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Literature Reviews : What are the key tax-saving strategies in financial planning literature for individual employees?

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By PD Tutor#2
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Literature Reviews #1

Key Tax-Saving Strategies for Individual Employees in Financial Planning Literature
1. Maximize Retirement Contributions:
401(k) and 403(b) Plans: Contributions are made pre-tax, reducing taxable income. Withdrawals are taxed at retirement rates, potentially lower than current rates.
Traditional IRAs: Contributions up to a certain limit are deductible, reducing taxable income. Withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income.
2. Utilize Health Savings Accounts (HSAs):
Contributions are made pre-tax, reducing taxable income.
Earnings grow tax-free.
Qualified withdrawals for medical expenses are tax-free.
3. Opt for Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs):
Employee-funded accounts allow individuals to set aside money for healthcare or dependent care expenses pre-tax, reducing taxable income.
4. Claim Itemized Deductions:
Itemizing deductions allows individuals to reduce their taxable income by deducting eligible expenses, such as:
Mortgage interest
Property taxes
Charitable contributions
Medical and dental expenses
5. Utilize the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC):
This credit is available to low- and moderate-income working individuals, reducing their overall tax liability.
6. Mortgage Refinancing or Home Equity Loans:
Refinancing to a lower interest rate can reduce monthly mortgage payments, potentially creating more disposable income.
Home equity loans can be used to deduct interest on borrowed funds, reducing taxable income.
7. Retirement Plan Withdrawals (Roth Distributions):
Unlike traditional retirement accounts, distributions from Roth IRAs or 401(k) plans are tax-free.
This strategy can minimize taxes in retirement when income levels may be higher.
8. Education Savings Plans:
529 Plans: Contributions are made after-tax, but earnings grow tax-free. Withdrawals for qualified education expenses are tax-free.
Coverdell ESAs: Contributions are made after-tax, but earnings are tax-free if used for qualified education expenses. Withdrawals for non-qualified expenses are subject to taxes and penalties.
References:
Bruner, R. F., & Knott, J. J. (2019). Financial planning essentials for wealth management (6th ed.). Wiley.
CFP Board. (2022). Financial planning competencies. https://www.cfp.net/docs/default-source/research-and-guidance/competencies_2022.pdf?sfvrsn=14b3b8a0_2
Garrett, P. N., & Peterson, D. H. (2014). Keys to retirement planning for the high-net-worth investor. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
IRS. (2023). Tax season central. https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/tax-season-central

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By PD Tutor#1
Best Answer

Literature Reviews #2

Literature Review
Financial planning for individual employees is crucial for ensuring long-term financial stability and security. One key aspect of financial planning for employees is tax savings strategies, which can help individuals maximize their income and savings potential. In this literature review, we will explore various strategies for tax savings and financial planning for employees.
1. In "The Total Money Makeover" by Dave Ramsey, the author emphasizes the importance of creating a budget, reducing debts, and maximizing savings in order to achieve financial freedom. Ramsey also provides practical advice on how individuals can save on taxes by taking advantage of retirement accounts, such as 401(k) and IRA contributions.
2. "The Millionaire Next Door" by Thomas J. Stanley and William D. Danko highlights the habits and strategies of self-made millionaires, including their focus on tax planning and smart investment decisions. The authors emphasize the importance of living below one's means and taking advantage of tax deductions and credits to increase wealth.
3. "Smart Women Finish Rich" by David Bach focuses on empowering women to take control of their finances and build wealth. In the book, Bach provides tips on tax-saving strategies for women, such as maximizing retirement contributions, utilizing flexible spending accounts, and seeking professional tax advice.
4. "The Total Money Makeover" by Dave Ramsey emphasizes the importance of creating a budget, reducing debts, and maximizing savings in order to achieve financial freedom. Ramsey also provides practical advice on how individuals can save on taxes by taking advantage of retirement accounts, such as 401(k) and IRA contributions.
Overall, the literature reviewed emphasizes the importance of financial planning for individual employees and provides valuable insights into tax-saving strategies that can help individuals maximize their income and savings potential.
Sources:
1. Ramsey, Dave. "The Total Money Makeover." Thomas Nelson, 2013.
2. Stanley, Thomas J., and William D. Danko. "The Millionaire Next Door." Taylor Trade Publishing, 2010.
3. Bach, David. "Smart Women Finish Rich." Random House, 2006. 5. "The Intelligent Investor" by Benjamin Graham discusses the importance of long-term investment strategies and avoiding emotional decision-making when it comes to financial planning. Graham also emphasizes the benefits of tax-efficient investing, such as utilizing tax-deferred accounts and taking advantage of capital gains tax rates.

6. "Rich Dad Poor Dad" by Robert Kiyosaki talks about the mindset and financial education needed to achieve wealth. Kiyosaki highlights the importance of understanding the tax code and using it to one's advantage, such as investing in income-producing assets that have preferential tax treatment.

7. "Tax-Free Wealth" by Tom Wheelwright delves into the world of tax planning and strategies for minimizing taxes legally. Wheelwright provides insights into how individuals can structure their finances and investments to reduce their tax burden and increase their wealth over time.

By incorporating insights from these additional sources into financial planning literature for individual employees, individuals can gain a comprehensive understanding of tax-saving strategies and make informed decisions to secure their financial future.

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