Caesar was an ethical leader because he focused on reforming society in order for the world's well-being as a whole to be possible. "Leaders of this type question whether "business as usual" is what they want to keep doing, and likely advocate changes to the accepted system" (Grace 9). He wanted change to happen and he wanted it to happen during his leadership, as he observed how many of his predecessors and rivals were firstly interested in their personal well-being. His leadership generated much controversy as many people were unable to understand why it was beneficial for them to have an ethical leader. Society was accustomed to leaders who were ruthless and Caesar thus confused the masses with regard to the attitude that they needed to employ concerning their leader.
Trustworthiness was an essential trait in Caesar and this was reflected by the fact that he paid special attention to promises…...
mlaWorks cited:
Grace, William, J., "Ethical Leadership: In Pursuit of the Common Good," (CEL publications, 01.01.1999)
McNamara, Patrick, and Trumbull, David, "An Evolutionary Psychology of Leader-Follower Relations," (Nova Publishers, 2007)
Mullane, Susan P., "Ethics and Leadership," Retrieved February 15, 2013, from the Miami School of Business Administration Website: http://www.bus.miami.edu/_assets/files/executive-education/leadership-institute/ethics-and-leadership.pdf
Odom, Lamar, "Leadership Ethics: Is Doing the Right Thing Enough?," (Xlibris Corporation, 07.07.2010)
Julius Caesar was a historical figure who has never failed to fascinate the people. He was a Roman army general and a politician as well. He put an end to the republican government in Rome and it was due to him that the reign of emperors began in Rome. Julius Caesar used the hardships and sufferings of the people of that time as a tool to develop his military as well as political power in Rome. Julius Caesar is considered as one of the most influential and powerful leaders in the world. His live as well as his death has been celebrated through rich literature and art. (Julius Caesar biography, 1-2)
Julius Caesar confronted his first major political success in the year 63 B.C.E, when he was elected as the 'pontifex maximus', this was the chief religious office. It was an important political position and hence presented Julius with many opportunities.…...
mlaWork Cited
Abbott, Jacob. History Of Julius Caesar. 1. 1. Medellin: Medellin Digital, 1904. Web. .
Ancient Hist.- Caesar HSC practice. Sydney: University of Technology, 2012. 1-3. Web. .
Ancient Rome and Early Christianity, 500 B.C. -- A.D.500. Austin: Lake Travis Independent School District, 2005. Web. . Billows, Richard. Julius Caesar: The Colossus of Rome. 1. 1. New York: Routledge, 2009. Web. .
Julius Caesar biography. Rocklin: Rocklin High School, 2005. Web. .
After Cato saw that his forces were defeated by Caesar, in traditional Roman fashion, he fell on his sword and committed suicide.
Despite this great loss for the Senatorial faction, Pompey's sons Gnaeus Pompeius and Sextus Pompeius, together with Titus Labienus, Caesar's former propraetorian legate (legatus propraetore) and second in command in the Gallic War, escaped to Spain, where they continued to resist Caesar's dominance of the Roman world. Caesar arrived in Spain in late November or early December of 46 BC, with 8 legions and 8,000 cavalry of his own. Caesar's arrival was completely unexpected by the enemy, and the surprise gave him an early advantage.
In March of 45 BC, the two armies faced off in the battle of Munda with Pompey holding the high ground. Caesar was forced to march uphill against the strong enemy position, but he was never one to shirk from a chance at open…...
mlaJimenez, Ramon L. 2000. Caesar against Rome: The Great Roman Civil War. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. Book online. Available from Questia, Accessed 11 July 2006.http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15452236.Internet .
Holmes, T. Rice. 1907. Ancient Britain and the Invasions of Julius Caesar. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Book online. Available from Questia, Accessed 11 July 2006.http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=56381763.Internet .
Meier, Christian. 1995. Caesar. Translated by Mclintock, David. New York: Harper Collins. Book online. Available from Questia, Accessed 11 July 2006.http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=99871291.Internet .
Even Brutus, who feared absolute power, became corrupt. The play explores different types of power, both the type that Caesar had bestowed upon him but also military power and power gained from making political connections demonstrated by Antony and Octavius. All types of power can be potentially abused.
2. Compare and contrast-Portia and Calpurnia
The main difference between Calpurnia's role and Portia's is that the latter helps plot against Caesar while the former was his loving wife. However, both women ultimately care about the best type of government for Rome and are dismayed by the way power has corrupted the men around them.
3. Conspirators right to kill Caesar?
The conspirators had good intentions in their scheme, as they hoped for a Rome built on Republican ideals and not on monarchic power. However, they were absolutely wrong to use murder as a method.
