Negative Argument for Debate
Negative Argument
Government should NOT turn away from fossil fuels
Installing solar collectors on rooftops and insulating homes in America will not provide citizens and businesses with the energy needed to keep American strong. It is paramount that the U.S. continues to use fossil fuels. It's a no-brainer, friends: if we shut down fossil fuel electrical generating plants, we shut down American industry; we also shut down computers, schools, hospitals, factories. And, according to the World Energy Council (http://www.worldenergy.org), "cleaner fossil fuel systems mitigate and even neutralize the adverse consequences of the use of fossil fuels ... [and] the technology for these systems is advancing rapidly."
Nuclear Power, wind power and hydro power are not the ultimate answer
Nuclear power is extremely dangerous and nuclear plants can get out of control: The Chernobyl nuclear accident in ussia in 1986 caused an estimated 4,229 deaths in the Ukraine, and unknown number of…...
mlaReferences
Bray, Tom. (2005). Fossil Fuel Tempest. The Washington Times, Retrieved April 17,
2005, from http://www.washingtontimes.com .
Byfield, Mike. (2002). Kyoto -- the science and the hype. Report/Newsmagazine,
29(21), 42-47.
Cold War
A Critical Debate of Cold War in 'Origins of Modern World'
y definition, the term Cold War implies a state of no war and no peace between two opponents. It is the kind of international rivalry in which states use all types of measures (including political, economic, social, diplomatic, technical, military and paramilitary) to achieve national objectives, however, it avoids overt armed conflict. It is a jargon, which is generally used to denote tense relations between former USSR and U.S. during the period 1947-1991. President Roosevelt conceived it during 1939-1941 when Second World War was still in progress, which reflects deep rooted animosity between U.S. And USSR. The two countries fought war together as allies against a common enemy, Nazi Germany, but the hostility against each other never died down. It re emerged as soon as the end of War was in sight.
In order to understand the Cold War era…...
mlaBibliography
Clare, J. Consequences of the Cold War.
Ererdi, C. The Cold War Era.
Global Security. (n.d.). Cold War. Retrieved from GlobalSecurity.org: http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/cold_war.htm
Harbutt, F. The Cold War Era.
his however is not possible under the form of governance and control seen in New Zealand. he other example is that of heavy regulation as found in the U.S. And the UK. his sort of regulation results in increased controls and governance because heavy regulation doesn't lead to reduced controls and this would again lead to heavy investment in controls. his heavy investment is undesirable since it becomes Pareto inefficient. he general affect of regulation is to restrict the variation in demand for controls while simultaneously raising investment level in an otherwise unregulated environment like New Zealand.
he problem with this study is that it has some limitations which may have been affecting the results. For one we did not have full access to publicly available information and thus we may not have assessed controls effectively. his is particularly true in the case of internal auditing activities since we did…...
mlaThis relationship was seen in New Zealand in 1995 however it may not be always be correct to increase controls and investment in controls if we want it to be Pareto efficiency. This concept says that allocation from one set of goods to another should only be made when this transfer would make the other set richer but the first set not any worse off. This however is not possible under the form of governance and control seen in New Zealand. The other example is that of heavy regulation as found in the U.S. And the UK. This sort of regulation results in increased controls and governance because heavy regulation doesn't lead to reduced controls and this would again lead to heavy investment in controls. This heavy investment is undesirable since it becomes Pareto inefficient. The general affect of regulation is to restrict the variation in demand for controls while simultaneously raising investment level in an otherwise unregulated environment like New Zealand.
The problem with this study is that it has some limitations which may have been affecting the results. For one we did not have full access to publicly available information and thus we may not have assessed controls effectively. This is particularly true in the case of internal auditing activities since we did not have access to full information on those. Further research would be needed to correct these possible errors and fill the gaps. Secondly we were also limited by the lack of knowledge about the quality of internal controls being used. Since the quality was unknown, this may have affected the relevance of our results to the overall issue.
Despite these limitations, we have managed to discover a complex link between risks and controls and this finding merits further research. It would be interesting to discover how this relationship works in a heavily regulated environment especially under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Propositions
Any reasonable topic for debate involves controversy; otherwise the issue would fail to be debatable. The phrase "Inadequate parking facilities on campus" is not even a full sentence. If the statement read, "There are inadequate parking facilities on campus,' some clarification would still be helpful in order for it to be an effective statement of debate. For example, the statement could read, "There are inadequate parking facilities on campus and therefore we should build a new parking lot in the park." In this case, the statement would be highly controversial but would imply what the author intended: that new parking facilities needed to be constructed to correct the lack of proper facilities. Statement "b," "the AIDS crisis," means literally nothing; there is nothing debatable about that statement. If someone had mentioned, "the AIDS crisis is a problem shared equally by governments as by citizens," or if someone said "the…...
