Functional Analysis on Daily Media Use Using the Gratification and Use Model
This work in writing will examine the media habits of the writer for one week's time. This data will serve as the basis of the analysis in this study by examining the information using the 'Uses and Gratifications Model.
Daily media use by the writer of this work for one week's time included a daily alarm via radio blaring the morning's news. On the way to school the writer of this work listened to music on a radio station playing the writer's choice music and this followed the writer logging on to the Internet prior to leaving for school and checking email and a couple of social media website used by the writer. This was not the extent however of the use of media as the writer used online media on and off through the day communicating with friends and…...
mlaBibliography
Dominick, J. (2012) Dynamics of Mass Communication (12th ed.) McGraw-Hill Publishers.
One of the strongest arguments against ABA is cost, as the intervention is both time and resource-intensive. Parents may often object to research-proven strategies if those strategies entail separating their child from the mainstream classroom or including the child in a mainstream classroom -- both of which may be problematic for the child or the parents.
hat are some of the strategies utilized with children with autism that do not have evidence of effectiveness? hy have these become so prevalent? hat, if anything, is the danger in the implementing such strategies?
Strategies such as relying on antidepressants, antipsychotics, facilitated communication, sensory integration, and psychological manipulation are ineffective for dealing with autism (Spiesel). These strategies have become prevalent because of the desperation of parents confronting a problem for which there is no real cure. Some of the ineffective strategies will prove harmless, but many such as reliance on pharmaceuticals, could prove disastrous.
orks…...
mlaWorks Cited
"Counseling clients who self-injure: ethical considerations. (Issues and Insights)." Counseling and Values. 1 April 2003. Retrieved 14 Nov 2009 from http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/gi_0199-774819/Counseling-clients-who-self-injure.html
Spiesel, Sydney. "The Hawthorne Effect." Slate. 1 April 2009. Retrieved 14 Nov 2009 from http://www.slate.com/id/2215076/
Functional analysis of business activities is conventionally perceived as a top-down disintegration, which starts or commences with the comprehensive aims and goals of the organization, pinpointing the functions, which attain those goals, and thereafter festers those functions as well as activities down to the level of transactions which are recurrent and cyclical. To be more precise, functional analysis brings into play organizational analysis that encompasses the analysis of the corporate setting and the regulatory setting as well and takes into account the transactional and structural analysis.
In essence, structural analysis takes into account examining and investigating the bits and piecing that constitute the whole, while, on the other hand, transactional analysis takes into account examining or scrutinizing the actions themselves in a more specific way. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the functions as well as responsibilities of a typical business or organizational units in Coca-Cola. The paper will…...
mlaReferences
Anderson, D., Britt, F., & Favre, D. (1997). The seven principles of supply chain management. Supply Chain Management Review, 1(1); 3-8.
Aswathappa, K. (2005). Human Resource and Personnel Management. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company.
Dilberakis, S. (2014). Fi-Cell Bottle Technology Now Available in the U.S. Retrieved 7 September, 2015 from: http://www.plastictechnologies.com/news/2014/10/fi-cell-bottle-technology-now-available-in-the-us.aspx
Edmond, C. (2013). Six HR trends for 2014. HC Online. Retrieved 7 September, 2015 from: http://www.hcamag.com/hr-news/six-hr-trends-for-2014-182436.aspx
Functional Analyses of Substance Behavior
The World Health Organization (2015) defines and describes substance abuse as the harmful use of psychoactive substances such as drugs and alcohol, in that they can develop dependence and a lack or loss of control. Dependence can be physiological, cognitive or behavioral to a point of neglecting more important responsibilities and relationships (WHO). In the United States, more than $700 billion a year has been incurred by substance abuse (NIH, 2015). These account for crime, health care and lost work productivity and hours (NIH).
