usiness Management usiness Operations and Systems
The objective of this study is to outline the essential components for effective business operations management for a UK business whose products are delivered to the door. The parcel delivery conundrum will be examined using an appropriate system and methodology and a discussion will be provided to support appropriate business operations models. Included will be CATWOE, Root Definition and a detailed picture to illustrate the answer. This study will further recommend how the business should respond to this conundrum keeping in mind the possible technological and environmental impact. The changes will be illustrated by include the 'as is' and 'to be'. Finally, this work will discuss the managerial qualities and resources that are necessary for effective implementation of the new process and will use relevant models to discuss how the business performance can be measure post implementation.

Part I -- The Parcel Delivery Conundrum

Electronic commerce has…...

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Bibliography

Automating Your Workforce (2012) Blackbay. Retrieved from:  http://www.blackbay.com/images/Whitepaper_thumbnails/Articles/0290_bby_wp_automating_web.pdf 

Bomford, A. (2012) The Parcel Conundrum. BBC News Magazine. 6 Jul 2012. Retrieved from:  http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18709348 

Karve, V. (2012) Root Definition and CATWOE Model -- The Soft Systems Approach. Retrieved from:  http://karvediat.blogspot.com/2012/01/root-definition-and-catwoe-model-soft.html 

RSS News Feed -- Knowledge Center Events (2012) Blackbay. Retrieved from:  http://www.blackbay.com/contact-us/company-blog/183-imrg2012

There are significant risks, therefore, associated with dealing with Dupont. If we only used Tyvek for part of our product, Dupont can be expected to be an excellent partner, because of its substantial production and distribution capabilities and reputation within the home construction industry.
Butyl rubber is another product that can be used in the product. First developed in the 1930s, butyl rubber is a commodity product that is easy to obtain. It is currently used in roof repair for its robust, airtight qualities. There are no problems anticipated in obtaining butyl rubber (from Exxon, for example, or Lanxess, or others). Another potential supplier that has been identified is R Grace. Grace is a chemical and material conglomerate with a major construction division. They produce air and vapor barriers. Thus, as with Dupont they are both a potential supplier and a competitor. They produce structural waterproofing systems (Grace.com, 2011). Grace…...

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Works Cited:

Dupont.com. (2011). DuPont Tyvek in building and construction. Dupont.com. Retrieved October 15, 2011 from http://www2.dupont.com/Tyvek_Const_Global_Landing/en_US/index.html

Grace.com. (2011). Construction products. Grace.com. Retrieved October 15, 2011 from  http://www.grace.com/About/Businesses/ConstructionProducts.aspx 

Pecora.com (2011). Innovative weatherproofing. Pecora.com. Retrieved October 15, 2011 from  http://pecora.com/

S. health regulators have warned drug maker Bayer over quality control issues at its manufacturing plant in Germany. The Food and Drug Administration says that its inspectors discovered testing problems at the company's plant in Berghamen, Germany. FDA inspectors claimed that the company measured the quality of its drug ingredients based on an average of several samples, instead of reporting individual tests results (Perrone, 2009).
Bayer produces the popular birth control pills Yasmin and Yaz. After reviewing all drug batches of these that were shipped to the U.S. between 2007 and 2009, Bayer responded to the FDA in an April saying that the quality of those batches were not affected. The FDA on the other hand disagreed with Bayer's conclusion. The FDA has asked Bayer to supply a full list of all shipments to the U.S. In which they used the averaging method and provide a plan to prevent the problem…...

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References

Perrone, Matthew. (2009). FDA warns Bayer over German manufacturing plant. Retrieved September 18, 2009, from Business Week Web site:

 http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9ANQR7O0.htm 

Reference List

Maximizing benefits and minimizing losses are the intended effects of most successful strategies -- indeed, they are the measures of success.
When the author gets into some specifics, however, the article becomes more interesting. Trying to forecast the details that might affect a specific line of production, for instance, could be at once more tricky and more useful than simply trying to figure out broad market fluctuations in advance. The responsibility to stockholders that the author mentions seems secondary in importance when it comes to forecasting; stockholder responsibility means attempting to maximize benefits and minimize losses (within ethical boundaries, of course). As this is already the stated goal of forecasting, the mention of stockholders is at best redundant and at worst an unessential piece of information used to make the article longer and seem more informative.

)

One of the forecasts in the "Twenty Forecasts for 2010-2025" section of the World Future…...

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3)

One of the forecasts in the "Twenty Forecasts for 2010-2025" section of the World Future Society's web page involves the creation of WiMAX -- Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access -- network will allow for the internet to be accessed wirelessly across vast distances of space. Telecommuting is likely to become much more common if and when this occurs, and the pace of business is likely to increase even more. With more reliable high-speed Internet access available worldwide, management will need to increase its reaction time.

