South Korea
The Political, Social, and Economic Institutions in South Korea
South Korea was considered to be one of the "Asian Tigers," but that designation of strength did not stop the country from experiencing serious problems in the past. These were financial, but they were also social and political. The country went through rapid changes, including a financial crisis, but before that crisis occurred there were other issues with which the country had to deal. Most of these problems began in the 1960s and 1970s, when the Korean government and businesses within that country started "scratching each other's backs." That might sound as though the businesses and the government were simply attempting to help one another out, but that proved not to be the case. Modernization theory will be examined here in an effort to show the effects it had on Korea and what the country was attempting to do for its…...
mlaReferences
Aroskar, R. & Swanson, P.E. (2002). "The Asian Crisis and Market Efficiency: A Different
Perspective." Global Business and Finance Review 7: 19-29.
Bello, W., & Rosenfeld, S. (1990). Dragons in Distress: Asia's Miracle Economies in Crisis, Penguin, London.
Friedman, E. & Wong, J. (2008). Political transitions in dominant party systems. Oxford: Taylor & Francis.
South Korea
Market analysis
Subscribers
Political variables
Economic variables
Socio-cultural variables
Observations
Singapore
Market analysis
Political
Economic variables
Socio-cultural variables
The basis of this country attractiveness report is to identify the most suitable target market to launch a sea food enterprise. The two countries within our scope are South Korea and Singapore. In this report we evaluate the level of attractiveness on the basis of political variables, economic variables, and socio-cultural variables. This report includes an analysis of the suitability of the selected markets via an exploration of the already existing seafood market as well as information that is required for the market entry.
Introduction
The basis of this country attractiveness report is to identify the most suitable target market to launch an sea food enterprise. The two countries within our scope are South Korea and Singapore. In this report we evaluate the level of attractiveness on the basis of political variables, economic variables, socio-cultural variables. This report includes an analysis of the suitability…...
mlaReferences
CIA Fact Book (2003),
Gillman F, (2007), 'Food Industry Market Opportunities in Japan and South Korea', Maine International Trade Centre, viewed 8 July 2008,
http://www.MITC.com/PDF_and_Microsoft_Office_Files/MarketOppsforFoodinKRJP.pdf
RaboBank (2006).The South Korean Seafood Industry:Challenges, Responses and Stakeholder strategy. Available online at http://www.rabobank.com/content/images/Rabobank_The_South_Korean_seafood_industry_Vizzone_February2006_tcm43-34945.pdf
Certainly, this is reinforced by recent legislative efforts currently under discussion in the parliament. The ruling Grand National Party has been the subject of public resistance more recently, perhaps owing to the global economic slowdown which has caused widespread discontent throughout the world. In response, and with elections -- at that time -- approaching, the South Korean government considered the passage of legislation that would both place limitations and legal liabilities on those assembling for protest and would place parameters on the consequences for what may be identified as internet-based libel.
To the second edict, the condition is suggested as a means to "increasing penalties for online defamation and insult. Senior policy coordinator Chang Yoon-seok submitted this bill, which will allow prosecutors to press charges for 'cyber defamation' and 'online libel'. (AHRC, 1) Such legislation does distinctly set South Korea apart from the principles of estern Democracy, even if we…...
mlaWorks Cited:
Achin, K. (2008). South Korea to Push for North Korean Human Rights Progress. VOA News, 6.
Amnesty International. (2008). South Korea: Policing the Candlelight Protests in South Korea. Amnesty.org.
Amnesty International1. (2005). North Korea: Briefing on Present Situation. Amnesty.org.
Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC). (2008). South Korea: New laws proposed to restrict freedom of assembly and opinion. Human Rights Education Associates. Online at http://www.hrea.org/index.php?base_id=2&language_id=1&headline_id=8241
An 'armistice' was signed in 1953, and this detailed that the two Koreas would be kept separate by the 38th parallel, and friends and relatives were cruelly separated from one another, some never to see each other ever again. The after effects of the Korean War can also be seen in the Gulf War that took place in the years from 1990 to 1991 between the Allied Forces and Iraq, and when Kuwait was invaded by Iraq for the purpose of capturing her oil fields, the U.S. got interested again and tried to interfere, and in 1990, the President Bush sent U.S. troops to the Middle East. The UN declared a deadline for Iraq to quit Kuwait, but war broke out anyway. It is the general opinion today that when the U.S. carries out attacks on quarrelling countries in this manner, there will be war. The Korean War is…...
mlaReferences
Critical Review of 'Witness to War, Korea. Retrieved at Accessed on 2 December, 2004http://mcel.pacificu.edu/as/students/stanley/kbr.html.
Clark, Carol. Crossing the Great Divide. 2001. Retrieved at Accessed on 2 December, 2004http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2000/korea/story/overview/.
Examining the Korean War. Retrieved at Accessed on 2 December, 2004http://mcel.pacificu.edu/as/students/stanley/intro.html.
Global Politics, USA and the world. Retrieved at Accessed on 2 December, 2004http://www.learner.org/channel/courses/democracyinamerica/dia_15/dia_15_video.html .
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Korea has been critical of U.S. procedures in tracking tainted products. The as-yet unratified FTA treaty includes a phasing out of South Korean tariffs on all beef products, including bone-in beef, over a 15-year period. However, recent news, exposing the risks of contracting e. coli from U.S. beef may compromise support for the treaty in Korea, while support in America for the FTA is on the wane given concerns about the treaty's other provisions regarding automobiles.
Outline
I. Introduction: Protectionism in U.S.-Korean beef trade
II. To what degree is the beef ban due to politics and protectionism?
III. To what degree is the ban due to issues of safety and sanitation?
A. Mad cow
B. e. coli
IV. Conclusion: different cultural attitudes in South Korea and North America
A. Towards trade
B. Towards agriculture
orks Cited
Cooper, illiam H. & Mark E. Manyin (2007, July 18). The proposed South Korea-U.S. Free
Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA). CRS Report to Congress. Last revised July…...
mlaWorks Cited
Cooper, William H. & Mark E. Manyin (2007, July 18). The proposed South Korea-U.S. Free
Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA). CRS Report to Congress. Last revised July 18, 2009.
Retrieved on October 9, 2009.
South Korea and United States
When Japan lost control over epublic of Korea (OK) at the end of the World War II, the Soviet Union along with the United States split the Peninsula into two territories, as they promised for national elections which never took place. This led to the disagreement of Washington and Moscow, forcing the United Nations to declare the OK with its capital in Seoul as a legitimate government on the Peninsula in 1948.
However, the Soviet rejected the assertion, and in 1950, the Democratic People's epublic of Korea (DPK) was invaded (Lee, 2011). The United States came to the aid of South Korea, and war ensued until 1953, when a ceasefire froze the front line at the thirty-eighth parallel. In summary, this paper will therefore discuss on the relationship between the United States of America and OK (South Korea) from the Korean War to the current period.
The…...
mlaReferences
France-Presse, A. (2013). North Korea attacks 'master-servant' relationship between U.S. And South Korea. The Telegraph. Retrieved July 18, 2014, from http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/northkorea/10048136/North-Korea-attacks-master-servant-relationship-between-U.S.-and-South-Korea.html
Lee, Y. (2011). The U.S.-South Korea Alliance. Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved July 18, 2014, from http://www.cfr.org/south-korea/us-south-korea-alliance/p11459
Power, J. (2007). The Relevance of the South Korea-U.S. Alliance. The Diplomat. Retrieved July 18, 2014, from http://thediplomat.com/2014/04/the-relevance-of-the-south-korea-us-alliance/
U.S. Relations With South Korea. (2014, January 31). U.S. Department of State. Retrieved July 15, 2014, from http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2800.htm
There are however some similarities that come up every other often that sets the two countries on a same path, these are as below;
In both cultures, there is an urge for development and prosperity. Both Americans and South Koreans have a very strong technological development and prosperity agenda in everything that they do. They always put maximum concentration and energy in all they do, this is the reason why they are competing economically and have very close trade and political ties.