Functional Assessment and Functional Analysis of Substance Abuse
Functional assessment consists of procedures, which aim at identifying the cause or causes of maladaptive or socially unacceptable behavior and control or reduce it (Carbone & Zecchin, 2015; Harley et al., 2003; CECP, 2001; EOHHS, 2015; Webster, 2015; Maclino, n.d; Opioidrisk, 2015). Assessment seeks out the causes in the person's immediate environment and his learning history.…...
mlaRetrieved on August 31, 2014 from http://specialed.about.com/od/behavioraldocuments/tp/FBAlist.htm
WHO (2015). Substance abuse. World Health Organization. Retrieved on August 31, 2015
The existing functional system has the ability to manage build-to-stock products extremely easily, and could potentially be expanded upon to also support more complex, customer-centric configurations at higher gross margins as well (Salvador, de Holan, Piller, 2009).
Five Disadvantages of the Lynx Functional System
For all these advantages, there are just as many disadvantages. First, the system is not as integrated as needed to report back aberrations in performance or changes in supplier's status. This can lead to stock-out conditions and eventually cancelled orders, creating ill will with customers over time.
Second, there is a lack of precision with regard to analytics in the Lynx Functional systems in terms of analytics. A high-performing functional system will have its own base of metrics, often centered on how a customer defines success in precise analytical terms (Injazz, Popvich, 2003).
Third, the existing systems are potentially rampant with missed process and product-related integration points. There needs…...
mlaReferences
Gunasekaran, a., & Ngai, E.W.T. (2009). Modeling and analysis of build-to-order supply chains. European Journal of Operational Research, 195(2), 319.
Holweg, M., & Pil, F.K. (2001). Successful build-to-order strategies start with the customer. MIT Sloan Management Review, 43(1), 74-83.
Injazz, J.C., & Popvich, K. (2003). Understanding customer relationship management (CRM): People, process and technology. Business Process Management Journal, 9(5), 672-688.
Kraemer, K.L., Dedrick, J., & Yamashiro, S. (2000). Refining and extending the business model with information technology: Dell Computer Corporation. Information Society, 16(1), 5-21.
18). In this manner, the public and private sectors can ascertain that via reflection and debate, the appropriate issues are addressed, the product is truly what it is with no erroneous and misleading claims attached, and that consultation will be implemented in a manner equitable to all. This was the way, for instance that Pollard et al. (2001) and Roos et al. (2002) implemented food and nutrition policy schemes at the local, state, and national levels, for instance, in the case of Pollard et al. (2001), in child care centers.
Questions that involved in policy evaluation include:
Have the stated goals and performance indicators of the policy been achieved -- for instance, is corruption impeded and all foods truly styled for what they are including their potential negatives?
Are there changes in the area that the policy was supposed to be influencing?
Has the policy really caused the claimed change or are other factors…...
mlaSources
Alma Ata Declaration of Health for All (1978) http://www.who.int/hpr/NPH/docs/declaration_almaata.pdf ,
Bridgeman, P., & Davis, G. (2002). A policy cycle. In the Australian policy handbook (pp. 23-33). Canberra: AGPS.
Busch, L. (2002). The homiletics of risk. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, 15, 17-29.
Cummins, S., & Macintyre, S. (2002). "Food deserts" -- evidence and assumption in health policy making. British Medical Journal, 325, 436-438.
Functional equirements
Site Content
Creating a website that can guide potential customers through the purchasing process for a build-to-order tablet PC needs to have a unified, highly integrated content management strategy that supports each phase of the buying cycle. The intent of this chapter is to define the site content and grouping by clarifying content elements, functional requirements and overall content inventory. Pervading both online and offline sales channels is the need for consistently excellent content to support each phase of the sales process (Forsyth, 2004). That is the objective of this chapter, to define those content elements and their contributing to moving customers through the buying cycle (Kumar, 2007).