Though the World Future Society sounds like a whacky cult0like group, the website is surprisingly rational and thought provoking. This is forecasting taken to an extreme, and of course many of the groups predictions probably never come to fruition, but it is interesting nonetheless.

Conversely, where organizations do not provide comprehensive EP system training in advance of EP systems going live, the likelihood of success is much lower (Ashford, 20__).
Objective, Scope, and Methodology

The objective of this project is to identify a comprehensive set of factors linked to the success or failure of EP system integration within organizations. The scope of this project is a review of data from professional business organizations, offices, and administrative departments of other organizations that have already implemented or attempted to implement contemporary versions of EP systems in their professional environment. The methodology anticipated will be a combination of a thorough literature review and primary research through surveys and interviews with organizational leaders and employees. The most obvious limitation anticipated is that individuals leading or employed by organizations that have managed to implement EP systems successfully will be more inclined to participate and to provide data than leaders or…...

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References

Ashford, W. "Name of article." Name of Journal, Vol.__ (20__).

Bradley, J. And Lee, C.C. "Name of article." Name of Journal, Vol.__ (2007).

Dorobat, I. And Nastase. "Name of article." Name of Journal, Vol.__ (20__).

Conversely, arm rests that are too high compress the wrist tendons because they cause a prolonged upward bend to allow the hands to reach the keyboard. Generally, carpal tunnel syndrome results from either prolonged stretching or compression of the wrist tendons within the fibrous sheath surrounding them. The other keyboard issue is that some computer users have a tendency to turn their hands outward in the horizontal plane. This also triggers chronic carpal tunnel problems.
To avoid keyboard-related wrist problems, keyboard trays must allow a neutral wrist position in both the vertical and horizontal planes. Sometimes, this requires the use of a split keyboard that allows ergonomic wrist positioning for users who have difficulty reaching keyboard keys without excessive outward bending of the wrists.

The computer mouse can also cause ergonomic-related problems when computer users must reach for them or alter the ergonomically correct arm positioning to reach the computer mouse.…...

Business Operations Responses1. Mass customization of products has become a common approach in manufacturing organizations. Explain how mass customization can be applied to service firms as well.I appreciate your insight on the issue of mass customization. With near-scale operational efficiency, mass customization aspires to succeed in the industry that best matches customers' demands. It calls into question traditional product innovation and supply management practices that demand mass-production methods to support a wide range of products and low volume production (Harmsel,2012). I agree with your point that mass customization is mainly employed in the industrial sector to make goods. Mass customization, however, adds a lot of value to the provision of services. For many service organizations, customers are an essential part of the production process, and offering increased value to them provides the organization with a competitive advantage.2. A top executive claimed that superior management is a craft technology because the…...

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References

Cascio, W. F., & Montealegre, R. (2016). How technology is changing work and organizations. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 3, 349-375.

Daft, R. L. (2016). Organization Theory and Design. Cengage Learning.

Gerber, M. E. (1995). Why Most Small Businesses Don\\\\\\'t Work and What to Do About It.

Harmsel, M. (2012). Mass customization as a solution for the service industry (Master\\\\\\'s thesis, University of Twente).

Business Operations -- Analysis of Lens Crafters -- Case Study
Operations Management is a key to effective business. A notable business that effectively uses operations management is LensCrafters. LensCrafters employs an effective operations strategy that has honed a highly effective value chain with several state-of-the-art technologies that very favorably impacts customer experience. As a result, LensCrafters is quite successful in maximizing its profits in a highly competitive market.

Operations Management and the Five Competitive Priorities

Operations Management is the control of business processes to generate the greatest possible efficiency in an organization. It is focused on transforming materials and labor into goods and services as effectively as possible to maximize profits. There are five key competitive priorities in operations management: cost; quality; flexibility; delivery performance; and innovativeness (Kim, Sting, & Loch, 2014, p. 467). Cost involves monitoring expenditures and effectively distributing those costs on various products and/or services. Quality focuses on ensuring that…...

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Works Cited

Collier, D. A., & Evans, J. R. (2012). OM4, 4th edition. Independence, KY: 4 LTR Press.

Kim, Y. H., Sting, F. J., & Loch, C. H. (2014). Top-down, bottom-up, or both? Toward an integrative perspective on operations strategy formation. Journal of Operations Management, 32(7-8), 462-474.

LensCrafters. (2016). About LensCrafters. Retrieved from www.LensCrafters.com:  https://www.LensCrafters.com/lc-us/about-LensCrafters 

LensCrafters. (2016). AccuFit. Retrieved from www.LensCrafters.com:  http://www.LensCrafters.com/lc-us/accufit

Section 1 1. Operational Efficiency
In essence, operational efficiency has got to do with a business entity’s ability to avail goods or services to the target market in a manner that is cost-effective, while at the same time taking the relevant measures to ensure that the quality of the said goods and services is not compromised.
2. Operational effectiveness
Operational effectiveness, on the other hand, refers to the various approaches a business entity adopts in an attempt to enhance the uniqueness of its activities and set them apart from those performed by competitors. In this case, the goal of a business entity would be to ensure that it is more effective than its competitors in the marketplace, more so in the performance and execution of activities similar to those the said competitors engage in.
3. Operations Strategy
These are terms used to describe maneuvers and approaches a business entity intends to make use of so as…...

