Kate Chopin lived and created in a time when society could not or was not willing to handle her. When she died, in 1903, it felt like the world was putting her on hold. She was a woman ahead of her times who rang the "awakening" for a cohort of women. Her tolling bells would only be heard more than half a century later when a man, a Norwegian professor from the department of ritish and American studies from the University of Oslo, Per Seyersted, brought Kate Chopin's life achievements back to life.
Since then, as Per Seyersted wrote in his Preface to the book Kate Chopin's Private Letters: "We have come a long way"(X). ut, as all her readers will understand now, not only has Kate Chopin "finally received the recognition she deserves"(X), but she gave the world a special insight into the life of women and bourgeois families living…...
mlaBibliography:
Chopin, Kate. The Awakening. Herbert S. Stone & Company Chicago & New York. 1899
Seyersted, Per. Kate Chopin's Private Papers. Biography and Autobyography. Indiana University Press, 1998
THOMAS AND ELIZA O'FLAHERTY. St. Louis Post Dispatch. May 2013 by Gary Hairlson
Kate Chopin Biography. KateChopin.org. The Kate Chopin Internatinal Society. Nov 25, 2013. Available at: http://www.katechopin.org/biography.shtml
Kate Chopin's short stories "The Storm" and "The Story of an Hour" both offer messages of hope for women trapped in patriarchal relationships. The two short stories are framed with a feminist social commentary, while offering completely different perspectives on the ways women can achieve self-determination within the dominant culture. The two main characters of "The Storm" and "The Story of an Hour" are married; but their relationships are noticeably different. Calixta in "The Storm" is young, a new mother, and described in terms of her supple good looks and "vivacity," (Sec. 2). Mrs. Mallard, on the other hand, is a more mature woman than Calixta in terms of her years. Their age differences are paralleled by different social norms that are explored and explained in the two short stories. Moreover, Calixta's youth makes it apt that her character discovers self-liberation through sex; whereas Mrs. Mallard's liberation is achieved via…...
mlaWorks Cited
Chopin, Kate. "The Storm." Retrieved online: http://blogs.rockingham.k12.va.us/textbook03/chapter-1-short-stories/the-storm/full-text/
Chopin, Kate. "The Story of an Hour." Retrieved online: http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/webtexts/hour/
Kate Chopin (1850-1904) was born Katherine O'Flaherty in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1850. She didn't begin her writing career until after 1882, the year in which her husband, Oscar Chopin died (Toth). She spent several years publishing short stories, based on the Creole and Cajun cultures of Louisiana, where she and Oscar had lived. Her first novel, At Fault, was published in 1890. It was her second novel The Awakening that caused the backlash of the press because of Chopin's depiction of a woman with a developing sense of independence, and sexual discovery (Toth). This novel has since become her masterpiece and legacy, and what she is remembered for. She died in 1904, long before her genius was truly recognized or appreciated.
Kate Chopin's writing style is descriptive, and yet simplistic. Her tendency to focus on women has become a thread through which all her stories are woven. Her feminist appeal…...
mlaBibliography
Chopin, Kate. "The Kiss." From Kate Chopin, Complete Novels & Stories (Library of America, 136). Ed. Sandra Gilbert. Library of America. 2002, pp. 775-777
Chopin, Kate. "A Pair of Silk Stockings." From Kate Chopin, Complete Novels & Stories (Library of America, 136). Ed. Sandra Gilbert. Library of America. 2002, pp. 816-820
Chopin, Kate. "A Respectable Woman." From Kate Chopin, Complete Novels & Stories (Library of America, 136). Ed. Sandra Gilbert. Library of America. 2002, pp. 506-509
Toth, Emily. Unveiling Kate Chopin. Missouri: University of Missouri Press. 1999, 290 pages.
And the irony here is that when the two males arrive, Bobinot "prepares for the worst..." (115); he tries hard to remove the mud from legs and feet of he and his son. Mom won't like the men folk bringing mud into her clean house. She is an "overscrupulous housewife" when it comes to housekeeping, but obviously not too scrupulous when it comes to her morality.