4. Role of superstition in the play
Superstition represents fear, a throwback…...
Julius Caesar has remained one of the most poignant stories about a power struggle in the English language. It is precisely because personality cults have consistently eroded institutions of public office that this play will always remain relevant. The play illustrates not only that a popular yet unorthodox leader may sweep away democratic and free institutions, but that killing such a leader might result in even more turmoil. This was the quandary of Augusto Pinochet in Chile, who recognized the power usurpations of a man who trusted him, Salvador Allende, and had him killed with the eventual intention of returning the country from the brink of communism only to become its dictator. That such a play could capture the imagination of a country that had never known republican rule begs for a careful analysis of the context into which Shakespeare introduced his play.
Most of Shakespeare's historical information was drawn from…...
mlaBibliography
Chronicle and romance: Froissart, Malory, Holinshed. With introductions and notes. New York, P.F. Collier [c1910] The Harvard classics v. 35.
From Index to Remembrancia, quoted in Frank Aydelotte, Elizabethan Rogues and Vagabonds (London: Frank Cass & Co., Ltd., 1967), 73-74.
From Acts of the Privy Council of England, quoted in Normand Berlin, The Base String: The Underworld in Elizabethan Drama (Cranbury, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1968)
A.L Beier, "Vagrants and the Social Order in Elizabethan England," Past and Present LXIV (Aug. 1974), 10-11.
Julius Caesar is an honorable man because he is a brave man, a good warrior, and a great leader. People are against him because he has become stronger and more powerful, but he repeatedly turns down the crown, which could make him a dictator. He does not worry about himself or his well being, he thinks about the people. He is also wise, and knows there are people he trusts that he should not. Three quotes that show he is honorable include:
Cowards die many times before their deaths; / The valiant never taste of death but once" (Act II, scene ii). This shows his bravery.
Yond Cassius has a lean and hungry look; / He thinks too much: such men are dangerous" (Act I, scene ii). This shows he is wise and distrusts some who say they are friends.
Fear him not, Caesar; he's not dangerous; / He is a noble oman…...
He is impulsive and unscrupulous which serves his purpose perfectly as he manages to persuade both the conspirators of his dedication to the cause, and the plebeians of the injustice of the conspiracy. His duplicity teamed with skilled rhetoric earns him political support from the masses whereas Brutus builds his political discourse and strategy of action on the ideal of virtue and the absence of personal interest in politics.
Similarly to ntony, Cassius is not afraid to construct his course of action based on his personal interest, i.e. he orchestrates the conspiracy against Caesar because of personal envy and the fear of losing his privileges once Caesar is king. Moreover, Cassius uses his powerful rhetoric and accurate judgment of character to convince Brutus to take part in the conspiracy by invoking the fate of Rome. In this sense he resembles ntony when he tells Brutus exactly what the latter needed…...
mlaAs far as Antony, he has all of the qualities that Brutus lacks. He is impulsive and unscrupulous which serves his purpose perfectly as he manages to persuade both the conspirators of his dedication to the cause, and the plebeians of the injustice of the conspiracy. His duplicity teamed with skilled rhetoric earns him political support from the masses whereas Brutus builds his political discourse and strategy of action on the ideal of virtue and the absence of personal interest in politics.
Similarly to Antony, Cassius is not afraid to construct his course of action based on his personal interest, i.e. he orchestrates the conspiracy against Caesar because of personal envy and the fear of losing his privileges once Caesar is king. Moreover, Cassius uses his powerful rhetoric and accurate judgment of character to convince Brutus to take part in the conspiracy by invoking the fate of Rome. In this sense he resembles Antony when he tells Brutus exactly what the latter needed to hear in order to take part in the conspiracy. Also, exactly like Antony, Cassius wants to maintain an image of nobleness but is in fact more than willing to trade morality for political power.
Spevack, Marvin, ed. "Persons and Politics." Julius Caesar. Cambridge University Press, 2004. 27-31.
Caesar
After the death of Julius Caesar, Rome and its Republic were in chaos, but out of this chaos emerged an unlikely candidate for succession, a young nephew of Caesar named Octavian. Julius Caesar had already set the groundwork for a single man to head the Roman government, but it would be his nephew, Octavian who would erect the framework for a single ruler. Through careful manipulation of the existing legal system, Octavian was able to accumulate unprecedented powers and ushered in the Imperial Age of Rome, but his clever refusal to exactly define the limits of his power enabled him to appear to be an office-holder with limited powers, but in reality exercise seemingly unlimited authority over the state.
