Functions Disguise "The Odyssey" Throughout the Odyssey reader notices characters adopt disguises facilitate complicate's passage world. In fact, characters multiple disguises tale.
Disguise in Homer's Odyssey

The idea of disguise takes on a whole new meaning in Homer's "Odyssey," taking into account that it is present in numerous occasions in the text and that it appears to shape people's personality whenever it is used. In addition to changing a person's physical appearance, a disguise is also promoted as something that is meant to induce particular feelings in both the person under disguise and in individuals that he or she interacts with. Deceit is not necessarily portrayed as a concept that can be associated with shame, as it seems to be especially effective and backed by impressive intelligence.

Illusion in general can be linked to Odysseus's character and with the experiences that he goes through as a whole. The poem is meant to…...

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Bibliography:

"The Odyssey: Translated by Robert Fitzgerald." (Random House, 25 May 2010)

Ulysses and Odyssey
ODYSSEY AND ULYSSES

Ulysses and Odyssey are on the surface two different stories dealing with different characters in different time period. Yet there is something about Joyce's Ulysses that constantly reminds you of Homer's Odyssey. It takes reader sometime to see the similarities between the two epics and to draw some interesting parallels between Homeric plot and Joyce's narrative. It must be understood from the very onset that it was Joyce was borrowed heavily from Homer's Odyssey thus making the latter a more original version. However original here refers to freshness of events that are presented in the two books and doesn't refer to creativity because when it comes to that, Joyce is absolutely a genius. The way he turned an unoriginal plot into an interesting, crisp and fresh story is something only a genius could achieve.

In Ulysses, the heroic deeds of Odyssey are transformed into regular mundane achievements…...

Odysseus waits for the Cyclops to return home because he "wanted to see the owner himself, in the hope that he might give me a present." (Homer, ook IX) Odysseus introduces himself and his men to the Cyclops as essentially being mass murderers, and they expect that the Cyclops will present them with gifts and offerings for these deeds. "We therefore humbly pray you to show us some hospitality, and otherwise make us such presents as visitors may reasonably expect." (Homer, ook IX) it may appear ridiculous that Odysseus expects the Cyclops to show him hospitality and give him presents after he has broken into his home, stolen his food, and declared that they have caused widespread destruction and killed many people. However, keeping in mind the way in which Odysseus treated even the woman who was like a mother to him, it can be seen that this is…...

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Bibliography

Euripides. "Cyclops."

Homer. "The Odyssey."

Kirk, G.S. The Nature of Greek Myth.

Women in the Odyssey and King James ible
The nature and role of women in Homer's "The Odyssey" and throughout the "King James ible" are much the same. While some are pure of heart, others are deceitful.

In "The Odyssey," Penelope waits patiently for her husband and never really loses faith that he will return home to her. Although she has many suitors during Odysseus' absence, she never succumbs and cleverly delays any commitment to any of them by claiming she must complete her husband's burial shroud. Even the archery contest is a delay tactic she uses to buy more time for Odysseus to return. She is described as "tall in her beauty," a loving mother and faithful wife (Homer 432). In fact most all of the women in Homer's epic are described as beautiful. Circe is so beautiful and charming that Odysseus can barely tear himself from her, even though he…...

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Bibliography

The Odyssey." The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. 6th Edition.

Volume 1. W. Norton & Company, Inc. pp. 432.

Holy Bible: Authorized King James Version. World Bible Publishers. 1986.