Fire: A Debate Over its Origins The ability to control fire was clearly a turning point in human history, although the conditions which enabled humans to master the ability to control fire remains controversial amongst anthropologists. The fact that it was understood that fire was a significant milestone is evident even in myth, as the god Prometheus is depicted as offering fire to the first humans, and thus giving humans godlike power. Fire is a source of warmth, enabling human beings to better survive harsh conditions in the cold, and also a source of light, extending the productive day of humans. The beginnings of the human use of fire are often called so-called cooking hypothesis. As anyone who has ever cooked is aware, it is considerably easier to digest food which has been broken down through the process of fire. When humans were able to regularly cook their food, they were…...
mlaReference
Berna, F. (2013). The taming of fire was a turning point in prehistory: When and where did it begin? Retrieved from: Dialogue webcast. (2013). Boston University. Retrieved from: http://www.bu.edu/anthrop/dialogues/prometheus/Shea, J. (2013). Oh, for a muse of fire: An archaeological perspective on anthropogenic fire. Retrieved from: http://www.bu.edu/anthrop/files/2013/04/Shea-BU-dialogues-statemt- revd.pdfhttp://www.bu.edu/anthrop/files/2013/04/Berna-Statement.pdf
Contraceptives and the Health Covers Debate
The debate over who should cover the cost of contraception is alive in our society today and equally contradictory among different groups, depending on the religious persuasion, philosophical inclination or social upbringing of the people involved. There are, however, factors that remain true and alive with us that need to be well understood first before delving further into the ideological inclinations, the teen pregnancy in the U.S. stands at 273,105 as of 2013 with these babies being born of teenagers between 15 to 19 years of age. This accounts for 26.5 per 1,000 live births. In as much as this is a low record as compared to the 2012 statistics which was 10% higher, the numbers are still high and the effects of these teen pregnancies are palpable within our daily livelihoods in the local community (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2015).…...
mlaReferences
Andrews M., (2014). Most Employers See A Benefit In Covering Contraceptives. Retrieved June 12, 2015 from http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2014/07/15/331445402/most-employers-see-a-benefit-in-covering-contraceptives
CDC, (2015). About Teen Pregnancy. Retrieved June 12, 2015 from http://www.cdc.gov/teenpregnancy/about/index.htm
Park M., (2011). Birth Control Should Be Fully Covered Under Health Plans, Report Says. Retrieved June 12, 2015 from http://edition.cnn.com/2011/HEALTH/07/19/birth.control.iom/
U.S Department of Health and Human Services, (2015). Trends in Teen Pregnancy and Childbearing. Retrieved June 12, 2015 from http://www.hhs.gov/ash/oah/adolescent-health-topics/reproductive-health/teen-pregnancy/trends.html
Capital Punishment Debate
The United States is one of the few industrialized nations in the world that still practices capital punishment. Most European nations and our northern neighbor Canada do not have the death penalty and in fact will not send wanted criminals to the United States because of their opposition to capital punishment. Proponents of the death penalty say that it can be a deterrent to crime, that it can be cheaper than life without parole sentences, that it is a viable and just response to murder, that the death penalty is a moral imperative or even a display of divine justice. However, statistics and facts prove otherwise, which is why I am firmly opposed to capital punishment. I base my argument on four major points. First, studies show that the death penalty is costly, more costly than incarceration. Second, the death penalty is irreversible. Many people are wrongfully convicted,…...
mlaWorks Cited
'A Question of Innocence." ACLU. 9 Dec 2003. < c=65>.http://www.aclu.org/DeathPenalty/DeathPenalty.cfm?ID=9316& ;
'Death Penalty Information Center." < http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/FactSheet.pdf >.
"Race and the Death Penalty." ACLU. 26 Feb 2003. < c=62>.http://www.aclu.org/DeathPenalty/DeathPenalty.cfm?ID=9312& ;
Robinson, Bruce. "Capital Punishment; The Death Penalty." Religious Tolerance.org. < http://www.religioustolerance.org/execute.htm >.
Education
Creativity has developed to become an important part of education as evident in the increased inclusion of creativity into education policy. In light of these recent trends, creativity has become one of the most important core values and skills in the modern education curriculum. This has contributed to the emergence of the concept of creative thinking as an important component in today's education systems and policies. The significance of creativity in today's education policies and systems is evident in the increase in discussions about the concept and its consideration as a key driver of education curriculum. The inclusion of creativity in education is fueled by the fact education is focused on being a process that encourages exploration and opening up rather than simply relying on limitations and restricted choices (Ofield-Kerr par, 3). Therefore, education provides an opportunity for students to experiment in order to identify their actual interests and…...
mlaWorks Cited
Ofield-Kerr, Simon. "Creative Education: Is Now the Time for Realism or Optimism?" The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited, 17 June 2013. Web. 19 Oct. 2015. .
