Information OverloadIntroductionIn today\\\'s world, we are constantly bombarded with information from various sources, making it difficult to sift through and identify what is truly valuable and relevant. This can be especially challenging in the public sector, where decision-making can have significant impacts on the well-being of individuals and communities. However, by using a structured approach to information gathering and analysis, as well as drawing upon a biblical model of government and statesmanship, we can make well-informed decisions that prioritize the well-being of those we serve. This paper looks at information overload challenges, the role of critical thinking and data analytics, and wise policies to implement going forward.Part 1: Information Overload ChallengesA great deal of the current literature on information overload pertains to the effects of information bombardment around the time of the COVID panic and lockdowns (Bala et al., 2021; de Brui et al., 2021; Hong & Kim, 2020; Laato…...
mlaReferencesBala, R., Srivastava, A., Ningthoujam, G. D., Potsangbam, T., Oinam, A., & Anal, C. L. (2021). An observational study in Manipur State, India on preventive behavior influenced by social media during the COVID-19 pandemic mediated by cyberchondria and information overload. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 54(1), 22.de Bruin, K., de Haan, Y., Vliegenthart, R., Kruikemeier, S., & Boukes, M. (2021). News avoidance during the COVID-19 crisis: Understanding information overload. Digital Journalism, 9(9), 1286-1302.Fu, S., Li, H., Liu, Y., Pirkkalainen, H., & Salo, M. (2020). Social media overload, exhaustion, and use discontinuance: Examining the effects of information overload, system feature overload, and social overload. Information Processing & Management, 57(6), 102307.Hong, H., & Kim, H. J. (2020). Antecedents and consequences of information overload in the COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(24), 9305.Kaufhold, M. A., Rupp, N., Reuter, C., & Habdank, M. (2020). Mitigating information overload in social media during conflicts and crises: design and evaluation of a cross-platform alerting system. Behaviour & Information Technology, 39(3), 319-342.Khaleel, I., Wimmer, B. C., Peterson, G. M., Zaidi, S. T. R., Roehrer, E., Cummings, E., & Lee, K. (2020). Health information overload among health consumers: a scoping review. Patient education and counseling, 103(1), 15-32.Laato, S., Islam, A. N., Farooq, A., & Dhir, A. (2020). Unusual purchasing behavior during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic: The stimulus-organism-response approach. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 57, 102224.Mai, E., Taillon, B. J., & Haytko, D. L. (2021). The impacts of information factors and health beliefs on attitudes towards social distancing behaviour during COVID-19. Journal of Marketing Management, 37(17-18), 1933-1953.Pang, H. (2021). How compulsive WeChat use and information overload affect social media fatigue and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic? A stressor-strain-outcome perspective. Telematics and Informatics, 64, 101690.Schmidt, M., Frank, L., & Gimpel, H. (2021). How adolescents cope with technostress: A mixed-methods approach. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 25(2), 154-180.van Erkel, P. F., & Van Aelst, P. (2021). Why don’t we learn from social media? Studying effects of and mechanisms behind social media news use on general surveillance political knowledge. Political Communication, 38(4), 407-425.van Noordt, C., & Misuraca, G. (2022). Artificial intelligence for the public sector: results of landscaping the use of AI in government across the European Union. Government Information Quarterly, 39(3), 101714.
Infobesity: The Epidemic of Information Overload
In the digital age, we are constantly bombarded with an overwhelming deluge of information. From smartphones to social media, the Internet has made it easier than ever to access knowledge and news. However, this constant flow of information has come at a cost, leading to a phenomenon known as "infobesity" (Clarke, 202).
Infobesity refers to the excessive consumption and assimilation of information, resulting in a state of mental overload and decreased productivity (Meredith, 205). It is a modern-day epidemic, affecting individuals from all walks of life.
One of the primary causes of infobesity is the abundance of information available online. The Internet has democratized access to knowledge, making it possible for anyone to publish and distribute content. This has led to an explosion of websites, articles, videos, and other digital resources, creating an overwhelming information landscape (Stigliani, 207).
Social media has also contributed significantly to infobesity. Platforms like…...
mla1. Acquisti, A., Taylor, C. R., & Wagman, L. (2016). The economics of privacy. Journal of Economic Literature, 54(2), 442-492.