Homer's Odyssey is a complex set of both personal and cultural relationships between many characters. The main characters involved are steady and fiercely loyal to what they believe to be right, even when these things contradicted some societal ideas. Homeric culture demanded a high level of attention be paid to social norms and standards. The loyalty the characters must show is very accurately demonstrated in the relationship between Telemakhos and his mother Penelope. Telemakhos and Penelope show a high level of loyalty to one another through both love and admiration of one another and through their undying loyalty to Odysseus.
Telemakhos shows both admiration and loyalty toward his mother, his household and his father by publicly lamenting and confronting the intruding suitors in a public assembly, an assembly that is not called together frequently and seems to be reserved for very important events or occasions. Telemakhos makes clear to the assembly…...

role of women in "The Odyssey," by Homer, by discussing our well-defined thesis based on the Odysseus' temptations in life. The orks Cited five sources in MLA format.
Role of omen in Homer's Odyssey

The lexical meanings of the word epic are though many but all discuss the same notion. However, according to the American Heritage Dictionary, an epic is "an extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero or a literary or dramatic composition that resembles an extended narrative poem celebrating heroic feats." Hence, Homer, a distinguished Greek literary figure whose poetic as well as heroic works considerably influenced the estern Literature of even today, produced intricate but moralistic epic legends of his times. Little is known about the "life history of this principle figure of ancient Greek literature, the first European poet," dates back to 700 B.C, residing in "Asia…...

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Works Cited

The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language; Fourth Edition, Houghton Mifflin Company.

HOMER, The Columbia Encyclopedia, Seventh Edition, 01-01-2002

Odysseus, the Hero. Available at (November 6, 2002)http://library.thinkquest.org/19300/data/Odyssey/odysseus.html

Themes, Motifs and Symbols. Available at   (November 6, 2002)http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/odyssey/themes.html 

Although each of them has a different method of enticement, they all have the same goal: to hinder him in his way back. Even if he does not have prior knowledge of their powers he does not give in to temptation, he has the power to fight them even if curiosity, one of his major "faults," is the root of all his problems (he insists on hearing the Sirens call, even though to do so, he must have himself go through excruciating torments, strapped to the mast of his ship).
The important thing to bear in mind from all this is that people are weak and easy to influence and that there will always be dark forces to impede them from the right way, the only thing that makes the difference is how hard they fight to remain on the right track.

A powerful symbol of the epic is Ithaca which…...

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Bibliography

The Odyssey" by Homer, translated by Samuel Butler

 http://classics.mit.edu/Homer/odyssey.html 

Robin Mitchell-Boyask, Temple University - "Study Guide for Homer's Odyssey" (updated 31 January 2002)

 http://www.temple.edu/classics/odysseyho.html

Homeric heroes exhibit the fundamental values and qualities that ancient Greek culture esteemed. Doubtlessly, this is true of Achilles in the Iliad, Odysseus in the Odyssey and even Odysseus' son Telemachus. Yet, another pervasive theme in mythology is that the characters rarely exhibit any evolution or are changed very little by their experiences: this is certainly the case with Achilles, Penelope, Poseidon, Athena, and Agamemnon. It is obvious that all of these characters are quiet interesting and complex, but their identities seem to be limited by a set number of unchanging characteristics. From this standpoint, it is clear that Odysseus and Telemachus break this mold. Odysseus takes up the identity he left off with in the Iliad; he is strong, brave, cunning, bold, a decisive leader, and a man looking for glory. Although he certainly possesses these same traits be the end of the poem, he has been humbled…...

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Work Cited:

1. Homer. The Odyssey. New York: Programmed Classics, 1961.

Illiad and the Odyssey
In what ways do the acts of the warriors on and off the battlefield serve as models of behavior for the Greeks?

One could contend with conviction that The Iliad appears to be celebrating war. Characters in the epic are worshipped, glorified or vilified (or ridiculed) based on their competence level and courage as warriors. Paris, for instance, does not like war, and accordingly begets the ridicule of not only his family, but also his lover. On the contrary, Achilles wins eternal glory as he openly turns down the choice of a long, comfortable, and sedentary life at home. The text appears to encourage this particular aspect of judging character and extends it even to the gods. The classic holds warlike deities like Athena in high esteem and respect, whereas it makes fun of gods that avoid or abhor violence, utilizing Aphrodite's and Artemis' timidity to create a…...

