Best Answer
Marzano's 9 High-Yielding Strategies in Lesson Planning
1. Identifying Similarities and Differences
Compare and contrast concepts, objects, or events to highlight their similarities and differences.
Use Venn diagrams, T-charts, or other graphic organizers to facilitate this activity.
Encourage students to articulate specific reasons for the similarities and differences identified.
2. Summarizing and Note Taking
Provide students with a summary of the lesson after each section or unit.
Guide students in taking notes during lectures or presentations.
Encourage students to condense and synthesize information to enhance understanding and retention.
3. Reinforcing Effort and Providing Recognition
Acknowledge and praise students for their effort, regardless of their performance.
Provide positive feedback and specific guidance to support their progress.
Create a classroom culture that values persistence and effort.
4. Homework and Practice
Assign meaningful homework that reinforces and extends lesson concepts.
Provide opportunities for students to practice skills and apply knowledge.
Ensure homework is challenging yet manageable, promoting student engagement and growth.
5. Nonlinguistic Representations
Use visual aids, graphics, charts, and manipulatives to support understanding.
Engage students through hands-on activities, simulations, or role-playing.
Cater to diverse learning styles by providing multiple nonlinguistic representations.
6. Cooperative Learning
Form small groups of students to work on specific tasks or projects.
Foster student collaboration by assigning roles, setting clear expectations, and providing structured activities.
Promote peer learning and accountability through group work.
7. Setting Objectives and Providing Feedback
Clearly communicate learning objectives at the beginning of each lesson.
Provide regular and specific feedback to students on their progress.
Use a variety of feedback techniques, including verbal, written, and self-assessment.
8. Generating and Testing Hypotheses
Encourage students to formulate hypotheses based on prior knowledge and observations.
Guide students through the scientific method to test their hypotheses.
Promote critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
9. Cues, Questions, and Advance Organizers
Provide cues and prompts to activate prior knowledge and prepare students for new information.
Ask open-ended questions to stimulate thinking and encourage participation.
Use advance organizers, such as outlines or concept maps, to help students organize and understand new information.
Best Answer
1. Identifying similarities and differences:
- Encourage students to compare and contrast key concepts or events in the lesson.
- Use graphic organizers or Venn diagrams to help students visually organize their thoughts.
2. Summarizing and note taking:
- Teach students how to effectively summarize and take notes on important information presented in the lesson.
- Have students practice summarizing information in their own words.
3. Reinforcing effort and providing recognition:
- Acknowledge and reward students for their hard work and effort in the lesson.
- Provide specific feedback on students' progress and growth.
4. Homework and practice:
- Assign purposeful homework assignments that reinforce key concepts from the lesson.
- Provide opportunities for students to practice and apply what they have learned.
5. Nonlinguistic representations:
- Incorporate visual aids, manipulatives, and other hands-on activities to help students understand abstract concepts.
- Encourage students to create diagrams, models, or drawings to represent their learning.
6. Cooperative learning:
- Facilitate group work activities that promote collaboration and communication among students.
- Assign roles and responsibilities within groups to ensure equal participation from all members.
7. Setting objectives and providing feedback:
- Clearly communicate learning goals and objectives for the lesson.
- Provide timely and specific feedback to students on their progress towards meeting those objectives.
8. Generating and testing hypotheses:
- Encourage students to think critically and make predictions about the outcomes of experiments or scenarios presented in the lesson.
- Provide opportunities for students to test their hypotheses through hands-on experiments or simulations.
9. Cues, questions, and advance organizers:
- Use cues and prompts to guide students' thinking and help them make connections between new and previously learned information.
- Ask thought-provoking questions that challenge students to think deeply about the content of the lesson.
- Provide advance organizers to help students make connections between prior knowledge and new information.
10. Using technology:
- Integrate technology tools and resources to enhance the learning experience for students.
- Utilize educational apps, online platforms, or multimedia resources to engage students in the lesson.
11. The time and support strategies:
- Provide additional support and resources for students who may need extra help understanding the material.
- Offer flexible timelines and opportunities for students to revisit and review content as needed.
12. Generating and maintaining student engagement:
- Use interactive activities, discussions, and real-world examples to keep students engaged and active in their learning.
- Incorporate student interests and experiences into the lesson to make it more relatable and interesting.
13. Incorporating movement and kinesthetic learning:
- Incorporate movement and hands-on activities into the lesson to cater to different learning styles.
- Allow students to physically engage with the material through experiments, simulations, or other kinesthetic learning experiences.
14. Reflection and self-assessment:
- Encourage students to reflect on their learning process and outcomes.
- Provide opportunities for students to self-assess their understanding and progress in the lesson, identifying areas for improvement.
By incorporating these additional strategies, educators can effectively utilize Marzano's high yielding strategies to create a dynamic and engaging learning environment for students.