2. Cassidy, S. (2019). Algorithmic personalization and the filter bubble: A review of the literature. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 63(2), 262-282.3. Clarke, J. (2012). Infobesity: The dangers of information overload. Digital Journalism, 1(1), 70-79.4. Davenport, T. H. (2019). Real-time decision making on the front lines. Harvard Business Review, 97(6), 132-140.5. Gillespie, T. (2018). Cultivating the algorithmic imaginary: How platform design shapes what we see in the social media stream. Digital Culture & Society, 4(2), 116-134.6. Hannah, M., Brumfiel, A., & Read, R. C. (2019). A slow journalism manifesto. Tortoise: The Slow News Company.7. Lee, J. (2019). The effects of information overload on cognitive functions: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(20), 3997.8. Martinez, S., Gutierrez, N., & Jacobson, T. (2019). Media literacy and digital literacy: A framework for understanding information literacy. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 63(4), 384-395.9. Meredith, B. (2015). Infobesity: The quiet crisis. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 115(7), 1155-1157.
eply to Erika and JonathanErikaI would agree that it sounds like your school and its use of Canvas would make it a T1 in the Magana modeland it makes sense that this is what works best for your school. You describe it as not information-centric, however, which I find interesting. I think this is probably wise, because as you point out, a teacher does not need to know everything about a subject to be able to teach it. This allows room for growth and discovery, in fact, and I think it is good in terms of helping everyone to remain humble, which is in line with the biblical perspective, \\\"For with much wisdom comes much sorrow; the more knowledge, the more grief\\\" (Ecclesiastes 1:18).I would add that the benefits of Canvas include elements of accessibility, support for collaboration, and a foundation of communication. As you rightly point out, Canvas is…...
mlaReferencesMagin, M., Geiß, S., Stark, B., & Jürgens, P. (2022). Common core in danger? Personalized information and the fragmentation of the public agenda. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 27(4), 887-909.
Information System
MIS stands for "Management Information System." It is one of the computer-based tools to manage organizational operations efficiently. It consists of software that managers' use in making decision, for data storage, in project management applications, for records and procedures for making customers relations etc. Nowadays most of the organizations have separate MIS department which is basically responsible for computer systems. MIS is also called "Information System" or "Information Technology." The combination of people, software, hardware, communications network and data resource that collect, transform and distribute information in an organization is called an information system (O'Brien, 1999).
Working of the information system depends on the different activists. The first activity is input of data resources. It involves the data entry. Data can be of any time like transactions data etc. Then information system analyzes and processes that data to form information. Now this information is transferred to end users in the…...
mlaReferences
O'Brien, J (1999). Management Information Systems -- Managing Information Technology in the Internetworked Enterprise. Boston: Irwin McGraw-Hill.
ISACA (2006). CISA Review Manual 2006. Information Systems Audit and Control Association.
ISACA. 2008. "Segregation of Duties Control matrix." Retrieved May 25, 2011, from
Kiountouzis, E.A. And Kokolakis, S.A. (1996). Information systems security: facing the information society of the 21st century London: Chapman & Hall
Overload
Are Organizations Likely to Find Better Solutions to Information Overload Through Changes to Their Technical or Social Systems?
In various forms, we human beings are suffering from information overload. The term "Information Overload" clicks one sentence in our minds and that is "Too Much Information." The information theorists have defined typologies that distinguish between data, information and knowledge. Most organizations are unable to identify relevant material on timely basis; this requires management through information tools. This essay is based on an analysis whether better solutions to information overload can be achieved through changes to organizations' social systems or technical systems- or both? This essay also explains how a "socio-technical" perspective involving joint consideration of both systems together may be better than dealing with either system by itself.
Are Organizations Likely to Find Better Solutions to Information Overload Through Changes to Their Technical or Social Systems?
The term "Information Overload" is referred to…...
mlaReferences
Bell, B.K. (2000, February). The Role of Email on Information Overload in Organizational Managers. Retrieved July 26, 2012 from http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=fac_dis
Edmunds, A., & Morris, A. (2000). The Problem of Information Overload in Business Organizations: A Review of the Literature. International Journal of Information Management, 20, 17-28.
Figure from www.crmbuyer.com. (2009, April 16). Drowning in Data: Web Analytics and Information Overload. Retrieved July 26, 2012 from http://www.crmbuyer.com/story/66810.html .