The Americans and South Koreans also have high technological knowhow than the rest of the world. They manufacture very complex technological equipments that are used all over the world ranging from vehicles to smaller home use electronics.
In both cultures there are many immigrants that live with them. Americans have been having the immigrants for years and now the South Korean are also following the same path by allowing many people…...
mlaReferences
Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition (CARLA), (2009). What is Culture?
Retrieved June 4, 2011 from http://www.carla.umn.edu/culture/definitions.html
Kwintessential, (2011). South Korea - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. Retrieved June 4, 2011 from http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global-etiquette/south-korea-country-profile.html
Public Agenda (2000). Americans View Higher Education as Key to American Dream. Retrieved June 4, 2011 from http://www.publicagenda.org/press-releases/americans-view-higher-education-key-american-dream
Autoedge internal and external position is precarious at the moment. The company is in an competitive environment that is being influenced by a variety of factors that are forcing the company to consider various organizational changes such as cost cutting moves. Furthermore, other internal issues are also compounding their situation. Recently the company has had some instances of severe quality issues that have made the market skeptical of the company's ability to manufacture products that bring value to the consumer. In fact, these quality problems were so significant that they caused the stock price to be reduced form over fifty dollars a share, to four dollars a share. The company obviously has to make some dramatic changes in order to survive their current situation.
The first thing the company will want to make an objective is to investigate the source of their quality issues. Any further quality issues would likely be…...
mlaWorks Cited
Kee, T. (N.d.). Influences of Confucianism on Korean Corporate Culture. Retrieved September 15, 2010. Retrieved from University of Montana: http://portalfsss.um.edu.my/portal/uploadFolder/pdf/Influences%20of%20Confucianism%20on%20Korean%20Corporate%20Culture.pdf
Moniz, E. (2011). Why We Still Need Nuclear Power. Foreign Affairs, 90-96.
The Chose Ilbo. (2009, August 11). Hyundai-Kia Replaces Ford as World's No.4 Automaker. Retrieved from The Chose Ilbo: http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2009/08/11/2009081100315.html
economic systems of South Korea and Japan
South Korea and Japan which are two emerging countries have had an extremely close economic relationship between them that dates back from the ancient times of the countries to the present. As a result of this, the countries have experienced similar patterns in their economic growth and development though there have been disparate differences that have been brought about by several factors Smith, 1997()
It is natural to do a comparison of two emerging countries in order to find out similarities and differences in their major characteristics that may have led to the growth of one country being mirrored in another osser & osser, 2004.
Both countries have emerged from a war period which devastated their economy greatly and ruined their infrastructure completely. However, they have both climbed out of these periods and managed to succeed in building global economies by taking advantage of foreign…...
mlaReferences
Arase, D. (2010). Japan in 2009: A Historic Election Year. Asian Survey, 50(1), 40-55. doi: 10.1525/as.2010.50.1.40
Bae, J.-Y. (2010). South Korean Strategic Thinking toward North Korea: The Evolution of the Engagement Policy and Its Impact upon U.S.-ROK Relations. Asian Survey, 50(2), 335-355. doi: 10.1525/as.2010.50.2.335
Coe, N.M., & Lee, Y.-S. (2006). The Strategic Localization of Transnational Retailers: The Case of Samsung-Tesco in South Korea. Economic Geography, 82(1), 61-88. doi: 10.2307/30033047
Dent, C.M. (2003). Transnational Capital, the State and Foreign Economic Policy: Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan. Review of International Political Economy, 10(2), 246-277. doi: 10.2307/4177460
Throughout the 1990s decade however, the South Korean labor force changed to raise new challenges, such as the aging of the population, the declining rates of the young population, and the resulting shortage of skilled labor force. In such a setting then, the vocational training system was extended to promote lifelong training for the employees, and this took the form of the Vocational Competency Development Program.