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References

Knowles, G. (2011). Six Sigma. New York, NY: Ventus Publishing.

Lowson, R.H. (2003). Strategic Operations Management: The New Competitive Advantage. New York, NY: Routledge.

Operations at Lowes
Ethics

Accompanying Paper to Presentation about Operations at Lowes

Accompanying Paper to Presentation about Operations at Lowes

The audience for this presentation has some interest and knowledge regarding business operations. This presentation may additionally be appropriate for those who have some introductory to moderate professional experience in the field of business operations. The information presented aims to walk the delicate balance of providing enough base information for a person who no or only superficial knowledge of the topic, while not insulting the intelligence of those in the audience who have background and experience in the field. The presentation will be given in an academic context; therefore, it is also directed for an audience of college/university students and relevant faculty. The presentation is intended for those with a fair knowledge base of the information and topic, who may be interested in continuing the discussion of business operations, Lowes the company, and…...

The fear of losing jobs among the workers forces workers to steer clear claims of ill treatment by the Foxonn. Foxonn industry being a local firm outsourced by Apple to overlook operation in the China, has an upper hand in controlling the labor force. Though apple might have control over the Foxonn it is limited to the extent operations are out of their hands.
ecommendations

Free trade

In order to embrace the trends of globalization and outsourcing, a country needs to adopt a policy of open and free trade. This act as an attraction to multinational to setup base in the region as well as open up the economy to receive new and advanced technology. Countries like India and china are among the big beneficiaries of globalization owing to the policy adopted to attract foreign investors. Trade liberalization, lifting barriers to new firm entry and making the trade regulations attractive to potential…...

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References

Agrawal, et al. "Offshoring and Beyond." McKinsey Quarterly Special Edition 54.5 (2003): 25-35. Print.

Anderson, O. "Internationalization and Market Entry Mode: A Review of Theories and Conceptual Frameworks." Management International Review 37 (1997): 27-42. Print.

Brooks, I., J. Weatherston, and G. Wilkinson. The International Business Environment. New Jersey: Financial Times Prentice Hall, 2004. Print.

Knight G.A., and S. t Cavusgil. "Innovation Organisation Capabilities and the Born-Global Firm, ." Journal of international Business studies 35.2 (2004): 124-41. Print.

Integration of GIS into UPS Business
Operation

Integration of GIS into UPS Business Operation

In a contemporary competitive business environment, organizational information systems have become an integral part of the organizational strategic advantages. Many organizations have integrated information system to achieve competitive business advantages. Adoption of many components information systems has been viewed to enhance business efficiencies since business would face challenges in running business successfully without the integration of information systems. Organizational information systems are the application of information technology (IT) to support major functions of business organizations. In the present competitive business environment where organizations are facing challenges in order to expand customer base, many organizations employ IT infrastructures to enhance organizational efficiencies as well as delivering superior services to customers. Modern organizations have been able to use of information systems as source of business intelligence for enhancing organizational decision-making. (Leidner, Elam 646-647). Despite the benefits that organizations derive from the…...

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Works Cited

ESRI. DHL Express Europe GIS Determines Better Route Planning and Minimizes Fleet Driving Distances. 2011.

Leidner, Dorothy .E. Elam, Joyce J. Impact of Management Information Systems on Organizational Design, Intelligence, and Decision Making. Organizational Science. 6(6). 1995.

Opidee Eric, Patel Ankit, Davis Stephen. United Parcel Service. University of Massachusetts. USA.

United Parcel Service. UPS Annual Report 2010 . USA.

Title: The Implications of Organizational Behavior and Culture on Business OperationsTable of ContentsIntroduction Page 3Organizational Structure Page 3 to 6Organizational Culture Page 6 to 7Conclusion Page 7ReferencesIntroductionOrganization structure and culture are now becoming critical elements for businesses to not only make profits but to survive. Due in part to technological change, many businesses are undergoing fundamental shifts to their business models. No industry is immune to these changes. Trends are currently emerging around big data, data analytics, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, automation and more (Halpin, 2018). Many tasks that were once thought to be essential are now becoming much more routine and automated. These innovations, although warranted from the consumer perspective, bring with them a litany of challenges related to organizational structure (Bhambri, 2018). These challenges are result of how to properly leverage these emerging technologies in a manner the improves corporate performance while also creating…...