Heylighen, F. (2002, April 12). Complexity and Information Overload in Society: Why Increasing Efficiency Leads to Decreasing Control. The Information Society. Retrieved July 26, 2012 from http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/Papers/Info-Overload.pdf.
Apparently, some people become so overwhelmed by this problem that they spontaneously martyr their in-boxes, simply deleting everything instead of organizing it or sorting through it.
Even leading software manufacturers have begun working on the problem. Potential solutions such as software capable of interpreting keystroke patterns (and other measurable patterns of user activity) has been developed to manage email notifications automatically. In principle, the computer system would consider whether or not the user is currently busy and suspend any immediate notification of incoming messages so as not to interrupt the user.
Other suggestions for dealing with email and other electronic communications have more to do with behaviors intended to reduce unnecessary exchanges or habits that waste small amounts of time so often that it adds up to a non-inconsequential amount, particularly when multiplied by the total number of affected employees. These include pasting attachments into the body of emails to save…...
arfare & Terrorism
The proliferation of cyberattacks -- aptly referred to as cyberterrorism -- carried out by criminal miscreants with grudges, shadowy techies with political motives, and other anti-social individuals, represent the new digital wars that threatened personal and state security worldwide. This is not a problem that will go away any time soon, and cyber security officials it seems will always be one or two steps behind the offenders causing the digital carnage. The cyberattacks that are reviewed in this paper include: Russia's denial-of-service attacks on Estonia in 2007 and Georgia in 2008, and the cyberattacks against U.S. State Department computers in 2006. Denial of service refers to strategies that "…block access of legitimate users" through the "…relentless transmission of irrelevant information" -- called "flood attacks" -- which restrains computer servers (Richards, 2010).
Russia's cyberterrorism against Estonia -- 2007
An article in the International Affairs Review indicates that the victim in this…...
mlaWorks Cited
Ashmore, W.C. (2009). Impact of Alleged Russian Cyber Attacks. Baltic Security & Defense
Review, 11(1), 4-40.
Associated Press. (2006). Computer Hackers Attack State Department. The New York Times.
Retrieved January 19, 2014, from http://www.nytimes.com .
Health Information System
Promoting Action Design esearch to create value in healthcare through IT
ecently there has been varying proof showing that health IT reduces costs while improving the standard of care offered. The same factors that had caused delays in reaping benefits from IT investment made in other sectors (i.e. time consuming procedural change) are also very common within the healthcare sector. Due to the current transitive nature of the Healthcare sector, new IT investment is likely not going to provide maximum value unless this new investment is backed up with a total reform of healthcare delivery. The overall ability of healthcare IT value researchers to add value to practice will be severely limited as a result of the traditional ex-post approach to measuring IT and the fact that government spurs significant investment. It may be risky to generalize or compare results from traditional IT value research with those from healthcare…...
mlaReferences
Fichman, R., Kohli, R., & Krishnan, R. (2011). The role of information systems in healthcare: Current research and future trends. Information Systems Research, 22(3), 419-428.
Goh, J.M., Gao, G., & Agarwal, R. (n.d.). Evolving work routines: Adaptive routinization of information technology in healthcare. Information Systems Research, 22(3), 565-585.
Hoffnagel, E., Woods, D., & Leveson, N. (2006). Resilience engineering: Concepts and precepts. Abingdon: GBR: Ashgate Publishing.
Jones, S., Heaton, P., Riudin, R., & Schneider, E. (2012). Unraveling the IT productivity paradox lessons for health care. The New England Journal of Medicine, 366(24), 2243-2245.
This is so important because the current business environment is full of competitions and therefore firms that don't focus on external value creation eventually lose their competitive advantage (Spulber,2009). The current business scene is very competitive meaning that each form must have an edge so as to win over more customers. The process requires that the internal and the external business processes be fine tuned using all tools available. The adopted tools should be able to react to the changes in the corporate environment such as new business models. New technologies such as management information system strategy are important in order to remain competitive through enhance internal and external functions (Chaffey, 2002).
Johnson plc should invest in Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) technology that would allow it to exchange valuable information such as order updates, product prices and transaction schedules to their suppliers and customers. This should be rolled on a…...
mlaReferences
Bartoo, J, Elliot, T, and Naik-lyer, V.(2000) Increased Competitive Advantage the Combination
of E-business and Business Intelligence Tools. San Jose, CA: Business Objects, 2000.