Despite the advances made, much still remains to be done, as South Korea is among the countries with the lowest investments in worker education. According to a study of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), South Korea invested 0.05 per cent of its gross domestic product in employee training; Germany for instance invested 0.37 per cent and Austria invested 0.40 per cent (Lee and Jeon, 2009).
Aside from the increasing education of the labor force, the economic development of South Korea can also be…...
mlaReferences:
Arrow, K.J., Ng, Y.K., Yang, X., 1998, Increasing returns and economic analysis, Palgrave Macmillan
Gregg, D., 1999, Park Chung Hee, Time World, last accessed on April 17, 2012http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2054405,00.html
Groning, V., 2010, Economic growth and development in China: international trade and the "Big Push," GRIN Verlag
Khaled, M., 2007, Park Chung-Hee's industrialization policy and its lessons for developing countries, University of Rajshahi, last accessed on April 17, 2012http://www.geocities.ws/mortuzakhaled/park.pdf
A key factor that has prompted South Korea's growth has been its strong export emphasis where growth of exports climbed 21% each year (3).
The policy makers of South Korea have emphasized on skilled and high quality industries such as the motor vehicle industry and electronics manufactures. This has made South Korea currently to have the sixth largest motor vehicle industry in the world. The country is also now the fourth largest producer of electronics goods. Industry in South Korea contributes about 35% of gross domestic product and provides employment to approximately 20% of the labor force. Important industrial and manufacturing base include computers, telecommunications equipment, consumer electronics, automobiles, ship, semiconductors, petrochemicals, and steel production.
The cost of houses in South Korea is rising rapidly with the increasing household expenses associated with rising house prices reducing the expectation of consumer spending.
The continued rise in house prices increase the interest rates. The…...
mlaReferences
Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs. Background Note "South Korea" October 30, 2009. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2800.htm
Country Profile. South Korea Library of Congress -- Federal Research Division, May 2005.
Marcus, Noland. "North Korea and the South Korean Economy," Peterson Institute for International Economics, available from www.petersoninstitute.org/publications/papers, Internet, accessed November 14, 2007. 3.
Manyin, Mark E. South Korea-U.S. Economic Relations; Cooperation, Friction, and Future Prospects: CRS Report for Congress, 2004.
Oak (29) also speaks about dependence on situations in order to communicate that Koreans are very fond of the protocol required by the typologies of situations. On the one hand, this is positive because it provides them with behavioral patterns which are pretty clear and which have proved to be advantageous so far. On the other hand, this might prove to be at least challenging in the circumstances in which the situations involve people coming from different cultural environments. The question which comes to mind is should contemporary South Korea loosen its attachment to Confucian beliefs in order to achieve a greater openness towards its partners or not? The solution is not a simple one.
Emotions play a fundamental part in the interaction between people and it must be underlined that Koreans first establish the category to which their emotions belong and afterward decide on the behavior they must adopt. This…...
mlaWorks Cited
Kim, a.E., Park, G.S. Nationalism, Confucianism, work ethic and industrialization in South Korea, Journal of contemporary Asia, issue 1, 203, pages 37-49
Koo, J.H., & Nahm, a.C. (1997). An Introduction to Korean Culture, (pp. 17-98). Elizabeth, NJ: Hollym International Corp.
Oak, S., & Martin, V. (2000). Understanding influences on American and Korean society. In American/Korean contrasts: Patterns and expectations in the U.S. And Korea, (pp. 14-44).
Elizabeth, NJ: Hollym International Corp., Social structure and values in South Korea in countrystudies.us, Retrieved December 3, 2010 from http://countrystudies.us/south-korea/34.htm
born in South Korea in 1975. There, I finished elementary, middle and high school, and then came to the United States to study biology in 1994. South Korea requires service in the armed forced for all young men; I returned there to complete my military obligation before returning to the United States to finish my undergraduate degree. While military service interrupted my studies in some respects, it had the unexpected benefit of helping me to clarify my career goals.