The value proposition for the proposed build-to-order tablet is predicated on giving customers control over the experience their devices deliver daily. The site content needs to underscore the agility and flexibility of the production process while also showing the stability and strength…...
mlaReferences
Forsyth, K. (2004). Content management: A prerequisite to marketing and sales effectiveness. International Journal of Medical Marketing, 4(3), 228-234.
Kumar, A. (2007). From mass customization to mass personalization: A strategic transformation. International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems, 19(4), 533-547.
Rowley, J. (2008). Understanding digital content marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 24(5), 517.
functional literacy activities? What are some examples?
Functional literacy activities refer to activities that focus on reading or writing in direct connection to actual tasks that can be easily applied or used in the real world. For example, functional literary activities might involve reading street signs, reading maps or drafting a grocery list.
What are ways to share literature with young children? What are important factors to consider when selecting literature to share and stocking classroom libraries? What are some effective story-reading strategies (read-alouds and shared reading)?
One way to share literature with young children would be to present it in the most dynamic and hands on approach possible. For example, using puppets or dolls or figurines when presenting a new book to students can be a way to help engage students' minds and imagination. Or dynamic follow-up activities which relate to the text can also be used with success: for example,…...
mlaReferences
Golembeski, K. (2013). Preparing for Kindergarten Begins the Year Before. Retrieved from Getreadytoread.org: http://www.getreadytoread.org/early-learning-childhood-basics/early-childhood/preparing-for-kindergarten-begins-the-year-before
Teachervision.com. (2013, January). Shared Writing. Retrieved from Teachervision.com: https://www.teachervision.com/reading-and-language-arts/skill-builder/48883.html
Virginia.edu. (2003). What's the difference among phonological awareness, phonemic. Retrieved from Virginia.edu: http://www.readingfirst.virginia.edu/pdfs/Phon_Spel_Handout.pdf
Restatement of Mission Statement and Care Values
Mission Statement. This will vary from healthcare facility to healthcare facility, of course, but for the purposes of this analysis, a representative mission statement would be as follows:
e recognize the value of every person and are guided by our commitment to excellence and leadership. e demonstrate this by:
1. Providing exemplary physical, emotional and spiritual care for each of our patients and their families
2. Balancing the continued commitment to the care of the poor and those most in need with the provision of highly specialized services to a broader community
3. Building a work environment where each person is valued, respected and has an opportunity for personal and professional growth
4. Advancing excellence in health services education
5. Fostering a culture of discovery in all of our activities and supporting exemplary health sciences research
6. Strengthening our relationships with universities, colleges, other hospitals, agencies and our community
7. Demonstrating social…...
mlaWorks Cited
Friesen, Michael E. And Johnson, James A. The Success Paradigm: Creating Organizational
Effectiveness through Quality and Strategy. Westport, CT: Quorum Books, 1995.
Liebler, Joan Gratto and McConnel, Charles R. Management Principles for Health
Professionals, 6th ed. ISBN-10: 144961468X, 2011.
Essay Topic Examples
1. The Importance of Integrating Functional Skills into the Academic Curriculum:
Explore the significance of incorporating practical life skills such as financial literacy, time management, and communication into the general academic curriculum, and discuss how these skills prepare students for real-world challenges and enhance their overall educational experience.
2. The Role of Life Skills Education in romoting Independent Living for Individuals with Disabilities:
Examine how a curriculum focused on life skills such as cooking, personal hygiene, and job readiness can empower individuals with disabilities to live more independently, and analyze the impact of these programs on self-esteem and societal integration.
3. Comparing Traditional and Functional/Life Skills Curriculum Models:
Analyze the differences between a traditional academic curriculum and one that prioritizes functional and life skills. Discuss the long-term benefits and potential drawbacks of each, and argue for a balanced approach that caters to diverse learning needs.
4. The Impact of Cultural Context on Life Skills…...
mlaPrimary Sources
Agran, Martin, et al. \"Teaching Students with Severe Disabilities to Be Compliant Consumers.\" Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, vol. 29, no. 4, 2004, pp. 265-275.
