Best Answer
Global Warming:
- Global warming refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature.
- It is primarily caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and methane.
- These greenhouse gases trap heat from the sun, leading to a rise in temperatures on Earth.
- Global warming can result in various impacts, including melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and more frequent extreme weather events.
- The term "global warming" specifically focuses on the increase in temperature.
Climate Change:
- Climate change refers to the broader set of changes occurring in Earth's climate system.
- It encompasses not only changes in temperature but also alterations in precipitation patterns, wind patterns, and other aspects of the climate.
- Climate change can be a result of natural factors, such as volcanic eruptions and variations in solar radiation, as well as human activities.
- Human activities like deforestation and burning fossil fuels contribute significantly to climate change by increasing greenhouse gas emissions.
- Climate change encompasses both the warming and cooling of specific regions and the overall shifts in global climate patterns.
In summary, while global warming specifically emphasizes the increase in temperature, climate change encompasses a broader range of changes occurring in Earth's climate system, including temperature, precipitation, wind patterns, and more.