Octavian came from a family of the lower nobility, however, his father had taken for his second wife Atia, who's mother was a niece of Julius Caesar. After Julius Caesar had…...
mlaWorks Cited
Eck Werner, and Sarolta Takacs. The Age of Augustus. Malden, MA: C.H. Beck, 2003.
Print.
Everitt, Anthony. Augustus: The Life of Rome's First Emperor. New York: Random
House, 2006. Print.
Julius Caesar
'This was the noblest Roman of them all," (V.v. 2nd to last para.). Antony's eulogy of his former friend and compatriot shows that in spite of Brutus' tragic flaws and failings, the man was well-respected and loved. In fact, Brutus emerges as the protagonist and hero of Shakespeare's play Julius Caesar, not the title character. Other characters only refer to Brutus with positive words and not a single statement disparages him in any way. Moreover, Brutus' thoughts, evident in his own speech in the play, show that he was true to his political ideals even if he was deluded and blinded by Cassius. Brutus' main tragic flaw was his prideful belief that killing Julius Caesar was the right thing to do. However, Brutus was blinded by pride mainly because he was a deeply conflicted man with conflicting loyalties. In spite of his flaws, Brutus remained clearly concerned for the…...
Here Shakespeare reinforces the notion that murder is not the way to go about solving one's problems. Myron Taylor notes that the play is filled with a "strong element of irony" (Taylor 307) because what they get after killing Caesar is worse than they imagined. The conspirators are convinced that Caesar will become a dictator because of his attitude regarding his power. hen Brutus speaks to the people, he convinces them that his love for them and their country caused him to kill Caesar. hen he asks them if they would rather die as slaves with Caesar living or die as free men with Caesar dead, we see his fears surface. Schanzer notes that the answer lies in Brutus' question. His accusation of Caesar was too ambitious is "vague" (Schanzer 48) but very clear. The characters' dispositions at the end of the play also illustrate the answer to the…...
mlaWorks Cited
Bloom, Harold. Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human. New York: Riverhead Books. 1998.
Charney, Maurice, ed. Julius Caesar. Logan: The Perfection Form Company. 1983.
Taylor, Myron. "Shakespeare's Julius Caesar and the Irony of History." Shakespeare Quarterly. 1973. JSTOR Resource Database.
Schanzer Ernest. The Problem Plays of Shakespeare. New York: Routledge. 1965.
Brutus in Julius Caesar
BRUTUS -- HERO OR VILLAIN?
In Shakespeare's play Julius Caesar, a conquering hero is assassinated because he is about to be crowned Emperor in Rome, and members of the Senate do not want to see their power reduced. As Caesar dies, he is dismayed to see that his good friend Brutus is one of the assassins. The play leaves the reader wondering whether Brutus and the other conspirators did the right thing. Was Caesar such a threat to Rome that he had to be killed? If the act truly saved the country, the Brutus is a hero. If the action was self-serving, then Brutus is a villain. It can be argued that since Brutus betrayed a friend, manipulated him into being in the place where the assassination would take place, and then rationalized the act afterwards, Brutus is more villain than hero.
Brutus knows he is betraying a friend,…...
These quotes also enhance the plays parallelism by balancing not only the sentence structure, but also showing several sides of the issue. Of course, each side is shown in the specific light that Antony sees it in, but in a roundabout way that makes his conclusions the only reasonable ones.
And let me show you him that made the will. Shall I descend? And will you give me leave?"(pg 138) "Here was a caesar! When comes such another?"(pg 146) "Tis good you know not that you are his heirs, for if you should, o, what would come of it"(pg 136)
These quotes also use three different tactics to achieve their end of persuading the commoners over to Antony's side. In the first, Antony asks permission, seemingly showing his humility and putting the focus on Caesar and on the people themselves while really drawing attention and belief to his side. In the…...
illiam Shakespeare's tragic play Julius Caesar, he portrays many human characteristics accurately. Just a few of these characteristics include greed, ambition, deception, power, honor and naivete. Though Shakespeare may not have completely stuck to the historical facts in order to create dramatic interest, his portrayal of human nature happens to be eerily correct. Even today, hundreds of years after Caesar's reign and numerous decades after Shakespeare's play, deception and naivety still infiltrate our nation, it's political system, its business structure and national security.
hen the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks happen, the entire nation feels numb, even dumbfounded with the thought of "how did this happen here?" e as Americans are comfortable with our world up until the first commercial plane flew into the North tower that morning shortly before 9 a.m. In a similar fashion, Caesar lives his life as any ruler would -- he has no reason to…...
mlaWorks Cited
Achenbach, Joel. "Shooters' Neighbors Had Little Hint." Washington Post. 21 May 1999
A1.