Perhaps some guilt creeps into the story as Calixta interrupt her supper preparations by "kissing [Bibi] effusively" and seems to express "nothing but satisfaction" at the return of her husband and son, albeit Bobinot had been rehearsing his excuse for their tardiness in expectation of a harangue. Normally, he would have caught some hell for being late, and being messy. And the laughter all three family members let loose with was "so loud anyone might have heard them as far away as Laballiere's" (116);…...
Kate Chopin
"Free! Body and soul free!' she kept whispering." Mrs. Louise Mallard dealt with the death of her husband in an unusual and ambiguous way. At first she wept, "at once, with sudden, wild abandonment." The narrator of Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour" notes that Mrs. Mallard did not react with paralyzed shock as many others would have but rather, with a "storm of grief." Mallard's initial response shows that she is a passionate woman, unafraid of intense emotions or expressing them in public. Moreover, the way Mallard deals with the death of her husband exhibits her inner strength and self-sufficiency. It is precisely her inner strength and self-sufficiency that cause her to feel excited at the prospect of living her life alone. As she notices the "new spring life" outside her bedroom window, Mrs. Mallard anticipates her new life as a single woman, beholden to no one.…...
Chopin's life. Kate Chopin wrote for women at a time when women were to be "seen and not heard." She wrote of their lives, their fears, and the secrets that they kept from everyone but themselves. He stories still touch women today, because they bring out the underlying emotions so common in everyday events.
After being sent off to boarding school at the tender age of five, partly for her defiant and inquisitive attitude, Kate Chopin grew up in a house of strong women who were dominated by her equally strong and opinionated father, Thomas O'Flaherty. However, her father was killed in a train crash, just as Mrs. Mallard's husband's supposed fate in "The Story of an Hour." When her father died, she returned home. One biographer notes, "in real life, the crash that killed Thomas O'Flaherty liberated his daughter to come home, to be raised among the powerful women…...
mlaReferences
Chopin, Kate. The Bedford Introduction to Literature: Reading-Thinking-Writing, Seventh Edition. Michael Meyer, ed. New York: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2002. 12-15.
Toth, Emily. Unveiling Kate Chopin. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi, 1999.
Kate Chopin "The Story Hour" 1) what impact story? 2) What? 3) What questions? 4)…. ID
Summarize short stories by Kate Chopin
"The Story of an Hour"
In this story, the protagonist Mrs. Mallard is mistakenly informed that her husband died in a railway accident. Her first impulse, after being stunned by the shock of the event, is to celebrate that she is free. Like so many women of her class during the Victorian Era, Mrs. Mallard has led a sheltered life. This has been particularly true for her since she has a weak heart. Now that her husband is dead, she realizes she is free to do as she pleases. However, when it is discovered that her husband was actually not in the train accident because he missed the train he was supposed to take, his wife is so shocked by the sight of him coming home she falls down dead.…...
Kate Chopin
Chopin shows that instead of mourning her husband, Mrs. Mallard is somewhat relieved that he is gone. In the first scenes feels a sense of calm descend on her at the news. She appears almost frightened at these sneaking feelings of happiness. Though she at first attempts to repress her feelings of happiness, eventually she gives way to them. This is evidenced when the new widow begins to whisper "Free, free, free..." The fear vanishes altogether and she becomes preternaturally calm and even relaxed as she comes to terms with the fact that she is secretly glad to be free of her husband.
It appears from her thoughts and actions that Mrs. Mallard no longer loves her husband the same way she once did, and that she may not even love him at all, anymore. She even begins to radiate energy and life in a way she had not done…...
Victorian Storm
Kate Chopin is often referred to as a writer who was well ahead of her time both in her observations of human nature, and in her daringness to write about intimate issues when such a topic was not commonly acknowledged or discussed. Her short story, "The Storm," helped reveal the universality of human passion, extending it to the female as well as the male, and it also helped disclose a truer, more human nature to the emotions and sensuality of the female.