Chaffey, D., (2002), E-business and E-Commerce Management, Pearson Education Limited
Earl, M. (1998) "An organizational approach to IS strategy making." In M. Earl (eds)
Furuholt, (2006) argues that lack of management engagement to the acceptance of information systems has been a barrier to the implementation of information systems. The issues are even common with organizations in the developing countries where management does not give enough priority to the information systems implementation. Importantly, implementation of information systems requires management support since management will need to approve fund that would be used for IS implementation. Generally, younger people are more interested in the it tools than older people. In a situation where number of older working team outnumbers younger working team within an organization, the IS implementation may be cumbersome.
More importantly, lack of knowledge of information systems may serve as barrier to its implementation. In the developed countries, private and public organizations have already aware the importance of information systems to the organizations. Many organizations in developed countries already realize that it tool is a…...
mlaReferences
Abukhzam, M. & Lee, a. (2010). Factors affecting Bank Staff attitude towards E-banking adoption in Libya. The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries: 42(2): 1-15.
Ali, S.N.A. (2010). E-government services: an exploration of the main factors that contribute to successful implementation in Libya. PhD thesis, University of Portsmouth.
Bartol, K.M. (1982). Managing Information Systems Personnel: A Review of the Literature and Managerial Implications. MIS Quarterly.
Boh, W.F. & Yelling, D. (2007). Using Organizational Architecture Standards in Managing Information Technology. Journal of Management Information Systems. 23 (3): 163 -- 207.
Mobile Information Technology: Insights from Collaborators
I have selected a mobile app that I hope will help in the improvement of patient outcomes in healthcare settings via the further enhancement of care coordination. Thus, I interviewed my Chief Medical Officer (CMO) - Derrick Butler MD; Clinical Medical Director (CMD) - Dr Mann MD; and Assist Medical Director - Nnennaya Omerigbo MD.
The interviewees in this case play diverse roles in my organization. For this reason, there were some unique set of questions tailored for each interviewee, in addition to the common set of questions that sought to provide a general overview of the issues under consideration. The questions I asked are summarized in Appendix 1.
Results
It is important, from the onset, to note that all interviewees underlined the need for collaboration with various stakeholders in the development of the selected mobile app. Stakeholders in this case include, but they are not limited to,…...
Strategic Planning in IT
IT Impact on Service Industry Performance
Cooperative Competitive
Competitive Advantage
Implementation of IT Innovations
1992 U.S. VALUE-ADDED AND EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY
AVERAGE ANNUAL GROTH IN GDP PER HOUR,
MAJOR SECTORS OF THE U.S. ECONOMY
Management TASKS IN BUREAUCRACY VS ADHOCRACY ORGANIZATIONS
This paper addresses the following problem statement: "ithout information technology (IT), a business will not be able to compete globally in any industry, nor in any market it wants to enter. It will not be able to effectively and efficiently optimize its success."
In order to evaluate this statement, a number of issues were examined. The rapid pace of technological change and the effects of technology revolution have launched the world into an era of organizations that are experiencing extraordinary growth in both the development and the dissemination of information and communications technologies. This paper reviews the current literature on the subject of the integration of IT into modern business entities. Successful use of…...
mlaWorks Cited
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. (2000). Houghton Mifflin Company.
Andreu, R., Ricart, J.E., and Valor, J. (1991). The Strategic Dimension of Transactional Information Systems: Some Organizational Implications. Journal of Information Systems, 1, 223-32.
Ansoff, H.I. (1965). Corporate Strategy. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Bailey, M.N. And Quinn, J.B. (1994). Information Technology: The Key to Service Performance. Brookings Review, 12 (3), 36+.
Management
For the most part, information is processed in similar ways by the different browsers. Firefox is my default browser, and I am familiar with how it processes information. I have NoScript activated, so Firefox processes data through this filter that blocks unwanted and hidden scripts from the computer. The two browsers with which Firefox is being compared are Internet Explorer and Safari.
In general, the more basic the webpage the more basic the browser is with respect to the way it processes information. There are few differences in the way that pages are rendered, for example, so most pages look the same. Firefox will block out some pop-ups and other unwanted things more effectively than the other two. The speed at which the browsers process the information varies, however, with Internet Explorer being noticeably slower.
