, Foley and Hines (2006) when they assert that "firms with sizable foreign operations benefit the most from using tax havens, an effect that can be evaluated by using foreign economic growth rates as instruments for firm-level growth of foreign investment outside of tax havens" (Desai, Foley & Hines, 2006). They further state that "one percent greater sales and investment growth in nearby non-haven countries is associated with a 1.5 to 2% greater…...
mlaReferences
Chang, S. (2012). The Great Debt Controversy in the U.S. And Beyond. SERI
Quarterly, 5(2), 50-62.
Desai, M.A., & Dharmapala, D. (2006). Corporate tax avoidance and high-powered incentives. Journal Of Financial Economics, 79(1), 145-179.
doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2005.02.002
Corporation
Starbucks is a successful coffee chain. The organizational structure is geographic, and decision making is mainly centralized with respect to strategy, and many operational decisions even at the local level come with strong guidance from head office. There are a few key issues, however, that need to be addressed. One is the relatively weak leadership pipeline within the organization, another is the distribution of resources to facilitate expansion and finally there is also the issue of maintaining quality standards despite a still-rapid pace of expansion.
General Description
Starbucks is a company operating in the quick service restaurant business, where it is the 3rd-largest firm in the industry in the U.S. By revenue (Oches, 2014). The company name is Starbucks Corporation. To nobody's big surprise, it is a corporation. Starbucks is publicly traded, on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol SBUX. The company has a 97.33% float, with 2.74% inside ownership (MSN Moneycentral,…...
mlaReferences
Choi, C. & Skidmore, S. (2012). Starbucks buys Teavana Holdings for $620 million. Huffington Post. Retrieved December 12, 2014 from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/15/starbucks-buys-teavana-holdings_n_2136048.html
Jargon, J. (2011). Latest Starbucks concoction: Juice. Wall Street Journal. Retrieved December 12, 2014 from http://www.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052970204358004577030112155716538?mg=reno64-wsj
Lim, P. (2014). Dunkin, Mickey Ds, or Starbucks? The surprising winner of the coffee war. Money. Retrieved December 12, 2014 from http://time.com/money/3028578/dunkin-donuts-mcdonalds-starbucks-coffee-wars/
Michelli, J. (2007). The Starbucks experience: Leadership tips ebook. Joseph Michelli. Retrieved December 12, 2014 from http://www.josephmichelli.com/pdf/ebook_starbucks.pdf
New Marketing Strategy for Caribou Coffee
Situational Analysis
Company Analysis
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
Marketing Proposal
Marketing Mix
Product
Pricing
Placement
Promotion
To survive firms need to adapt and change in line with the general marketplace. Many successful firm have been able successful deal with dominant competition and high levels of challenge. One firm which faces these challenges is Caribou Coffee, although the second largest coffee house chain in the U.S. it is an underdog when compared to Starbucks, with just over 400 stores across 18 states in the U.S. and 203 stores in 10 international countries, many of which are franchises (Caribou Coffee, 2016). The company has faced some setbacks due to the high level of completion within the coffee house market, closing some 80 stores in 2013, and a further 88 were converted to Peets Coffee and Tea (Leavitt, 2014; Leonard, 2013). This indicates the firm needs to be able to adapt and change if they are to remain competitive. The…...
mlaReferences
Baye, M. (2007). Managerial Economics and Business Strategy. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Caribou Coffee, (2016), Home Page, retrieved http://www.cariboucoffee.com
Chaffey, D., & Smith, P. R. (2013). EMarketing Excellence. Abingdon: Routledge.
Dolgui, A., & Proth, J. (2010). Pricing Strategies and Models. Annual Reviews in Control, 34(1), 101-110.
The popularization of the idea, though was somewhat linguistic in that when speaking of God and the Holy Spirit, different words were used that could mean "person," "nature," "essence," or "substance," -- words that were part of a longer, and far older tradition, but not adopted by the new Church .
Later, to echo this interpretation, the French Dominican Yves Conger, wrote that the Spirit of God was equal to the Spirit of Wisdom -- intelligent, holy, unique, manifold, subtle
However, we must realize, too, that there was a long and rich tradition within the Ancient Near East. Whether one subscribes to the idea that essential mythos was something common arising out of civilization and being passed forward, or that each individual religion of the Ancient World was divinely inspired by its own set of beings, the concept of the Trinity is neither new, nor linked inexorably to the New Testament.…...
mlaREFERENCES
Carraway, B. Spiritual Gifts: Their Purpose and Power. WinePress Publishing, 2005.
Chadwell, D. Jesus' Two Great Commissions: Balancing Evangelism and Edification.
Christian Education Video and Publishing.
Clark, N. Interpreting the Resurrection. SCM Books, 1967.
As noted, the recent "supply chain streamlining" is a move to cut costs and build greater economies of scale. This is consistent with a firm engaging in a cost leadership strategy. That the company also has strong brands allows it to continue to pursue its longstanding differentiation strategy as well. However, the company has been slow to respond to new trends, a reflection of its conservative culture and the slow pace of change at the family-owned firm. This may have cost the company some market share in the past. Indeed, the company's recent success has been Folger's, which is positioned at the low end of the coffee market. As the recession hit high end coffee companies like Starbucks hard, low end companies benefited as consumers traded down. Folgers has been a rare cost leadership success for Smuckers, but did so on the existing strong level of brand recognition.
The Folgers…...
mlaWorks Cited:
TaglineGuru.com. (2010). Slogan & jingle list. TaglineGuru.com. Retrieved June 12, 2010 from http://www.taglineguru.com/sloganlist.html
Bronnenburg, B. & Walthieu, L. (1996). Assymetric promotion effects and brand positioning. Marketing Science. Vol. 15 (4) 379-394.
Smuckers 2009 Annual Report. In possession of the author.
FoodProcessing.com. (2010). Smuckers to close four plants, expand three. Food Processing. Retrieved June 12, 2010 from http://www.foodprocessing.com/industrynews/2010/052.html
KO Advantages
Coca-Cola pursues a differentiation strategy, and has built its company around the pursuit of this strategy. The strengths that the company has -- R&D, marketing, and heavy advertising -- all directly support the differentiation strategy. Coca-Cola uses its strategy to foster sources of sustainable competitive advantage, although the strongest of these is the company's brand. All told, Coke has an excellent strategy that does not result in many missed opportunities. There are different strategic directions that the company could take, but there is also evidence that Coca-Cola management is aware of these options and has rejected them. All told, the approach that the company has taken remains successful, and should be successful for the foreseeable future.
Strategies
Porter's generic strategies typology highlights four main strategies that can be used to succeed in business (QuickMBA, 2010). Two of these are focused on niche markets, which obviously does not apply to a mass…...
mlaWorks Cited:
Interbrand. (2011). Best global brands 2011. Interbrand. Retrieved March 24, 2012 from http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/Best-Global-Brands-2011.aspx
Kim, W.C. And Mauborgne, R. (2009), What is BOS? Nine key points of Blue Ocean Strategy. Retrieved on August 15, 2011 from:
http://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/abo/what_is_bos.html
Lee, M. (2012). The real story behind the real thing. CNBC. Retrieved March 24, 2012 from http://www.cnbc.com/id/33307309
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