PETERS, DIANE. "Can Creativity Be Taught? B-schools Join the Debate." The Globe and Mail.
The Globe and Mail Inc., 13 Mar. 2013. Web. 19 Oct. 2015.
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However, studies have indicated that the impact of the family on the teenage sexuality is not merely an issue of family structure. Factors within the family unit such as the respect that the child has for his parents and the level and type of communication must also considered.
In light of the fact that the influence of the family is decreasing in today's society it is important that new measures be developed to educate children about sex and sexuality. Children need to be protected from relying upon their peers for information on this important and life-altering activity. In this regard, community programs need to be developed to assist the parents who are concerned with this issue so that they can become effective sex educators. Although the role of the family is decreasing for many the family remains a primary source of information and advice. For these families, community sex education…...
mlaWorks Cited
Lawlor, Debbie A. "Teenage pregnancy rates: high compared with where and when?" Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine (2004): 121-123.
McIlhaney, Joe S. "Sexually Transmitted infection and teenage sexuality." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (2000): 334-339.
Miller, Kim S. "Family Communication about Sex: What are Parents Saying and Are their Adolescents Listening?" Family Planning Perspectives (1998): 218-235.
Wright, Daniel. "Limits of teacher delivered sex education: interim behavioral outcomes from randomised trial." BMJ (2002): 1430-1445.
Legalizing Marijuana
The war on drugs is quite an expensive battle since a great deal of the resources are normally spent on catching those that buy and sell the illegal drugs in the black market prosecuting them and putting them in jail. The legalization of Marijuana in the U.S. has been an object of continued debate. Some states have already enacted laws that have legalized the therapeutic use of marijuana whereas there are others that still have pending legalization laws. There are confusing messages that re being sent by popular culture, media proponents of medical marijuana as well as political campaigns to make marijuana legal are used to perpetrate a false notion that marijuana causes no harm. This paper will look at the negative and positive aspects of legalization of marijuana in a community and in American society as a whole.
Positive aspects
The prohibition of marijuana has to be weighed against the…...
mlaReferences
Svrakic, D., Lustman, P,. Mallya, A 7 Finney, R. (2009). Legalization, Descrinilization & Medical use of Cannabis: A scientific and public health perspective. Retrieved July 25, 2014 from http://www.msma.org/docs/communications/momed/Medicinal_Use_Cannabis.pdf
Malerba, L. (2010). Medical Marijuana: The Pros and Cons of Legal Cannabis. Retrieved July 25, 2014 from http://www.procon.org/in-the-news-pdfs/huffington-post-medical-marijuana-the-pros-and-the-cons-of-legal-cannabis.pdf
NPDA Debate Between Mercer University and Morehouse College
Critical to the success of any formalized debate is the direct feedback debaters receive from the attending judges, because debaters anticipate and value the appraisal of their contributions provided by a completed debate ballot. The process of improving one's ability to persuasively present ideas is significantly enhanced when an objective opinion is provided, and by flowing a debate before submitting a decision via ballot, judges provide the impetus for aspiring debaters to hone their craft. Another crucial aspect of the balloting process is to assist the debaters -- whether they have been declared the victors or the vanquished -- to better understand the reasoning process used to inform each judge's decision. To that end, anybody attempting to accurately judge a debate must be prepared to provide insightful commentary, a rigorous analysis of each completed round, and the ultimate basis for their ballot…...
mlaReferences
Freeley, A.J., & Steinberg, D. (2012). Argumentation and debate: Critical thinking for reasoned decision making. (13th ed.). New York, NY: Cengage Learning.
Challenges Faced in Preparing for the Debate
Four challenges I faced in preparing for the debate were: 1) understanding the logic of my own argument—i.e., identifying the premise, assuring myself of its validity, and constructing my argument so that it logically followed from the premise to the conclusion; 2) identifying the counter-argument; 3) understanding the counter-argument’s logical fallacies and/or invalid premise; and 4) rebutting the counter-argument.
The first challenge for me—understanding my own argument, its premise and its logic—was difficult because it required a deep understanding of the subject and all the various sides and aspects of it. A superficial grasp of the subject would not do. I had to understand it fully in order to argue it, and I had to ensure that my argument was based on a valid premise. This was the first challenge, and I knew that my argument depended on doing the research, so I had to…...
mlaWorks Cited
Chaffee, John. Thinking Critically. Boston: Wadsworth, 2012.Goldhill, D. “How American health care killed my father.” The Atlantic, 2009. Katz, J. “Drug deaths in America are rising faster than ever.” The New YorkTimes, 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/06/05/upshot/opioid-epidemic-drug-overdose-deaths-are-rising-faster-than-ever.html?_r=0 Mariani, M. “How the American opiate epidemic was started by onepharmaceutical company.” The Week, 2015. http://theweek.com/articles/541564/how-american-opiate-epidemic-started-by-pharmaceutical-company https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2009/09/how-american-health-care-killed-my-father/307617/
Debating Structured vs. Unstructured Methods
This week, you have learned about the characteristics of structured and unstructured approaches in qualitative research. For this assignment, you will compare the advantages and disadvantages of each approach and discuss the merits of each.
