Youtube
On Valentine's Day in the year 2005, a group of already wealthy young computer geniuses began their brainstorming and introductory work on a videography platform for the Internet . Similarly to the origination point of the massively successful firm Facebook, the ideation for Youtube began as a system for rating and classifying video material, as opposed to a forum for video sharing. Not long after Youtube.com's registration on February 15th, the group of young men began posting homemade videos of all sorts. The first video posted on the website depicted one of the founding members (Jawed Karim) at the San Diego Zoo with the elephants . Shortly after Youtube's official launch in December 2005, the company and its previously successful group of young leaders (the founders of Youtube were also responsible for the creation of PayPal, which was extraordinarily successful and subsequently sold to Ebay) began attracting some serious attention. Companies like Nike and NBC both embraced the Youtube philosophy and proceeded to air short clips that became wildly popular. Another company that was inspired by the idea of Youtube was the Sequoia Corporation, which became Youtube's first major investor when it gave the company eight million dollars in funding . It wasn't long before Youtube was a household name and was attracting the interest of the world's largest technology companies. By the middle of 2006, Google Inc. had made the young executives a very generous offer of 1.65 billion dollars, which they happily accepted . After the sale, and with the help of the massive Google budget, Youtube has transformed into a stage for upcoming artists, a platform for Presidential debates, a medium with which to officially announce one's candidacy, and an all around media network.
Key Success Factors
Considering their extremely rapid path to success, Youtube and its ingenious leadership body certainly relied upon several key factors to promote their company and attract users. Being that the firm was not selling a product but rather providing an interactive service, they had to create an environment in which their service was easy-to-use and readily available. The creation of this type of atmosphere was certainly a key factor in their ultimate success. Prior to Youtube, there was certainly quite a bit of video content available and there were a number of ways to engage in peer-to-peer video sharing. However, the available means were not user-friendly at all. That is, downloads were usually very time-consuming and video quality was typically very poor. Additionally, there was no reliable video archiving system whereby videos could be shared across the entire Internet. Youtube essentially solved all of these problems. Thus, many of their key success factors were found in their revolutionary technological and engineering abilities . This ingenuity allowed Youtube's founders to create a site in which videos were easily accessible, downloaded very quickly, and stored in an Internet archive . What is more, this structural configuration made distribution a very easy task and the revolutionary engineering aspects attracted countless repeat customers. Thus, through their unique combination of technological wizardry and perfecting timing in the social media market environment, Youtube was a fast-made success story.
Strengths and Weaknesses
Once again, the technological and engineering brilliance of the young founders of Youtube would probably be classified as this firms greatest strength. For, without this level of resourcefulness and creativity, it is unlikely that this company would have experienced such great levels of success in such a short period of time. The resultant structure of Youtube could be classified as another strength in that it is very easy to use and does not present customers with application fees or numerous user limitations. The countless real-world applications for Youtube as a teaching medium, a platform for debates and interviews, a public forum, a sounding board and an entertainment outlet would all likely fall into the realm of operational strengths as well.
As for Youtube's weaknesses, the fact that this site is continually dealing with copy write issues is a constant source of debate and criticism. This inherent weakness comes with the territory in Youtube's case, though it has been the downfall of other successful firms like...
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