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References

1. Abernethy, M. A. and E. Vagnoni. 2018. Power, organization design and managerial behavior. Accounting, Organizations and Society 29(3-4): 77-80

2. Abramson, M. A. and P. R. Lawrence. 2019. Transforming Organizations (The Pricewaterhousecoopers Endowment Series on the Business of Government). Rowman & Littleman

3. Bhambri, A. and J. Sonnenfeld. 2018. Organization structure and corporate social performance: A field study in two contrasting industries. The Academy of Management Journal 31(3): 42-62

4. Blankenship, L. V. and R. E. Miles. 2018. Organizational structure and managerial decision behavior. Administrative Science Quarterly 13(1): 6-12

Likewise this cycle of purchases can be broken with a tightening of the money supply, having a negative impact on the GDP.
Unemployment is affected as well. As money supply is loosened, businesses are encouraged to expand. Capital is more readily available to finance expansion, and a growing GDP further encourages this expansion by providing more money in the market to purchase the new goods or services that the expansion creates. Some of this investment will generate new jobs, lowering unemployment. Conversely, a tightening of the money supply will discourage the creation of new jobs.

2a) Money is created in three ways. First, open-market operations create money. hen the Fed buys securities from the banks, it does not pay for them. Instead, it creates a credit on the balance sheet. This credit then enters the economy when the bank subsequently lends it. Open market operations are conducted with the objective of…...

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Works Cited

Schwartz, Anna J. Money Supply. The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics. Online at   Accessed April 3, 2008.http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/MoneySupply.html .

Johnson, Manuel. The Federal Reserve System. The Concise Encyclopedia of Economic. Online at   Accessed April 3, 2008.http://www.econlib.org/LIBRARY/Enc/FederalReserveSystem.html .

Coghill, Carrie. November 2005. Impact of the Federal Reserve System. Physician's News Digest. Online at   Accessed April 3, 2008http://www.physiciansnews.com/finance/1105.html .

. Introduction and description of the organization - If based on real company names and people should be renamed and add disclaimerThe retail industry is undergoing fundamental change within its business operations and resulting profitability. Technology has heavily disrupted the industry caused a large amount of change in consumer purchasing habits. Technology has also significantly reduced the amount of information asymmetry within the market, thus help consumers better capitalize on deals and other bargains. This disruption has created both adverse and positive impacts on the industry. For one retail has allowed for a reduction within information asymmetry. It allows consumers the opportunity for true price discovery. Companies such as Ebay for example provide millions of consumers and sellers the opportunity to arrive at a fair price for goods and services. Others companies also have a better opportunity to reach consumers without necessarily requiring a physical store presence further aiding in…...

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References

1. Abrahamson, E. (2000, July/August). Change without pain. Harvard Business Review, 83(4), 75–79.

2. Alvesson, M. (2002). Understanding organizational culture. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

3. Anastasiou, S. (1998). Communicating change. New Zealand Management, 45(9), 86.

Depending on the approach to business management that you study, there can be four to seven functional areas of business.  We favor a business management approach that highlights six functional areas of business: strategy, marketing, finances, human resources, operations, and technology and equipment.  To pick which ones to include in a paper you need to write, we would look at what each functional area does and pick the three areas where we had the most subject-area competency.  However, if the paper was a research paper, intended to teach us more about business operations, we would actually take....

1. A case study on the impact of social media on consumer behavior
2. Analyzing the success factors of a popular brand through a case study
3. Exploring the ethical implications of a controversial business decision in a case study
4. Evaluating the effectiveness of a company's marketing strategy based on a case study
5. Investigating the challenges faced by a startup company in a case study
6. Examining the role of leadership in organizational change through a case study
7. Analyzing the impact of globalization on a specific industry in a case study
8. Discussing the implications of a major data breach on a company's reputation....

1. The importance of ethics in business decision making
2. The impact of technology on modern business practices
3. The role of corporate social responsibility in business operations
4. The benefits and challenges of globalization in the business world
5. The influence of culture on international business practices
6. The significance of leadership and management in successful business operations
7. The effects of digital marketing on consumer behavior and business success
8. The role of innovation in driving business growth and competitiveness
9. The importance of sustainability in business practices
10. The impact of financial management on business success
11. The role of entrepreneurship in driving economic growth and innovation
12.....

1. Analyzing the impact of employee turnover and training on the success of the Benihana simulation.
2. Exploring the role of communication and teamwork in achieving optimal performance in the Benihana simulation.
3. Investigating the effectiveness of decision-making strategies in maximizing profitability in the Benihana simulation.
4. Evaluating the importance of customer satisfaction and feedback in the Benihana simulation.
5. Examining the potential challenges and obstacles faced by participants in the Benihana simulation and strategies to overcome them.
6. Comparing and contrasting different approaches to managing and optimizing resources in the Benihana simulation.
7. Discussing the role of leadership and delegation in achieving success in the....