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Environmental Management Practices and Their Impact on Family Health in Sitio Parola, Macabalan, Cagayan de Oro City
Introduction
Environmental management practices play a crucial role in safeguarding public health and well-being, particularly in underserved communities like Sitio Parola, Macabalan, Cagayan de Oro City. This literature review examines the potential positive impacts of improving environmental management practices on family health in Sitio Parola.
Air Quality and Respiratory Health
Polluted air, often caused by inadequate waste management, can trigger respiratory ailments such as asthma, bronchitis, and pneumonia. Implementing proper waste disposal systems and promoting clean air practices, such as reducing indoor air pollution from cooking stoves, can significantly reduce respiratory health risks in Sitio Parola.
Water Quality and Gastrointestinal Health
Access to clean water is essential for preventing waterborne diseases. Improving water management practices, including installing water filtration systems, promoting proper handwashing, and reducing water contamination from improper waste disposal, can minimize the risk of gastrointestinal diseases, such as diarrhea, dysentery, and typhoid.
Sanitation and Infectious Diseases
Poor sanitation practices, such as inadequate sewage disposal and garbage accumulation, contribute to the spread of infectious diseases. Implementing improved sanitation measures, such as constructing latrines, providing garbage collection services, and promoting hygiene practices, can reduce the transmission of diseases like cholera, typhoid, and hookworm.
Vector-borne Diseases
Standing water and garbage?? provide breeding grounds for disease-carrying vectors, such as mosquitoes and flies. Implementing vector control measures, such as draining stagnant water, managing waste properly, and using mosquito nets, can reduce the risk of vector-borne diseases, including malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus.
Lead Poisoning and Neurological Health
Lead exposure from improper waste disposal and unsafe building materials can lead to neurological damage, particularly in children. Implementing lead-safe practices, such as using lead-free paints, remediating lead-contaminated soil, and educating residents about lead hazards, can protect families from lead poisoning.
Mental Health and Well-being
Environmental conditions can also impact mental health and well-being. Clean and healthy environments promote a sense of well-being, while polluted and unsafe environments can contribute to stress, anxiety, and depression. Improving environmental management practices can create a more positive and supportive environment for families in Sitio Parola.
Conclusion
Improving environmental management practices in Sitio Parola, Macabalan, Cagayan de Oro City, has the potential to positively impact family health in several ways. By addressing issues such as air quality, water quality, sanitation, vector-borne diseases, lead poisoning, and mental health, these practices can create a healthier and more sustainable living environment for residents. In line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations, this review highlights the importance of prioritizing environmental health for the well-being of present and future generations.
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Improving environmental management practices in Sitio Parola can positively impact family health in the following ways 1. Reduced air pollution Implementing cleaner technology and reducing emissions from industrial activities can lead to improved air quality. This can lower rates of respiratory illnesses such as asthma and bronchitis among residents. 2. Access to clean water Proper management of water resources and implementing measures to prevent water pollution can ensure that families have access to clean and safe drinking water. This can reduce the risk of waterborne diseases such as diarrhea and cholera. 3. Waste management Proper waste management practices such as recycling, composting, and proper disposal of hazardous waste can prevent contamination of water sources and reduce the risk of exposure to harmful chemicals. This can lower rates of diseases related to poor waste management. 4. Green spaces Creating green spaces such as parks and gardens can provide families with opportunities for physical activity and relaxation. This can improve mental health and overall well-being among residents. 5. Sustainable agriculture Implementing sustainable agricultural practices can reduce the use of harmful pesticides and chemicals, leading to healthier food products. This can lower the risk of exposure to toxic substances and improve overall nutrition and health outcomes for families. Overall, improving environmental management practices can create a healthier and safer environment for families in Sitio Parola, leading to improved health outcomes and quality of life.
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