When Kate Chopin was born in St. Louis in 1850, the scope of a woman's life was primarily limited to domestic duties. By the time Chopin began to write, in the 1880s, she was a young widow and mother of six children. Widely read, and also influenced by very strong and freethinking females in her own family, Chopin began her writing career at a time when many…...
mlaReferences
Chopin, Kate. "The Storm." 1898. 2/4/02
http://www.mhhe.com/socscience/english/hudson/fiction/works/TheStorm.html
Ewell, Dr. Barbara. "Chopin: The Woman Question." Loyola University. Fall, 2001.
2/4/02
Irony
In many ways, Kate Chopin's short story, "The Story of an Hour," is a case study in the use of the ironic. The exact opposite of what the reader expects to happen takes place in a number of different occasions in this tale -- from Mrs. Mallard's reaction to the news of her husband's death, to her reaction to the sight of him alive. The irony imbued within this story, as well as the poetic nature of Chopin's prose -- highlighted by her inimitable diction and the perspective she offers regarding the repression of women -- make this story perfect to interpret using the reader response approach to analysis. This particular lens denotes that Chopin's employment of irony actually reinforces the notion that for women, liberation is the absence of the domineering presence of a man and, conversely, this presence is akin to represion.
One of the facets that is…...
mlaReferences
Chopin, K. (1896). "The Story of an Hour." Retrieved from http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/webtexts/hour/
Leary, L. (1970). "Kate Chopin, Liberationist?" The Southern Literary Journal. (3): 1 138-144.
Stanton, E.C., Anthony, S.B. (1992). The Elizabeth Cady Stanton -- Susan B. Anthony reader: correspondence, writings, speeches. Lebanon: Northeastern University Press.
Irony and The Story of an HourThere is no indication of whether Kate Chopin was unhappy or not in her own marriage before her husband died, but she certainly wrote about female characters who were unhappy in their marriages. The Awakening is such a story, and The Story of an Hour about Mrs. Mallard is another such story. Today, Kate Chopin is celebrated as a feminist writer. However, because she wrote to support her family, it is quite likely that she simply tapped into a pervading sentiment at the end of the 19th century in American societythe problem of the unhappy, unfulfilling marriage. In Story of an Hour, Chopin depicts such a marriage as oppressive, and through the character of Mrs. Mallard she conveys the yearning for freedom that women stuck in such marriages often have. To achieve an effect on the reader, Chopin relies on irony to strike the…...
mlaReferences
Chopin, K. (2023). The story of an hour. https://www.katechopin.org/story-hour/
Mallard locks herself in her room and looks to nature for consolation, a situation that seems to dissolve the tension that she was subjected to, and Mrs. Sommers goes on a shopping and fun spree that ends up in the movie theatre. Finally at the end of the three stories there seems to be a successfully resolved situation for the tension that was, Calixta seems at peace with the family and she even does not quarrel the husband as was the norm (and the husband expected it), Mrs. Mallard though dies, she dies a happy woman of 'the joy that kills' and Mrs. Sommers seems satisfied with her day out where she had maximum fun and bought all she wanted (Jennifer Heeden, 2011).
eferences
Esther Lombardi, (2011). 'The Storm' - Short Story. Kate Chopin's Famous Short Story - Classic
Text. etrieved December 30, 2011 from http://classiclit.about.com/od/stormkatechopin/a/aa_thestorm_kchopin_2.htm
Jennifer Heeden, (2011). A Woman Who Is…...
mlaReferences
Esther Lombardi, (2011). 'The Storm' - Short Story. Kate Chopin's Famous Short Story - Classic
Text. Retrieved December 30, 2011 from http://classiclit.about.com/od/stormkatechopin/a/aa_thestorm_kchopin_2.htm
Jennifer Heeden, (2011). A Woman Who Is a Person. Retrieved December 30, 2011 from McBride, Barnardo.htmhttp://facultystaff.vwc.edu/~cbellamy/Dream%20Child/Chopin-%20Heeden,Pate,
Joanna Bartee, (2011). The Storm: More Than Just a Story. Retrieved December 30, 2011 from http://facultystaff.vwc.edu/~cbellamy/southern%20literature/SL%20Chopin.htm
hile Chopin generally avoided women's right's movements and organizations because she thought their aims were "unrealistic," (Seyersted), she did adopt the theory that women deserved the same rights as men because they had the "same drives as man" (Seyersted). Chopin's husband died of swamp fever, leaving Chopin to run the household. She started living with her mother, who died shortly after she moved in. Chopin's doctor, Frederick Kolbenheyer, was a "man of broad learning and radical ideas" (Inge), urged Chopin to write. She lacked confidence and it "took several years of encouragement from her friends as well as a trip to Natchinoches Parish before Chopin began writing seriously" (Collar). Her first novel was published when she was 39 years old.
orks Cited
Inge, Tonette. "Kate Chopin." Literary Biography. Pennsylvania State University Article. 1989.