Browder, Diane M., and Fred Spooner. \"Teaching Language Arts, Math, and Science to Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities.\" Paul H Brookes Publishing Company, 2006.Collins, Belva C. \"Systematic Instruction for Students with Moderate and Severe Disabilities.\" Brookes Publishing Company, 2012.Myles, Brenda Smith, et al. \"Asperger Syndrome and Sensory Issues: Practical Solutions for Making Sense of the World.\" Autism Asperger Publishing Company, 2000.Van Laarhoven, Toni, et al. \"The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS): An Augmentative Communication Intervention for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders.\" Intervention in School and Clinic, vol. 45, no. 3, 2010, pp. 166-177.
The implementation plan needs to be firmly based on a change management strategy each division leader believes in, and buys into. This change management plan is the first phase of the successful development of an implementation plan in that it brings in the most critical factors for success of the initiative, which is support of the managers, supervisor and employees. It is the responsibility of Mr. Ghosh to initiate and maintain this phase to completion with this direct reports.
The second phase of the implementation plan defines how the organizational structure will be implemented. This will include a definition of specific roles and responsibilities for each member of the functional teams. This is the actual definition of the functional structure of the business. The divisional managers will handle this aspect of the implementation plan, in addition to coordinating with first-line supervisors and employees to ensure they understand their key roles…...
mlaReferences
Fitzgerald, Susan, and Nicola S. Schutte. "Increasing Transformational Leadership through Enhancing Self-Efficacy." The Journal of Management Development 29.5 (2010): 495-505.
Morgan, Gareth. 2006. Images of Organizations. Upper Saddle River, CA: Sage Publications. ISBN: 1412939798.
Rifkin, Jeremy. 2009. The Empathetic Civilization. The Penguin Group. ISBN: 9781585427659.
Ritzer, George. 2007. The Globalization of Nothing. Upper Saddle River, CA: Sage Publications. ISBN: 1412940222
These core competencies are the focus of the recommendations given to McDonald's for the resolution of the described problems. By striving to improve their core competencies, McDonald's will be able to improve the customer service they offer to customers considerably as well as to satisfy their customers better Hammer & Stanton, 1999()
Improving production consistency
The big secret behind the success of McDonald's is that the company has long strived to embrace innovation and striving to achieve consistency in the operations of its outlets. Since the "Made for you" production process has been tested and assured to be a workable process for McDonald's this should be implemented on a storewide basis despite the huge upfront expenses to be incurred by the company. These upfront expenses will be compensated by the huge returns and improvements in quality of customer service that come from the company's use of this new production system Hall,…...
mlaReferences
Hall, G., Rosenthal, J., & Wade, J. (1993). How to make reengineering really work. Harvard Business Review, November-December, 119-131.
Hammer, M., & Stanton, S. (1999). How process enterprises really work. Harvard Business Review, November-December, 108-120.
Prahalad, C.K., & Hamel, G. (1990). The core competence of the corporation. Harvard Business Review, 79-91.
Stalk, G., Evans, P., & Shulman, L.E. (1992). Competing on capabilities: The new rules of corporate strategy. Harvard Business Review, March-April, 57-69.
Organizational Environment Starbucks
In-depth Analysis of Organizational Environment - Starbucks
Starbucks Organizational Culture and Environment
Global Perspectives of Starbucks
Social esponsibility embraced by Starbucks
Starbucks Planning Process
Decision Making Process of Starbucks
Starbucks Corporate Strategy
Organizational Structure of Starbucks
Starbucks uses a mechanistic structure as a contemporary design
Starbucks Organizational Culture and Environment
Starbucks Corporation is considered as one of the leading coffee house chains that offer best quality coffee to its customers. This retail corporation is based in the United States, initiated in the early years of the decade of 1970. Due to its popularity, the company rapidly expanded to various locations around the globe. The vision, goals and strategies designed clearly indicated the fact that the owners did not believe in having growth that can abate the corporate culture, therefore, the corporate culture was considered to be one of the integral aspects for the company. The mission statement of the company in this regard also express that they seek…...