To prepare for this assignment:
Consider what you have learned in your research courses about planning out the methodology for a research design. As you may recall, a structured or predetermined approach has been advocated in most, if not all, of your research textbooks up to this point.
eview Chapter 5 in Qualitative esearch Design: An Interactive Approach. In this chapter, Maxwell mentions the differences between a structured and an unstructured approach to qualitative methods. To what extent do you agree with the point-of-view that an unstructured approach to qualitative methods can be desirable? Under what circumstances might this be true?
With these thoughts in mind:
Write a response of 2 -- 3 paragraphs comprising your…...
mlaReferences
Maxwell, J.A. (2005). Qualitative research design: An interactive approach (2nd Ed.).
Thousand
Technology, a very familiar phenomenon of modern world, is continuously enhancing its ways towards comforts and luxuries. New thoughts and ideas are coming with every passing second, and what started as only a blurred vision, now became a necessity for all mankind. These have become a need of today's society making the society very much involved in these technological reforms. Several debates have been made on the topic that although the level of our technology keeps on improving day by day, but do all of these hi-tech gadgets give us the proper advantages? Are we really aware of the two different sides of the same mirror, or are we just so much accustomed to all such things around us that we don't bother to look upon the other side? Amongst these debates, two of the very famous are classical McDermott vs. Mesthene debate of 1960s and contemporary debate of…...
mlaWorks Cited
Bill Joy: Genomics, Nanotechnology and Robotics. Retrieved on 15/6/2012 from: http://www.counterbalance.net/gnr/index-frame.html
Brown, John S. And Duguid, Paul. Chapter 4. A Response to Bill Joy and the Doom-and- Gloom Technofuturists. Retrieved on 15/6/2012 from: http://www.aaas.org/spp/rd/ch4.pdf
Emannuel G. Mesthene vs. John McDermott. Retrieved on 15/6/2012 from: www.cs.sfu.ca/CC/320/mgabier/Mestene%?20vs%?20McDermott.ppt
James Burke Connections #1 - The Trigger Effect. Retrieved on 15/6/2012 from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WgOp-nz3lHg
Providence Debate
According to J.P. De Caussade, God speaks "today as he spoke in former times to our fathers when there were no directors as at present, nor any regular method of direction."
In other words, Fr. De Caussade asserts that God maintains and has always maintained a personal relationship, or a providential relationship, with mankind. However, the exact way in which God exercises control over the world and the lives of humans in the world has been debated for many centuries. Indeed, in the realm of God's providence, there are numerous variables and nuanced positions, which have been argued by Christians since the time of the Apostles through to the Protestant Reformation right up to today. This paper will consider the two broader views of recent centuries -- the Arminian and the Calvinist -- and evaluate whether there might be alternative views that incorporate both perspectives of how Providence affects us…...
mlaBibliography
Aquinas, Thomas. Summa Theologiae, Benziger Bros, ed. [trans. Fathers of the English
Dominican Province]. Christian Classics Ethereal Library. 1947.
Chang, Andrew D. "Second Peter 2:1 and the Extent of the Atonement," Bibliotheca
Sacra, Jan-Mar, 1985, 52.
If you want to find out arguments about infectious diseases, we are tempted to tell you to visit almost any social media site, where you are almost sure to find people debating the efficacy of face masks to slow the spread of COVID-19. However, the reality is that you actually want to avoid looking at sites like that if you are trying to develop a good essay about infectious diseases because internet arguments notoriously fail to follow the steps to developing a good argument. You want to make a claim, provide support for that claim, and address....
There are many different subtopics that could be addressed in an essay about genetics and heredity, from evolution to the nature versus nurture debate. Here are some catchy titles we thought of for some of those essays:
Bullying is a serious issue that impacts approximately 20% of middle and high-school aged children each year. The extent of bullying can vary, but severe bullying can lead victims to commit suicide and leave lifelong scars on its survivors. This has led people to debate the most effective form of intervention for bullies.
Bullying used to be considered an individual problem, with schools taking few steps to intervene unless the bullying was physical and was egregious. In fact, many middle-aged adults seem to think of school bullying as something that is within the normal range of....
One of the most frustrating aspects about the gun violence debate, which is primarily an American debate due to the fact that the United States experiences far greater amounts of gun violence than most other industrialized nations, is that there has been a lack of research into this topic. The lack of research is not accidental; Congress intentionally froze funding for research into gun violence over 25 years ago, and even enacted prohibitions against doctors and other healthcare workers providing some detailed insights into gun violence. As a result, when researchers wanted....
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