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References

Albersmeier, S. (Ed.). (2010). Heroes: Mortals and Myths in Ancient Greece. Nashville: Walters Art Museum.

Cliff. (2016). Critical Essays Major Themes in The Odyssey. Retrieved Febuary 17, 2016, from Houghton Mifflin Harcourt:  http://www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/o/the-odyssey/critical-essays/major-themes-in-the-odyssey 

Homer. (1990). The Iliad. (R. Fagles, Trans.) NY: Penguin Books.

Lighthall, A. (n.d.). Ten Things You Should Know About Today's Student Veteran. Retrieved Febuary 18, 2016, from http://www.nea.org/home/53407.htm

Aristotle desired a reversal because of the suddenness of the impact, which heightens the emotional impact of the plot. As a constant element, the juxtaposition of opposites is less emotional and more intellectual in its effect.
There are other details of both tragedies and epics that Aristotle identifies and describes in Poetics that could be used to draw a comparison between Oedipus Rex and the Odyssey, but even more effective for such a comparison are the direct statements Aristotle makes regarding the differences between epics and tragedies. Though Aristotle approves of epics and what they are able to accomplish and convey to their readers/hearers, he considers tragedy to be a higher form of art because it is necessarily more "refined" (Aristotle 62b2. Tragic plots are simpler and their stories shorter than epics, meaning the human emotion has been more finely reduced.

This can be seen very clearly be examining the plots…...

Penelope as Heroine
hile today we primarily read the works of Homer for the eloquence and literary skill of this great Greek poet, we may also examine his texts for the clues that they provide to a deeper understanding of Greek society. For we must recognize that every text is both a product of the time and place in which it was created as well as a portal to that place, a means of transport to a world marked by its particular set of values and visions. The Odyssey was recognized by the Greeks not only as a great epic, marked by a superb literary style, but also as something far more than merely engaging tales. This story of Homer's was also a tale about virtue and heroism: Not only that of Odysseus, or even primarily that of Odysseus. For the story, while celebrating virile virtues, is actually more Penelope's story…...

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Works Cited

Homer. The Odyssey.  http://www.bartleby.com/22/ .

The Perilous Journey of Odysseus: Six Monumental Obstacles in 'The Odyssey'
Introduction

In Homer's epic, "The Odyssey," the protagonist Odysseus faces a series of challenging obstacles on his journey back to Ithaca after the Trojan War. These trials not only depict the physical and mental resilience required of a hero but also symbolize deeper moral and psychological struggles. This essay explores six significant obstacles Odysseus encountered and their implications in the narrative.

1. The Cyclops, Polyphemus

Description: Odysseus and his men become trapped in the cave of Polyphemus, a fearsome one-eyed giant.
Significance: This encounter tests Odysseus' intellect and resourcefulness. His decision to blind Polyphemus rather than killing him while he sleeps demonstrates both his strategic thinking and the theme of hubris, as Odysseus' subsequent boasting leads to further troubles.

2. The Sirens

Description: The Sirens, enchanting creatures, lure sailors to their death with their irresistible song.
Significance: This obstacle represents the temptation and the struggle against the…...

For the most part women in the Odyssey are essentially one of three things: sexualized monsters, in the form of Circe, Calypso, the Sirens, and even Scylla; asexual helpers and servants, in the form of Athena and Eurycleia; and finally, seemingly helpless damsels, in the form of Penelope. To this one may add what is essentially the lowest of the low class within the poem, those women who are sexually liberated but who do not even have supernatural power to defend their desire for sexual autonomy, namely, Penelope's maids. Circe and Calypso both express sexual desire, but they are ultimately spared due to their status as goddesses, and thus they merely have to give up Odysseus. Penelope's maids have no such extra status, and thus in the hierarchy of power represent the lowest of the low, and receive punishment in return.

As a result, they are summarily executed for having sex…...

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Works Cited

Homer. The Odyssey. Trans. Samuel Butler. New York: Plain Label Books, 2009. Print.