mlaReferences
Anthony, W.P., Gales, L.M., & Hodge, B.J. (2003). Organization Theory: A Strategic Approach. 6th Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
BCG. (2012). Howard Schultz on Global Reach and Local Relevance at Starbucks - An Interview with the CEO. bcg.perspectives. Retrieved from: https://www.bcgperspectives.com/content/videos/leadership_management_two_speed_economy_howard_schultz_global_reach_and_local_relevance/
Behar, H. (2007). It's Not About the Coffee: Leadership Principles from a Life at Starbucks. USA: Portfolio.
SeaZone. (2012). Successful Application of Organizational Behavior: Starbucks - Achieving Success the Starbucks Way. Yahoo Voices. Retrieved from: http://voices.yahoo.com/successful-application-organizational-behavior-2435551.html?cat=3
Multiple Levels of Analysis
Models for single-level and multi-level research
Multiple levels of analysis in organizational research:
Advantages and disadvantages to using this approach
Given today's increasingly complex organizational structures, equally nuanced levels of organizational research are required to ensure a full and comprehensive portrait of the environment. Different approaches have been created to deal with the need for organizational complexity. Two dominant approaches are that of multilevel and comparative approaches, both of which "present rather distinct traditions in organization studies, each with its own epistemological assumptions and associated methods" (Lacey & Fiss 2009: 3). Organizations can be compared with other organizations as a whole or they can be compared in terms of their different internal 'levels.' According to the multilevel approach organizations are made up of a series of interconnected individuals, dyads, groups, organizations, industries, markets, and other components based upon the belief that "to examine organizational phenomena is thus to encounter levels…...
mlaReferences
Kidwell, R.E., Mossholder, K.E., and Bennett, N. (1997) Cohesiveness and organizational citizenship behavior: a multilevel analysis using work groups and individuals. Journal of Management, 26.7: 775.
Klein, K. & Kozlowski, S. (2003). A multilevel approach to theory and research in organizations: Contextual, temporal, and emergent processes. Multilevel Theory, Research, and Methods in Organizations: Foundations, Extensions, and New Directions
Lacey, R, & Fiss, P. (2009). Comparative organizational analysis across multiple levels: A set theoretic approach. From Studying differences between organizations: Comparative approaches to organizational research. B. King, T. Felin, & D. Whetten. (Ed).
Research in the Sociology of Organizations, 26. Bingley, UK: Emerald/JA. Retrieved:
Battle Analysis: Battle of Fredricksburg
The Fredericksburg Battle
The fighters who took part in the battle
Union Forces
A number of 31,659 soldiers constituting the Union Forces fought at the Battle of Fredericksburg. The Union Forces came from the Grand Division and were commanded by MG Edwin V. MG Joseph Hooker commanded Sumner from the Center Grand Division which consisted of 40,396 soldiers. MG William B. Franklin was at the helm of affairs of 46,897 soldiers from the Left Grand Division. They were supported by Engineer Corps of 1,329, eserve Artillery of 1,121, Baynard's Calvary of 3,500, and Provost Guard of 1,096, soldiers.
Confederate Forces
The Fredericksburg battle had Confederate Forces which included the First Corps consisting of 41,294 soldiers who were commanded by LTG James Longstreet. The Second Corps had LTG Thomas J. Jackson as the commander and consisted of 38,931 soldiers. J.E.B Stuart commanded the Calvary Division of 10,701 soldiers while the Corps and…...
mlaReferences
Mitchell, J.B. (1955). Decisive Battles of the Civil War. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons.
Parish, P.J. (1991). The American Civil War. New York: Holmes & Meier Publishers, Inc.
Stackpole, E.J. (1991). The Fredericksburg Campaign. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books.
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