Schoenfeld, Gabriel. "Could September 11 Have Been Averted?" Commentary
Magazine. December 2001. Vol. 112, Iss.5, pp 21-29
Caius Caesar, after succeeding in so many wars, would have been condemned and destroyed, had I dismissed my army, after the battle of Pharsalus.
From Julius Caesar's perspective, the command to disband his army by Marcus Claudius Marcellus and the prohibition against his ability to stand in absentia as a political candidate was ungrateful in the extreme. Caesar had devoted his entire political life to winning glory for Rome. Thanks to Caesar, the territory of the Roman Empire had expanded to include Gaul, Great Britain, and much of what is now Germany. Caesar also offered many acts of public charity to ordinary Romans: "Caesar thus became the one reliable source of help to all who were in legal difficulties, or in debt, or living beyond their means" (Plutarch 25). Of course, such acts were somewhat self-interested and designed to win common men to his side. Still, there can be no…...
mlaWorks Cited
Plutarch. "Caesar." Life of the Caesars. [34 Mar 2014]
http://www.ourcivilisation.com/smartboard/shop/suetnius/caesar.htm
That lean and hungry look by Suzanne Britt Jordan: Analysis The author, Suzanne Britt, refers to Julius Caesar in the tile “Lean and Hungry Look.” Julius Caesar thought that thin people are dangerous. Thin people were unsettling to Caesar who apparently though the company of fat people was way better than thin people. In his mind the fat men were more appreciative and trustworthy. According to Caesar heavier people are often nice because they do not have any reason to be mean to anyone while thin people are often rude and aggressive to the fat people because they are unable to perceive fat people for whom they really are. Jordan is trying to fight the stereotypical and hasty view in the generalization of the character of fat people vis-à-vis that of thin people. The truth is that all or most heavier people will not be necessarily ebullient not will thin people…...
mlaReferences
Jordan, S.B. (2014). That Lean and Hungry Look. Retrieved 3 October, 2018, from http://www.putclub.com/html/ability/Forliteratures/20140626/88081.html
1. The Role of Deception in Julius Caesar
2. Betrayal and Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
3. Lies and Deceit: Themes of Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
4. The Manipulative Power of Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
5. Brutus and Cassius: The Art of Deception in Julius Caesar
6. The Consequences of Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
7. Deception and Betrayal: Key Themes in Julius Caesar
8. Honesty vs. Deception in Julius Caesar
9. The Mask of Deceit: Characters in Julius Caesar
10. Political Machinations: Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
11. Unveiling the Truth: Deception in Julius Caesar
12. Deception Unraveled: Analyzing Julius Caesar
13. The Web of Lies: Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
14. The Betrayal Game: Deception....
The Dishonest Web: Unraveling the Treachery in Julius Caesar
Betrayal and the Fall of the Roman Republic: The Dishonest Plot in Julius Caesar
Conspiracy and Deception: Exploring the Global Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
The Shadows of Deceit: Unveiling the Dishonest Motives in Julius Caesar
The Masks of Treachery: Analyzing the Dishonesty in Julius Caesar's Characters
The Tragedy of Trust Betrayed: Dishonesty as a Catalyst in Julius Caesar
Unveiling the Treasonous Heart: The Dishonest Deeds in Julius Caesar
The Seeds of Division: Dishonesty and the Fall of Roman Society in Julius Caesar
The Price of Treachery: Consequences of Dishonesty in Julius Caesar
The Web of Lies and the Fall of....
1. Thought-provoking Query: Imagine a world where the past is not a fixed entity but a malleable tapestry, waiting to be reshaped by the hands of those willing to dare. What if time travel were not just a pipe dream, but a tangible possibility? How would the ability to alter the past influence our present and future?
2. Historical Enigma: Throughout history, we have pondered the mysteries of the past. From the assassination of Julius Caesar to the sinking of the Titanic, countless events have left an indelible mark on the course of human civilization. What if we could go back....
The Elizabethan themes reflected the social and political climate of the time in several ways:
1. Patriotism and national identity: The rise of English nationalism during Elizabeth's reign is reflected in themes of patriotism and national pride in literature and drama. For example, plays like Shakespeare's Henry V and Marlowe's Tamburlaine celebrate English military victories and glorify the nation's power and prestige.
2. Monarchy and divine right: The Elizabethan era was marked by a strong belief in the divine right of kings, and this is reflected in plays like Shakespeare's Richard II and Macbeth, which explore the consequences of usurping the throne....
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