Odyssey
Homer's Odyssey is a classic epic poem, demonstrating all the hallmarks of epic poem structure and the epic journey cycle. The narrative of the Odyssey follows the return on Odysseus from Troy, a journey that takes ten years and spans many locations and setbacks, until he finally reaches his home in Ithaca. Even then, Homer must deal with one final setback before being successfully reunited with his family. This paper will focus on three central themes that define the epic poetry genre -- an epic hero

There are several elements of an epic poem. An epic poem should have an epic hero and in this case that is Odysseus. He is the focal point of the action (no author, 2012). His journey is entirely about him, to the point where his actions dictate the fate of all those around him. The key supporting characters are in his and his wife. Odysseus…...

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Works Cited:

Downes, J. (2005). Epic, epic formula, epic smile. Auburn University. Retrieved February 15, 2012 from  http://www.auburn.edu/~downejm/epicbasics.html 

No author. (2012). A story of epic proportions: What makes a poem an epic? National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved February 15, 2012 from  http://edsitement.neh.gov/lesson-plan/story-epic-proportions-what-makes-poem-epic

Odyssey
Throughout the text of the Odyssey, Odysseus finds recourse to rely on his inner resource to surmount incredible odds in order to finish his journey home. Indeed, often we think of epic heroes using their enormous physical strength to solve a problem, and certainly, Odysseus does have recourse to physical means on more than one occasion. Nonetheless, it is more often that he uses his cleverness and mental agility to defeat opponents who often have greater or strength or significant enough numbers to overcome whatever strength he has. Indeed, this makes sense in the case of Odysseus, because as we know from the Iliad, it was his suggestion to overcome the Trojans by the use of the Trojan Horse. Here, too, Odysseus proved that he was able to solve a difficult conflict that violence could not solve through the power of his cleverness and vision. Indeed, in The Odyssey, too,…...

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Bibliography

Fagles, Robert. The Odyssey. New York: Penguin USA, 1999.

Oral Tradition: The Ancient Roots of Storytelling

Literature has its primordial origins in the spoken word, as stories were passed down through generations of oral tradition. This rich tapestry of storytelling served as a means of cultural preservation, historical documentation, and moral instruction.

In ancient civilizations, storytellers known as bards, rhapsodes, or griots played a pivotal role in transmitting cultural narratives. They memorized and recited epics, myths, and legends, weaving them into elaborate performances that captivated their audiences.

The oral tradition allowed for stories to evolve and adapt with each telling, as performers embellished them with personal experiences, local customs, and the prevailing....

Understanding the Concept of Narrative

A narrative is a form of storytelling that unfolds a sequence of events or experiences over time. It typically involves characters, a setting, a conflict, and a resolution. Narratives can be fictional or nonfictional, and they can be expressed through various mediums such as literature, film, music, and visual arts.

Approaching Narrative Essay Topics

When developing essay topics centered around narratives, consider the following aspects:

Personal Narratives: Explore personal experiences, anecdotes, or stories that have shaped your life or perspectives.
Literary Narratives: Analyze narratives in literary works, examining character development, plot structure, and themes.
Historical Narratives: Examine historical....

Internal Conflict: A Psychological and Literary Exploration

Thesis Statement:

Internal conflict arises as a fundamental struggle within the psyche, shaping the trajectory of individuals and contributing to the complexities of literary narratives. By examining the psychological dynamics and literary representations of internal conflict, we gain insight into the human condition, the interplay between external and internal forces, and the transformative potential of confronting our inner turmoil.

Introduction (200 words):

Internal conflict, an intrinsic aspect of human experience, manifests as a psychological struggle between opposing desires, beliefs, or values. It can arise from various sources, including unmet needs, societal expectations, or moral dilemmas. This paper....

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4. The Hero's Adventure: Embracing Challenges and Triumphs on Life's Path

5. The Road Less Traveled: Choosing Uncharted Territories and Forging One's Own Way

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