GALE Resource Database. Information Retreived April 3, 2009. http://galenet.galegroup.com
Seyersted, Per. "An excerpt from Kate Chopin: A Critical Biography." Louisiana…...
mlaWorks Cited
Inge, Tonette. "Kate Chopin." Literary Biography. Pennsylvania State University Article. 1989.
GALE Resource Database. Information Retreived April 3, 2009. http://galenet.galegroup.com
Seyersted, Per. "An excerpt from Kate Chopin: A Critical Biography." Louisiana State
University Press Article. 1969. GALE Resource Database. Information Retreived April 3,
Story of an Hour" by Kate Chopin
Deconstructing the meaning of "death" in Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour"
As a method of literary analysis, deconstruction seeks to generate layers of meanings that are both latent and manifest within a literary work. More often, it is through deconstruction that leads the reader to identify a specific theme found in a work. Kate Chopin's "The Story of an Hour" provides symbolic meanings that provide the readers with awareness about the state of gender equality that was yet to be fully recognized in Chopin's society (during the 19th century).
In this paper, the researcher seeks to create a literary analysis using the method of deconstruction, wherein a particularly striking word found within the literary text was taken, and themes and discussion of the word's relation to the story and its characters are generated. One primary emergent theme that prevails throughout the story is…...
mlaWork cited
Chopin, K. (1894). "The story of an hour." Available at: http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~wldciv/world_civ_reader/world_civ_reader_2/chopin.html.
Q. Visit the three databases listed as great places for background information. Give two interesting pieces of information for themes about the stories you are comparing (so a total of four).Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin Interpreted by some authors as a feminist tale; by others as a story of the dangers of modern technology Chopin is also the author of The Awakening, about a married woman leaving her husband for her loverThe Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman Based on the authors breakdown after a similar type of rest cure Also the author Herland, a feminist utopian storyQ2. In one sentence, explain what are you interested in exploring about the stories. (What is your thesis statement?)The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin and The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman depict how oppression causes emotional stress and psychic disintegration for women in society, which is interpreted as…...
An escape story refers to a story where a person is getting away from some type of negative situation. The escape story can be a literal escape from something or an imagined escape. Kate Chopin’s Story of an Hour is a famous escape story, because the protagonist imagines all of the freedoms that she has now that her husband has been declared dead, only to discover he is not really dead. The Secret Life of Walter Mitty is another popular escape story, even though his escapism is in his head. However, escape stories....
## Literary Analysis Essay Topics for "Désirée's Baby" by Kate Chopin
1. The Role of Race and Identity in "Désirée's Baby"
Explore the complex racial dynamics at play in the story, considering how they shape the characters' identities, motivations, and relationships.
Examine the significance of the baby's ambiguous race and how it reflects societal prejudices and the fluidity of racial categories in the antebellum South.
2. Desire and the Destruction of Innocence
Analyze the destructive power of desire in the story, particularly in relation to Désirée's desire for motherhood and Armand's desire for a white child.
Consider the ways in which their....
Realism in Civil War Literature
The Civil War, a tumultuous and pivotal event in American history, left an enduring imprint on the nation's literary landscape. Realist writers of the period, such as Ambrose Bierce, Stephen Crane, and Kate Chopin, sought to capture the complexities and hardships of the war era with unflinching honesty and gritty detail.
Unvarnished Depictions of War's Horrors
Realism in Civil War literature was characterized by its unflinching portrayal of war's horrors. In Ambrose Bierce's "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge," the reader witnesses the grim fate of a Confederate soldier about to be hanged. Bierce vividly describes the man's....
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