When moving on to different functions, there are some interesting things that come up. Safari is notable…...
Still, this trait is mostly applicable within the growing services industry, whereas the industry and manufacturing fields still rely tenability on their machines and equipments to lead to the attainment of the pre-established objectives.
In such a setting then, the problems with the plant's machineries and equipments constitute a pivotal factor in the generation of delivery delays. The more stringent situation in this sense is represented in the case of lean times, which subsequently exacerbate the delays in using the respective machine; lead times can take any time from a few weeks to several months. In this context, the single solution is for the manufacturing managers to ensure adequate planning solutions (the Eagle Technology Group, 2011).
Another example is represented by the malfunction in plant production equipments which would also slow down -- or even temporarily cease -- the manufacturing operations. Aside from the actual delays, these forces also generate operational…...
ehavioral Finance and Human Interaction a Study of the Decision-Making
Processes Impacting Financial Markets
Understanding the Stock Market
Contrasting Financial Theories
Flaws of the Efficient Market Hypothesis
Financial ubbles and Chaos
The stock market's dominant theory, the efficient market hypothesis (EMH) has been greatly criticized recently for its failure to account for human errors, heuristic bias, use of misinformation, psychological tendencies, in determining future expected performance and obtainable profits.
Existing evidence indicates that past confidence in the EMH may have been misdirected, as the theory's models do not show a thorough understanding of trading operations in a realistic light.
Researchers have suggested that a variety of anomalies and inconsistent historical results demand that traditional financial theories, namely the EMH, be reconstructed to include human interaction as a key decision-making process that directly affects the performance of financial markets.
This research paper aims to determine whether or not there is a need for a refined financial model that incorporates the…...
mlaBibliography
Barrett, Larry. (January, 2001). Emotional investing a recipe for disaster. CNET News.com.
Bernstein, Peter. (1998). Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
Brennan, Phil. (March 12, 2002) The Great Stock Market Scam. NewsMax.com.
Business Week. (September 29, 1997) The Perils of Investing Too Close to Home.
Title: The Impact of Technology on Modern Society
Introduction:
Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, significantly transforming various aspects of modern society. In this paper, we will explore the profound impact technology has had on areas such as communication, education, and healthcare. By examining both the positive and negative effects, we aim to gain a comprehensive understanding of how technology has shaped our lives.
I. Communication:
The advancements in technology have revolutionized the way people communicate with each other.
A. Improved connectivity:
1. The emergence of smartphones and social media platforms has allowed individuals to stay connected 24/7.
....
Topic 1: The Evolving Definition of Literacy in a Digital Age
In the 21st century, the concept of literacy has undergone a significant transformation due to the advent of digital technologies. Explore how the definition of literacy has expanded in the digital age to encompass digital literacy, information literacy, and transmedia literacy. Discuss the implications of this evolving definition for education and society as a whole.
Topic 2: The Literacy Divide: Access, Opportunity, and Equity
Examine the persistent literacy gap and its impact on individuals and communities, particularly in marginalized and underserved areas. Analyze the factors that contribute to the literacy divide, such....
1. The Role of Visual Metaphors in Shaping Brand Identity
Explore the ways in which visual metaphors can create powerful and memorable brand identities. Analyze case studies to demonstrate how metaphors can convey brand values, connect with target audiences, and differentiate brands in competitive markets.
2. The Ethics of Image Manipulation in Advertising
Examine the ethical implications of image manipulation in advertising. Discuss the impact of altered images on consumer trust, body image, and societal norms. Consider the role of regulations and industry guidelines in balancing creative freedom with the need for transparency.
3. The Power of Data Visualization in Storytelling
Analyze the role of....
1. The Double-Edged Sword of Social Media: Examining Its Pros and Cons
This title succinctly captures the duality of social media, acknowledging its potential benefits and drawbacks. The "double-edged sword" metaphor conveys the idea that social media can have both positive and negative consequences.
2. Navigating the Digital Maze: Exploring the Pros and Cons of Social Media
This title draws inspiration from the complex and often overwhelming nature of social media. The "digital maze" suggests that navigating social media platforms can be challenging, and the essay will explore both the opportunities and pitfalls it presents.
3. The Social Media Spectrum: Weighing the Benefits and....
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