While serving in the South Korean Army, I worked in the dispensary. I found myself becoming extremely interested in curing and taking care of people. Despite the fact that the work was arduous and the hours long, it was fulfilling and I thought my efforts were fruitful for those I served, as well.
When I returned to school to complete my degree in biology, I began to investigate what form of medical…...
Developmentalism oftentimes takes to the extreme the old adage that 'voters vote their pocketbook'. In other words, voters will vote for the person most likely to help them achieve their financial goals. Developmentalism is a theory often used to show how a third world country gains acceptance through the tacit approval by its own society by granting the State and its local leaders the opportunity to work together in developing internal market with external means. A good example of developmentalism could be Korea, a country that associates itself with capitalistic development (with the ongoing aid of the United States) but is a self-contained market that advance the national interest through internal marketplaces.
Developmentalists however often blame the problems stemming from internal markets on the very international capitalization needed to maintain and grow that internal marketplace. Dirlik (2014) writes that developmentalism "has rendered development into a horse race between nations and corporations…...
mlaReferences
Dirlik, A.; (2014) Developmentalism, Interventions: The International Journal of Postcolonial Studies, 16(1), p. 30-48
Suh, C-S. & Kwon, S-H; (2014) Whither the developmental state in South Korea?
Balancing welfare and Neoliberalism, Asian Studies Review, 38(4) p. 676-692
Not only is the United States vastly superior to South Korea in military might, the United States also dwarfs South Korea in economic strength. South Korea's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is about 900 billion dollars. The United States, in contrast, has a GDP of 13 trillion.
Perhaps the greatest difference between the two countries is the constitution of their respective populations. South Korea is one of the most homogenous countries in the world, both ethnically and linguistically. Almost every Korean shares the same cultural and linguistic heritage, with the exception of a small Chinese minority. The United States, in contrast, though white people still are the most prevalent, houses people of all races, including blacks, Asians, Hispanics, American Indians, Alaskan natives, and native Hawaiians. And while South Korea has foreign permanent residents solely from China, the United States embraces immigrants from every continent and country on the planet.
The two countries also…...
Certainly! Here are some essay topics that cover East Asia modernity and women's roles:
1. The impact of modernization on women's roles in East Asian societies: a comparative analysis of Japan, China, and South Korea.
2. Gender equality and empowerment of women in East Asia: challenges and opportunities in the 21st century.
3. The role of women in shaping modern East Asian economies: a case study of female entrepreneurship in Taiwan and Hong Kong.
4. Traditional vs. modern gender roles in East Asian cultures: exploring the evolution of women's status in Confucian societies.
5. The portrayal of modern East Asian women in media and popular....
1. The Rise of TikTok: How a Short-form Video App is Revolutionizing the Entertainment Industry
2. The Impact of Streaming Services on Traditional Television and Film
3. The Influence of Social Media on Celebrity Culture
4. Gender Representation in Video Games: Breaking Stereotypes and Promoting Diversity
5. Virtual Reality Entertainment: Exploring the Future of Immersive Experiences
6. The Evolution of Memes: How Internet Humor is Shaping Pop Culture
7. The Role of Podcasts in Modern Media Consumption
8. Diversity and Inclusion in Hollywood: Progress and Challenges in Representation
9. The Power of Fandom: Examining the Passion and Influence of Fan Communities
10. The Intersection of Music and Social Justice:....
Profile of Coffee Shops in Terms of Location
Introduction
Coffee shops have become an integral part of urban landscapes, offering a comfortable and social environment to enjoy coffee, tea, and other beverages. Their strategic location plays a crucial role in their success, as it influences factors such as accessibility, visibility, and customer traffic. This literature review examines the profile of coffee shops in terms of their location, drawing upon studies conducted in various regions.
Proximity to Residential Areas
Multiple studies have highlighted the importance of coffee shops being located near residential areas. For instance, a 2020 study by Park and Kim found that coffee....
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